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Mad Hedge Fund Trader

April 1, 2011 - If Demographics is Destiny, Then America's Future Sucks

Diary

Featured Trades: (SPECIAL DEMOGRAPHIC ISSUE), (VNM)

 



1) If Demographics is Destiny, Then America's Future Sucks. Desperate homeowners counting on a "V" shaped recovery in residential real estate prices to bail them out better first take a close look at global demographic data, which tells us there will be no recovery at all.

I have been using the US Census Bureau's population pyramids as long leading indicator of housing, economic, and financial market trends for the last four decades. They are easy to read, free, and available online at http://www.census.gov/ . It turns out that population pyramids are something you can trade, buying the good ones and shorting the bad ones. For example, these graphical tools told me in 1980 that I had to sell any real estate I owned in the US by 2005, or face disaster. No doubt hedge fund master John Paulson was looking at the same data when he took out a massive short in subprime securities, earning himself a handy $4 billion bonus in 2007.

To see what I am talking about, look at the population pyramid for Vietnam. This shows a high birth rate producing ever rising numbers of consumers to buy more products, generating a rising tide of corporate earnings, leading to outsized economic growth without the social service burden of an aged population. This is where you want to own the stocks and currencies.

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Mad Hedge Fund Trader

April 1, 2011 - Vietnam is a Paradise for Demographic Investors

Diary

Featured Trades:? (VNM)
Market Vectors Vietnam ETF


4) Vietnam is a Paradise for Demographic Investors. Now that we have figured out that Vietnam is a great place to invest, take a look at the Van Eck Groups Vietnam Index Fund (VNM). The venture will invest in companies that get 50% or more of their earnings from that country, with an anticipated 37% exposure in finance, and 19% in energy. This will get you easily tradable exposure in the country where China does its offshoring.

Vietnam was one of the top performing stock markets in 2009. It was a real basket case in 2008, when zero growth and a 25% inflation rate took it down 78% from 1,160 to 250. This is definitely your E-ticket ride. Vietnam is a classic emerging market play with a turbocharger. It offers lower labor costs than China, a growing middle class, and has been the target of large scale foreign direct investment. General Electric (GE) recently built a wind turbine factory there. You always want to follow the big, smart money. Its new membership in the World Trade Organization is definitely going to be a help.

I still set off metal detectors and my scars itch at night when the weather is turning, thanks to my last encounter with the Vietnamese, so it is with some trepidation that I revisit this enigmatic country. Throw this one into the hopper of ten year long plays you only buy on big dips, and go there on a long vacation. If you are looking for a laggard emerging market that has not participated in this year's meteoric move up, this one fits the bill nicely. Their green shoots are real. But watch out for the old land mines.

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Pass Me a 'BUY' Ticket Please

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Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 30, 2011 - The Bear Market in Bonds is Still Sleeping

Diary

Featured Trades: (THE BEAR MARKET IN BONDS IS STILL SLEEPING), (TLT)

 

3) The Bear Market in Bonds is Still Sleeping. I just wanted to give you this updated technical chart of the long dated bond ETF (TLT), showing that the bear market in bonds is indeed on 'PAUSE'. This will be music to the ears of my Macro Millionaire followers, who are raking in the coins running a short in the (TLT) June $86 puts. Although we have already taken in half the profit on this position, running it seems to be in order. While yields could climb from here, and prices fall, I doubt they will reach the 5.2% the 30 year would need to reach to get the (TLT) to break below our strike of $86.

Keep in mind that this is a short term counter trend trade in the midst of a long term bear market in bonds. We will certainly break below $86 in the (TLT), but not until our options expire. In a market that isn't giving you much to work with these days, this one seems to be a winner.

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Wake Me Up in June

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Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 30, 2011 - Check Out the Dip in Palladium

Diary

Featured Trades: (PALLADIUM), (PLATINUM), (PALL), (PPLT)

 

4) Check Out the Dip in Palladium. If you want to see the one precious metal that has been beaten senseless by the disaster in Japan, take a look at Palladium (PALL). Thanks to its close ties to the auto industry, the white metal has plummeted by 22% since its February peak. Similarly used platinum (PPLT) has been pared back by 9%.? If you believe in the 'V' economic scenario that I described for the world economy above, and the auto industry specifically, these should be the first metals that you pile back into.

Palladium was one of my star performers last year, soaring by 112% since my initial recommendation in January, 2010 (click here for the piece).? Double dippers beware! Moves like this by industrial commodities do not occur in the face of a collapsing economy.

It's looking like the car manufacturers, which consume huge amounts of the palladium and platinum, could turn out as many as 13 million cars this year. This could rise to 15 million by 2015. The 2008 nadir was a paltry 8.5 million vehicles. You can forget seeing the drug induced haze of 20 million annual units free money brought us, returning in our lifetime. Fewer than one million of these will be hybrids or electrics. That means industry demand for catalytic converters is ramping up by another 1 million units a year.
Some 80% of the world's palladium production comes from Russia and South Africa, dubious sources on the best of days. This means that a long position in this white metal gives you a free call on political instability in these two less than perfectly run countries.

Also known as the 'poor man's platinum,' demand for palladium for jewelry in China has been soaring with the growth of the middle class. On top of this, you can add huge new investment demand from the palladium ETF (PALL) last year. The fund is thought to be bumping up against of its position limit of 1.29 million ounces, which amounts to a breathtaking 18% of global production in 2009.

If you are looking for something to stash in your gun safe, bury in the backyard, or give to the grandkids on their college graduation, get physical. You can buy 100 ounce bars at $50 over spot or Royal Canadian Mint one ounce .9995% fine palladium Maple Leaf coins at $50 over spot. And yes, you can even buy them on Amazon by clicking here.

Think I Should Buy Palladium on the Dip?

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Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 29, 2011 - Last Chance to Buy a Ticket for the Thursday, March 31 New York Strategy Luncheon.

Diary

Featured Trades: (NEW YORK STRATEGY LUNCHEON)

 



Last Chance to Buy a Ticket for the Thursday, March 31 New York Strategy Luncheon. The Mad Hedge Fund Trader's Global Strategy Update will be held at 12:00 noon on Thursday, March 31, 2011.

The event will be held at an exclusive private club on Central Park South.?? A three course lunch will be followed by a 30 minute PowerPoint presentation and a 45 minute question and answer period. I'll be giving you my up-to-date view on stocks, bonds, currencies commodities, precious metals, and real estate. Enough charts, tables, graphs, and statistics will be tossed at you to keep your ears ringing for a week.

I'll be arriving an hour early and leaving late in case anyone wants to have a one on one discussion, or just sit around and chew the fat about the financial markets. To buy a ticket for $279, please visit my store. I look forward to meeting you, and thank you for supporting my research.

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Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 25, 2011 - Hedge Funds are About to Undress

Diary

Featured Trades: (US HEDGE FUNDS ARE ABOUT TO UNDRESS)

 

2) Hedge Funds are About to Undress. The July 21 deadline for the hedge funds to register required by the one year anniversary of the Dodd-Frank bill is fast approaching, and the industry is roiling with turmoil. The net result for the rest of us could be shrinking market liquidity and falling asset prices as hundreds of funds shut down or move overseas rather than meet the new, onerous disclosure requirements and the vastly increased legal liabilities they imply.

The new regulations raise the level of disclosure virtually to the same level already demanded by your garden variety, plain vanilla mutual fund. Details will have to be released about assets under management, performance, strategy, risk management procedures, custody, brokerage relationships, soft dollar arrangements, commission discounts and kickbacks, fees, compensation of the managers, types of clients, conflicts of interest, and of course, their largest holding. All of this information must be provided in plain English, filed with the SEC, where it will be available online to the public.

The filings will provide a treasure trove of information about this most secretive corner of the financial markets. Commercial banks and mutual funds have long complained that hedge funds gained an unfair advantage hiding behind the curtains. Previous efforts to register the industry were thrown out of the federal courts, since they do not deal with the public. It took a massive lobbying effort in Washington to bring them to heal once again.

Hedge fund managers feel they are getting a raw deal. They were virtually the only class of financial institution that did not need a government bailout during the financial crisis. The cost of compliance will run many millions of dollars per fund. Even the slightest error in the filings, such as a 0.1% error in performance claims, could open them up to claims of securities fraud. Publication of holdings will allow competitors to game the market against them. The compensation information will provide a ripe target for divorce lawyers and other civil litigants. Frivolous law suits will soar. Kidnappers have also been provided a handy shopping list.

The are few exemptions left. Venture capital funds and family offices need not register. Nor do foreign based hedge funds with 15 or less US clients, less that $25 million in assets raised in the US, and no American based offices.

The largest funds, like Bridgewater ($58.9 billion), JP Morgan $45.5 billion), and Paulsen & Co. ($36 billion) will no doubt register, as they are too big to move and the incremental cost is small. It's another story for small funds, which may decide to move to foreign centers like Geneva or Singapore rather than undress in public. The net result could be a flight of capital from the US markets and falling prices, as the deadline coincides with the seasonal summer lull.

US Hedge Funds Are About to Disrobe in Public

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Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 25, 2011 - Airline Stocks Could Be Ready for Take Off

Diary

Featured Trades: (AIRLINE STOCKS COULD BE READY FOR A TAKEOFF)

 

3) Airline Stocks Could Be Ready for Take Off. When I was a young, clueless investment banker at Morgan Stanley 30 years ago, the head of equity sales took me aside to give me some fatherly advice. Never touch the airline industry. The profitability of this industry is totally dependent on fuel costs, interest rates, and the state of the economy, and managements haven't the slightest idea of what any of these are going to do.

At the time the industry had just been deregulated, and was still dominated by giants like Pan Am, TWA, Eastern Air, Western, Laker, and a new low cost upstart called People Express. None of these companies exist today. It was the best investment advice that I ever got.

If you total up the P&L's of all of the airlines that ever existed since Orville and Wilber Wright first flew in 1903 (their pictures are on my new anti-terrorism edition pilots license), it is a giant negative number, well in excess of $100 billion. This is despite the massive government subsidies that have prevailed for much of the industry's existence. The sector today is hugely leveraged, capital intensive, heavily regulated, highly unionized, offers customers terrible service, and is constantly flirting with, or is in bankruptcy. Its track record is horrendous. They are a prime terrorist target. A worse nightmare of an industry never existed.

I become all too aware of the travails of this business while operating my own charter airline as a sideline to my investment business. The amount of paperwork involved in a single international flight was excruciating. Every country piled on fees and taxes wherever possible. The French air traffic controllers were always on strike, the Swiss were arrogant, and the Italians unintelligible. The Greek military controllers once lost me over the Aegean Sea for two hours, while the Yugoslavs sent out two MIGs to intercept me.

While flying a Red Cross mission into Croatia, I got shot down by the Serbians, crash landed at a small Austrian Alpine River, and lost a disc in my back in the process. I had to make a $300 donation to the Zell Am Zee fire department Christmas fund so their crane could life my damaged aircraft out of the river. Talk about a tough business!

All of this leads me to conclude that there may be an opportunity here in airline stocks. The industry has once again been decimated by high oil prices, taking stock prices down to single digits. Many of these stocks have fallen so far, they have essentially become long dated call options on the companies with equivalent pricing. So for a little upfront cash you get a lot of bang for your buck.

A Darwinian concentration has taken place over the last 30 year that has concentrated the industry so much that it would attract the interest of antitrust lawyers, if it weren't losing so much money. Delta and United now control 50% of the US market, American 15%, and Southwest 10%, giving a 75% share to the top four carriers. The industry has fewer seats than in 1982; while inflation adjusted fares are down 40%.

They have taken yet another bloody nose from high oil prices, but this time they are covering a lot of this with higher fares, fees, and fuel surcharges. I can't remember the last time I saw an empty seat on a plane, and I travel a lot.

The real kicker here is that stock in an airline is in effect a free undated put on oil. If Khadafy suddenly chokes to death on a falafel, and the fear premium for crude disappears, these stocks would soar. You could easily have a five bagger on your hands.

I would vote for the airline that has been least adept at hedging its forward fuel needs through the futures market. That would be American Airlines (AMR). That means they will hurt the most now, but rake it in the most on any oil price pull back. And even if the decline in fuel prices turn out to be modest, a recovering US economy should boost profitability, given its recent maniacal pursuit of controlling costs. Just the missing pretzels alone should be worth a few cents a share in earnings. And no, I didn't get free frequent flier points for writing this piece.

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Maybe I Should Consider a Different Career

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Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 24, 2011 - Guess Who's Buying Gold

Diary

Featured Trades: (GUESS WHO'S BUYING GOLD), (GLD), (SLV), (ABX)

 

2) Guess Who's Buying Gold. With gold threatening to break out to a new all-time high, and silver having already done so, some interesting facts are coming out about the precious metals market.

It turns out that Iran has been a major buyer, with the Financial Times reporting that the rogue Islamic nation has bought 300 metric tonnes in recent years. The leadership of this terrorist state has made very public its disdain for the US dollar, and they have been putting their money where their mouth is.

We all knew that emerging market central banks were major drivers of the price for the barbarous relic, seeking to raise reserve weightings to much higher developed economy levels. Gold also has the additional benefit in that it can be held physically in country, putting it out of the reach of American and United Nations sanction or seizure.

Libya has also been a large gold buyer, stashing as much as $6 billion worth of the yellow metal at an undisclosed underground Sahara location. Perhaps Khadafy knew that his thaw with the West would have the life of an ice cube under the desert sun, and that it was just a matter of time before there would be a grab for the country's assets. Hey, Muammar, if this dictator thing doesn't work out, you can always try a second career as a gold trader.

I continue to believe that gold is overbought for the short term, but has a long term target of the old inflation adjusted high of $2,300. Keep permanently on your radar the gold ETF (GLD), silver (SLV), and a major producer, Barrack Gold (ABX).

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Anyone Need to Hire a Gold Trader?

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Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 24, 2011 - Yen Post Mortem

Diary

Featured Trades: (POST MORTEM ON THE YEN)

 

3) Yen Post Mortem. Since my bet that the Japanese yen would decline clearly didn't work, I thought I would sift through some alternative theories in an attempt to understand why this trade came undone so badly. After all, every loss is a lesson, best to be learned. You would think that with weak economic growth, horrendous demographics, feeble corporate management, inept national leadership, an incompetent central bank, and an enormous reliance on high priced imported energy and commodities, the yen would be the ideal currency to short.

Wrong and double wrong. For the second year in a row my short position in the yen has been my one loser of the year, condemning me to a series of stop outs. I know I have a lot of illustrious company, but that is never an excuse for taking a hit to the P&L. So I thought it might be instructive to examine alternative theories for the future of the yen, which see not, imminent weakness, but strength.

My old friend, Eisuke Sakakibara, the former Japanese vice minister of finance known in the foreign currency markets as 'Mr. Yen,' says that the ?79 of today is not the same as the ?79 of 15 years ago. Since then the country has suffered from relentless deflation, causing the prices of goods and services to plunge.

As a result, the yen today buys much more than it did in the previous millennium. That means that the currency should continue to appreciate, to at least ?70. American investment bank, JP Morgan, recently put out a report employing similar logic, arguing that the yen could go as high as ?50- ?60 before reversing. This has never happened in the history of modern developed economies, which is why this possibility never showed up on my radar, nor few others.

When a cat touches a hot stove and gets burned, it never goes near that stove again, even when it is cold. I feel like that cat. Since the dollar's 'flash crash' against the yen last week that took it from ?80 to ?76 in a nanosecond, the G-7 has come into the markets with a lot of big talk, but only a few feeble $6 billion rounds of token intervention. Yet, here the yen still hovers around ?80.

I think I've had enough of the yen for a while, and will happily watch from the sidelines. I'm not buying the breakout. The 'Madness of Crowds' comes to mind.

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Once Burned, Twice Forewarned

 

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Mad Hedge Fund Trader

March 24, 2011 - Quote of the Day

Diary

'Fund consultants like to require style boxes such as 'long-short', 'macro', or 'international equities.' At Berkshire, our only style box is 'smart', said 'Oracle of Omaha', Warren Buffet, CEO and the largest shareholder in Berkshire Hathaway.

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