I am once again writing this report from a first-class sleeping cabin on Amtrak’s legendary California Zephyr.
By day, I have a comfortable seat next to a panoramic window. At night, they fold into two bunk beds, a single and a double. There is a shower, but only Houdini can navigate it.
I am anything but Houdini, so I foray downstairs to use the larger public hot showers. They are divine.
We are now pulling away from Chicago’s Union Station, leaving its hurried commuters, buskers, panhandlers, and majestic great halls behind. I love this building as a monument to American exceptionalism.
I am headed for Emeryville, California, just across the bay from San Francisco, some 2,121.6 miles away. That gives me only 56 hours to complete this report.
I tip my porter, Raymond, $100 in advance to ensure everything goes well during the long adventure and keep me up to date with the onboard gossip. The rolling and pitching of the car is causing my fingers to dance all over the keyboard. Microsoft’s Spellchecker can catch most of the mistakes, but not all of them.
Chicago’s Union Station
As both broadband and cell phone coverage are unavailable along most of the route, I have to rely on frenzied Internet searches during stops at major stations along the way, like Omaha, Salt Lake City, and Reno, to Google obscure data points and download the latest charts.
You know those cool maps in the Verizon stores that show the vast coverage of their cell phone networks? They are complete BS.
Who knew that 95% of America is off the grid? That explains so much about our country today.
I have posted many of my better photos from the trip below, although there is only so much you can do from a moving train and an iPhone 15 Pro.
Here is the bottom line which I have been warning you about for months. In 2024 we will probably top the 70.44% we made last year, but you are going to have to navigate the reefs, shoals, hurricanes, and the odd banking crisis. Do it and you can laugh all the way to the bank. I will be there to assist you in navigating every step.
The first half of 2024 will be all about trading, making bets on when the Fed starts cutting interest rates. Technology will continue their meteoric melt-up. In the second half, I expect the cuts to actually take place and markets to go straight up. Domestic industrials, commodities, financials, energy foreign markets, and currencies will lead.
And here is my fundamental thesis for 2024. After the Fed kept rates too low for too long and then raised them too much, it will then panic and lower them again too fast to avoid a recession. In other words, a mistake-prone Jay Powell will keep making mistakes. That sounds like a good bet to me.
Keep in mind that the Mad Hedge AI Market Timing Index is at the absolute top end of its historic range the three-month likelihood of you making money on a trade is essentially zero. But adhere to the recommendations I make in this report today and you should be up about 30% in a year.
Let me give you a list of the challenges I see financial markets facing in the coming year:
The Ten Key Variables for 2024
1) When will the Fed pivot?
2) When will quantitative tightening end?
3) How soon will the Russians give up on Ukraine?
4) When will the rotation from technology to domestic value plays happen?
5)How much of falling interest rates will translate into higher gold prices?
6) When will the structural commodities boom get a second wind?
7) How fast will the US dollar fall?
8) How quickly will lower interest rates feed into a hotter real estate market?
9) How fast can the Chinese economy bounce back from Covid-19?
10) When does the next bull market in energy begin?
2023 was a terrible year for economists who largely got it wrong. Many will be driving Uber cabs from January.
The economy is clearly slowing now from the red-hot 5.2% GDP growth rate we saw in Q3 to a much more modest 2.0% rate in Q4. We’ll get the first read on the end of January.
Any more than that and the Fed will panic and bring interest rate cuts dramatically forward to head off a recession. That is clearly what technology stocks were discounting with a melt-up of Biblical proportions, some 19% in the last two months, or $65 in the (QQQ)’s.
Anywhere you look, the data is softening, save for employment, which is holding up incredibly well at a 3.7% headline Unemployment Rate. The labor shortage may be the result of more workers dying from COVID-19 than we understand. Far more are working from home not showing up in the data. And many young people have just disappeared off the grid (they’re in the vans you see on the freeways).
The big picture view of what’s going on here is that after 15 years of turmoil caused by the 2008 financial crisis, pandemic, ultra-low interest rates, and excessive stimulus, we may finally be returning to normal. That means long-term average growth and inflation rates of 3.0% each.
As I travel around the world speaking with investors, I notice that they all have one thing in common. They underestimate the impact of technology, the rate at which it is accelerating, its deflationary impact on the economy, and the positive influence they have on all stocks, not just tech ones. And the farther I get away from Silicon Valley the poorer the understanding.
Since my job is to make your life incredibly easy, I am going to simplify my equity strategy for 2024.
It's all about falling interest rates.
You should pay attention. In my January 4, 2023 Annual Asset Class Review (click here), I predicted the S&P 500 would hit $4,800 by year-end end. Here we are at $4,752.
I didn’t nail the market move because I am omniscient, possess a crystal ball, or know a secret Yaqui Indian chant. I have spent the last 30 years living in Silicon Valley and have a front-row seat to the hyper-accelerating technology here.
Since the time of the Roman Empire advancing technology has been highly deflationary (can I get you a deal on a chariot!). Now is no different, which meant that the Federal Reserve would have to stop raising interest rates in the first half of the year.
The predictions of a decade-long battle with rising prices like we saw in the seventies and eighties proved so much bunk, alarmism, and clickbait. In fact, the last 25 basis point rate rise took place on July 26, taking up from an overnight rate of 5.25% to 5.5%. That rendered the hard landing forecasts for the economy nonsense.
When interest rates are as high as they are now, you only look at trades and investments that can benefit from falling interest rates. All stocks actually benefit from cheaper money, but some much more than others.
In the first half, that will be technology plays like Apple (AAPL), (Microsoft (MSFT), Amazon (AMZN), Alphabet (GOOGL), Meta (META), and NVIDIA (NVDA). Much of this move was pulled forward into the end of 2023 so this sector may flatline for a while.
In the second half, value plays will take the leadership like banks, (JPM), (BAC), (C), financials (MS), (GS), homebuilders (KBH), (LEN), (PHM), industrials (X), capital goods (CAT), (DE), and commodities (FCX). Everything is going to new all-time highs. My Dow average of 120,000 by the end of the decade is only one more triple away and is now looking very conservative.
That means we now have at hand a generational opportunity to get into the fastest-growing sectors of the US economy at bargain prices. I’m talking Cadillacs at KIA prices. Corporate profits powered by accelerating technology, artificial intelligence, and capital spending will rise by large multiples. Every contemporary earnings forecast will come up short and have to be upgraded. 2024 will be a year of never-ending upgrades.
After crossing a long, hot desert small-cap stocks can finally see water. That’s because they are the most leveraged, undercapitalized, and at the mercy of interest rates and the economic cycle. They always deliver the most heart-rending declines going into recessions. Guess what happens now with the economy headed for a soft landing? They lead to the upside, with some forecasts for the Russell 2000 going as high as a ballistic 50%.
Another category of its own, Biotech & Health Care which is now despised, should do well on its own as technology and breakthroughs are bringing new discoveries. Artificial intelligence is discovering new drugs at an incredible pace and then telling you how to cheaply manufacture them. My top three picks there are Eli Lily (ELI), Abbvie (ABBV), and Merck (MRK).
There is another equity subclass that we haven’t visited in about a decade, and that would be emerging markets (EEM). After ten years of punishment from a strong dollar, (EEM) has been forgotten as an investment allocation. We are now in a position where the (EEM) is likely to outperform US markets in 2024, and perhaps for the rest of the decade. The drivers here are falling interest rates, a cheaper dollar, a reigniting global economy, and a new commodity boom.
Block out time on your calendars, because whenever the Volatility Index (VIX) tops $20, up from the current $12, I am going pedal to the metal, and full firewall forward (a pilot term), and your inboxes will be flooded with new trade alerts.
What is my yearend prediction for the S&P 500 for 2024. We should reach $5,500, a gain of 14.58%. You heard it here first.
Amtrak needs to fill every seat in the dining car to get everyone fed on time, so you never know who you will share a table with for breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
There was the Vietnam Vet Phantom Jet Pilot who now refused to fly because he was treated so badly at airports. A young couple desperately eloping from Omaha could only afford seats as far as Salt Lake City. After they sat up all night, I paid for their breakfast.
A retired British couple was circumnavigating the entire US in a month on a “See America Pass.” Mennonites returning home by train because their religion forbade automobiles or airplanes.
The old bond trade is dead.
Long live the new bond trade!
After selling short bonds (TLT) from $180 all the way down to $82, I flipped to the long side on October 17. The next week, bonds saw their biggest rally in history, making instant millionaires out of several of my followers. The (TLT) has since rocketed from $82 to an eye-popping $100, a 22% gain.
In a heartbeat, we went from super bear to hyper bull.
I am looking for the Fed to cut interest rates by 1.00% in 2024 but won’t begin until the second half of the year. All of the first half bond gains were pulled forward into 2023 so I am looking for long periods of narrow trading ranges. By June, economic weakness will be so obvious that a dramatic Fed rate-cutting policy will ensue.
In addition, the Fed will end its quantitative tightening program by June, which is currently sucking $90 billion a month out of the economy. That’s a lot of bond-selling that suddenly ends.
I’m looking for $120 in the (TLT) sometime in 2024, with a possible stretch to $130. Use every five-point dip to load up on shares in the (TLT) ETF, calls, call spreads, and one-year LEAPS. This trade is going to work fast. It is the low-hanging fruit of 2024.
We are never going back to the 0.32% yields, and $165 prices we saw in the last bond peak. But you can still make a lot of money in a run-up from $82 to $120, as many happy bondholders are now discovering.
It isn’t just bonds that are going up. The entire interest rate space is doing well including junk bonds (JNK), municipal bonds (MUB), REITS (NLY), preferred stock, and convertible bonds.
With a major yield advantage over the rest of the world for the last decade, the US dollar has been on an absolute tear. After all, the world’s strongest economy begets the world’s strongest currency.
That is about to end.
If your primary assumption is that US interest rates will see a sharp decline sometime in 2024, then the outlook for the greenback is terrible.
Currencies are driven by interest rate differentials and the buck is soon going to see the fastest shrinking yield premium in the forex markets.
That shines a great bright light on the foreign currency ETFs. You could do well buying the Australian Dollar (FXA), Euro (FXE), Japanese yen (FXE), and British Pound (FXB). I’d pass on the Chinese yuan (CYB) right now until their Covid shutdowns end.
Look at the 50-year chart of the US dollar index below and you’ll see that a 13-year uptrend in the buck is rolling over and will lead to a 5-10-year down move. Draw your weapons.
5) Commodities (FCX), (VALE), (DBA)
Commodities are the high beta players in the financial markets. That’s because the cost of being wrong is so much higher. Get on the losing side of commodities and you will be bled dry by storage costs, interest expenses, contangos, and zero demand.
Commodities have one great attribute. They predict recessions and recoveries earlier than any other asset class. When they peaked in March of 2022, they were screaming loud and clear that a recession would hit in early 2023. By reversing on a dime on November 13, 2023, they also told us that a rip-roaring recovery would begin in 2024.
You saw this in every important play in the sector, including Broken Hill (BHP), Peabody Energy (BTU), and Freeport McMoRan (FCX). And who but me noticed that Alcoa Aluminum (AA) was up an incredible 50% in December? Maybe you can’t teach an old dog new tricks, but the old tricks work pretty darn well!
The heady days of the 2011 commodity bubble top are about to replay. Now that this sector is convinced of a substantially weaker US dollar and lower inflation, it is once more a favorite target of traders. China will finally rejoin the global economy as a growth engine in 2024 but at only half its previous growth rate. It will be replaced by India, which is turning into the new China and is now the most populous country in the world.
And here’s another big new driver. Each electric vehicle requires 200 pounds of copper and production is expected to rise from 2 million units a year to 20 million by 2030. Annual copper production will have to increase three-fold in a decade to accommodate this increase, no easy task or prices will have to rise.
The great thing about commodities is that it takes a decade to bring new supply online, unlike stocks and bonds, which can merely be created by an entry in an Excel spreadsheet. As a result, they always run far higher than you can imagine.
Accumulate all commodities on dips.
Snow Angel on the Continental Divide
6) Energy (DIG), (RIG), (USO), (DUG), (UNG), (USO), (XLE), (AMLP)
Energy was the top-performing sector of 2023 until it wasn’t.
We got a nice boost to $90 a barrel from the Gaza War. But that faded rapidly as there was never an actual supply disruption, just the threats of one. Saudi production has been cut back so far, some 5 million barrels a day, that it risks budget shortfalls if it reduces any more. In the meantime, US fracking production has taken off like a rocket.
In the meantime, Joe Biden is sitting on the bid in an effort to refill the Strategic Petroleum Reserves that was drawn down from 723 to 350 million barrels during the last price spike.
The trade here is to buy any energy plays when Texas tea approaches $70 and take profits at $95. Your first picks should be ExxonMobile (XOM), Occidental Petroleum (OXY) where Warren Buffet has a 27% stake, Diamondback Energy (FANG), and Devon Energy (DVN).
The really big energy play for 2024 will be in natural gas (UNG), which was slaughtered in 2023. The problem here was not a shortage of demand because China would take all we could deliver. It was in our ability to deliver, hobbled by the lack of gasification facilities needed to export. One even blew up.
In 2024 several new export facilities came online and the damaged one was repaired. That should send prices soaring. Natural gas prices now at a throw-away $2.00 per MM BTU could make it to $8.00 in the next 12 months. That takes the (UNG) from $5.00 to $15.00 (because of the contango).
Buy (UNG) LEAPS (Long Term Equity Anticipation Securities) right now.
Remember, you will be trading an asset class that is eventually on its way to zero sooner than you think. However, you could have several doublings on the way to zero. This is one of those times. And you also have a huge 35% contango headwind working against you all the time.
They call this commodity the “widow maker” for a good reason.
The real tell here is that energy companies are bailing on their own industry. Instead of reinvesting profits back into their future exploration and development, as they have for the last century, they are paying out more in dividends and share buybacks.
Take the money and run. Trade, don’t marry this asset class.
There is the additional challenge in that the bulk of US investors, especially environmentally friendly ESG funds, are now banned from investing in legacy carbon-based stocks. That means permanently cheap valuations and share prices for the energy industry.
Energy now counts for only 5% of the S&P 500. Twenty years ago, it boasted a 15% weighting.
The gradual shutdown of the industry makes the supply/demand situation infinitely more volatile.
To understand better how oil might behave in 2024, I’ll be studying US hay consumption from 1900-1920. That was when the horse population fell from 100 million to 6 million, all replaced by gasoline-powered cars and trucks.
The internal combustion engine is about to suffer the same fate.
The train has added extra engines at Denver, so now we may begin the long laboring climb up the Eastern slope of the Rocky Mountains.
On a steep curve, we pass along an antiquated freight train of hopper cars filled with large boulders.
The porter tells me this train is welded to the tracks to create a windbreak. Once, a gust howled out of the pass so swiftly, that it blew a passenger train over on its side. In the snow-filled canyons, we saw a family of three moose, a huge herd of elk, and another group of wild mustangs. The engineer informs us that a rare bald eagle is flying along the left side of the train. It’s a good omen for the coming year. We also see countless abandoned 19th-century gold mines and broken-down wooden trestles leading to huge piles of tailings, and relics of previous precious metals booms. So, it is timely here to speak about the future of precious metals.
Here it’s important to look at the long view on gold. The barbarous relic tends to have good and bad decades. During the 2000’s the price of the yellow metal rose tenfold, from $200 to $2,000. The 2010s were very boring when gold was unchanged. Gold is doing well this decade, already up 40%, and a double or triple is in the cards.
2023 should have been a terrible year for precious metals. With inflation soaring, stocks volatile, and interest rates soaring, gold had every reason to collapse. Instead, it was up on the year, thanks to a heroic $325, 17.8%% rally in the last two months.
The reason is falling interest rates, which reduce the opportunity costs of owning gold. The yellow metal doesn’t pay a dividend, costs money to store and insure, and delivery is an expensive pain in the butt.
Chart formations are looking very encouraging with a massive upside breakout in place. So, buy gold on dips if you have a stick of courage on you, which you must if you read this newsletter.
Of course, the best investors never buy gold during a bull market. They Hoover up gold miners, which rise four times faster, like Barrack Gold (GOLD), Newmont Mining (NEM), and the basket play Van Eck Vectors Gold Miners ETF (GDX).
Higher beta silver (SLV) will be the better bet, as it already has been because it plays a major role in the decarbonization of America. There isn’t a solar panel or electric vehicle out there without some silver in them and the growth numbers are positively exponential. Keep buying (SLV), (SLH), and (WPM) on dips.
Crossing the Great Nevada Desert Near Area 51
8) Real Estate (ITB), (LEN), (KBH), (PHM)
The majestic snow-covered Rocky Mountains are behind me. There is now a paucity of scenery, with the endless ocean of sagebrush and salt flats of Northern Nevada outside my window, so there is nothing else to do but write.
My apologies in advance to readers in Wells, Elko, Battle Mountain, and Winnemucca, Nevada. It is a route long traversed by roving bands of Indians, itinerant fur traders, the Pony Express, my own immigrant forebearers in wagon trains, the Transcontinental Railroad, the Lincoln Highway, and finally US Interstate 80, which was built for the 1960 Winter Olympics at Squaw Valley. Passing by shantytowns and the forlorn communities of the high desert, I am prompted to comment on the state of the US real estate market. Those tormented by the shrinking number of real estate transactions over the past two years take solace. The past excesses have been unwound and we are now on the launching pad for another decade-long bull market.
There is a generational structural shortage of supply with housing which won’t come back into balance until the 2030’s. You don’t have a real estate crash when we are short 10 million homes.
The reasons, of course, are demographic. There are only three numbers you need to know in the housing market for the next ten years: there are 80 million baby boomers, 65 million Generation Xers who follow them, and 86 million in the generation after that, the Millennials.
The 76 million baby boomers (between ages 62 and 79) have been unloading dwellings to the 72 million Gen Xers (between age 41 and 56) since prices peaked in 2007. But there are not enough of the latter, and three decades of falling real incomes mean that they only earn a fraction of what their parents made. That’s what caused the financial crisis. That has created the present shortage of housing, both for ownership and rentals.
There is a happy ending to this story.
The 72 million Millennials now aged 25-40 are now the dominant buyers in the market. They are transitioning from 30% to 70% of all new buyers of homes. They are also just entering the peak spending years of middle age, which is great for everyone. Hot on their heels are 68 million Gen Z, which are now 12 to 27 years old.
The Great Millennial Migration to the suburbs and Middle America has just begun. Thanks to the pandemic and Zoom, many are never returning to the cities. That has prompted massive numbers to move from the coasts to the American heartland.
That’s why Boise, Idaho was the top-performing real estate market in 2023, followed by Phoenix, Arizona. Personally, I like Reno, Nevada, where Apple, Google, Amazon, and Tesla are building factories as fast as they can, just a four-hour drive from Silicon Valley.
As a result, the price of single-family homes should continue to rise during the 2020s, as they did during the 1970s and the 1990s when identical demographic forces were at play.
This will happen in the context of a labor shortfall, rising wages, and improving standards of living.
Increasing rents are accelerating this trend. Renters now pay 35% of their gross income, compared to only 18% for owners, and less, when multiple deductions and tax subsidies are considered. Rents are now rising faster than home prices.
Remember, too, that the US will not have built any new houses in large numbers in 17 years. The 50% of small home builders that went under during the Financial Crisis never came back.
We are still operating at only half of the 2007 peak rate. Thanks to the Great Recession, the construction of five million new homes has gone missing in action.
There is a new factor at work. We are all now prisoners of the 2.75% 30-year fixed-rate mortgages we all obtained over the past five years. If we sell and try to move, a new mortgage will cost double today. If you borrow at a 2.75% 30-year fixed rate, and the long-term inflation rate is 3%, then, over time, you will get your house for free. That’s why nobody is selling, and prices have barely fallen.
This winds down in 2024 as the Fed realizes its many errors and sharply lowers interest rates. Home prices will explode…. again.
Quite honestly, of all the asset classes mentioned in this report, purchasing your abode is probably the single best investment you can make now after you throw in all the tax breaks. It’s also a great inflation play.
That means the major homebuilders like Lennar (LEN), Pulte Homes (PHM), and KB Homes (KBH) are a buy on the dip. But don’t forget to sell your home by the 2030s when the next demographic headwind resumes. That’s when you should unload your home to a Millennial or Gen Xer and move into a cheap rental.
A second-hand RV would be better.
Crossing the Bridge to Home Sweet Home
9) Postscript
We have pulled into the station at Truckee amid a howling blizzard.
My loyal staff have made the ten-mile trek from my estate at Incline Village to welcome me to California with a couple of hot breakfast burritos and a chilled bottle of Dom Perignon Champagne, which has been resting in a nearby snowbank. I am thankfully spared from taking my last meal with Amtrak.
After that, it was over legendary Donner Pass, and then all downhill from the Sierras, across the Central Valley, and into the Sacramento River Delta.
Well, that’s all for now. We’ve just passed what was left of the Pacific mothball fleet moored near the Benicia Bridge (2,000 ships down to six in 50 years). The pressure increase caused by a 7,200-foot descent from Donner Pass has crushed my plastic water bottle. Nice science experiment!
The Golden Gate Bridge and the soaring spire of Salesforce Tower are just coming into view across San Francisco Bay.
A storm has blown through, leaving the air crystal clear and the bay as flat as glass. It is time for me to unplug my MacBook Pro and iPhone 15 Pro, pick up my various adapters, and pack up.
We arrive in Emeryville 45 minutes early. With any luck, I can squeeze in a ten-mile night hike up Grizzly Peak and still get home in time to watch the ball drop in New York’s Times Square on TV.
I reach the ridge just in time to catch a spectacular pastel sunset over the Pacific Ocean. The omens are there. It is going to be another good year.
I’ll shoot you a Trade Alert whenever I see a window open at a sweet spot on any of the dozens of trades described above, which should be soon.
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Chicago-union-station.png375499Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2024-01-03 09:00:452024-01-03 10:56:532024 Annual Asset Class Review
Below please find subscribers’ Q&A for the March 22 Mad Hedge Fund Trader Global Strategy Webinar, broadcast from Silicon Valley, CA.
Q: I have big losses in biotech (IBB) but am a long-term believer—do you think it will recover?
A: Yes, I do. But we are still looking at the post-COVID hangover, where Biotechs rocketed for about a year. We’re simply coming off that overbought situation. In the meantime, the industry continues to generate groundbreaking discoveries at the fastest rate in history. When those translate into profit-making products, the stocks will perform, and many of them already have.
Q: Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) appears to be overbought, what are your thoughts?
A: Yes absolutely, the whole chip sector is overbought, because guess what, they benefit from falling interest rates and an economic recovery. That group will absolutely lead going into the future, and it’s hard to get into—these things just go up in a straight line. Look at Nvidia (NVDA), it has more than doubled since the October low and you barely get pullbacks. It’s looking like Nvidia is going to take over the world; we’d love to get into it but it seems like it will only be a high-risk/high-reward stock. They are now having the tailwind with Chat GPT—which everyone has to own now or go out of business—and buy Nvidia chips to make it work.
Q: Would you recommend banks and brokerages here?
A; Yes, because of the banking crisis, they’ll be the best performers as we come out of it. The end of the interest rate rising cycle is now in sight, and we are about to enter the golden age of banking. Institutions are buying stocks for that now. And your next entry point will be Friday because the pattern has been to sell off everything on Fridays in expectation of a new bank going under on the weekend. If nothing happens, then you have a big rally on Monday morning. So that you can probably play.
A: It’s probably a “BUY” right here. You never want to buy a tech company run by a salesman, and that’s what happened with Intel. As soon as you had a salesman guaranteeing he’d turn the company around, the stock dropped by half. So down here, it’s looking more likely that they’ll fire the head of Intel, get an engineer back in charge, and the stock should double. But clearly, it’s the only value left in the semiconductor area.
Q: Would you double up on the United States Natural Gas Fund (UNG)?
A: Yes, and I'd be doing 2-year (UNG) LEAPS. There’s no way you have an economic recovery over the next two years that will get us a double, triple, or quadruple in the price of natural gas, and (UNG) will catch that move less 35% for the contango (the 1-year differential between front month and one-year futures contracts).
Q: What’s your favorite tech stock to buy on the dip?
A: It has to be Tesla (TSLA). And I’m in the middle of writing a massive opus on the Tesla Investors Day, which included far more news and content than people realize. That's because you have journalists covering investors' day, not engineers. So I’ll get to the engineers’ and scientists view, which is much more interesting.
Q: Buy bitcoin after the financial contagion?
A: No, bitcoin is what you bought at the market top because there was nothing else to buy because everything else was so expensive. Now everything else is cheap when you can buy Apple (AAPL) at $160, Nvidia at $272 (NVDA), or Tesla (TSLA) at $200. Those are far better choices than a purely speculative asset class which you may never see again once you send in your money. That has been the experience of a lot of people.
Q: Should I sell short the Utility ETF (XLU) if investors head into growth stocks?
A: No, utilities are very heavy borrowers with big capital requirements, and also will benefit heavily from falling interest rates. Basically, everything goes up on an economic recovery. So, your short ideas were great a year ago, not so much now. Now we’re looking for long plays, and just a few hedges, like in bonds, to control risk.
Q: What's the net entry point for Freeport McMoRan (FCX)?
A: I would say here, and my target for this year for Freeport is at the very least hitting $50 again; someday we hit $100, once we get another ramp-up for EV production and the demand for copper sores accordingly.
Q: I hear China has a battery that will go 600 miles and is coming soon.
A: Tesla has a battery that will go 1,000 miles now, but it can only be recharged once. It turns out that the military is very interested in using these, converting Humvees to EVs; then you could parachute them charged batteries which you just pop in. That eliminates having to move these giant bladders of gasoline which easily explode. So yes, the 1,000-mile battery has actually been around for 10 years but can’t be mass-produced. That is the issue.
Q: How will Tesla deal with hydrogen?
A: It will ignore it. Hydrogen will never go mainstream—it can’t compete with an existing electric power grid. But there are fleet or utility applications that make sense; so other than a small, limited fleet confined to a local area, I don't see hydrogen ever catching up. And Saudi Arabia can easily convert their entire oil supply into hydrogen to create a “green” carbon-free fuel. Remember, the cost of electric power cars is dropping dramatically—at about 20% a year—so hydrogen has to keep up with that too which they’re not.
Q: Please explain a bank LEAPS.
A: You buy a call option, you sell short a call option higher up, and you do it with a maturity of one year longer, or more. That’s what makes it a LEAPS. If you want more details, just go to www.madhedgefundtrader.com, and search LEAPS and a full explanation of how to execute these will come up.
Q: What do you think of Rivian (RIVN)?
A: It’s a long-term play—they got knocked down by half on their latest $1.2 billion capital raise, which everybody knew was coming, but still seemed to surprise some traders. It’s a long-term hold, not a short term trade. That said, it’s tempting to do LEAPS on Rivian right here going out two years. The stock is down 95% from the highs.
Q: What level LEAPS do you do on JP Morgan (JPM)?
A: I sent that out to everybody last week—that would be to buy the $130 call option and sell short the $135 call option for January of 2024. That way the stock only has to go up 4% for you to make a 100% return on that investment. That’s why we love LEAPS.
Q: I had First Republic Bank (FRC) at $30, took a bath, and got rid of it. Should I have held on?
A: Yes. There's nothing wrong with First Republic's business, and that’s what's new in all of this current round of bank failures—the assets are fine. Usually when a bank goes under it’s because they extended too many dubious loans that defaulted. First Republic not only has a great loan book, but a great asset base in high-net-worth individuals. This is not a bank you would normally expect to go under. Which is why private banks are pouring money into it to save it. I’d be a buyer at the $10 level if we get down that far again. And I actually bought a little bit of First Republic myself on Monday, the meltdown day at $15, with the theory that it will get bailed out and the stock goes up ten times.
Q: Would you do vertical credit spreads on the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Fund (SPY) or Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ) with the $2 spread?
A: No, the big money is made on single stocks, which have double or triple the volatility of indexes, and you know which single stocks to buy right now—the ones that just had a big selloff. You want more volatility at market bottoms, not less; and I would recommend doing all the financial and call spreads and LEAPS right here. They will have higher volatility and deliver much better risk/reward ratios. That is basic trading 101: you short indexes on the way down, you buy single stocks on the way up. That's what every hedge fund worth its salt does.
Q: Do you have an opinion on Zero Days to Expiration causing greater volatility?
A: Absolutely, it is—especially on Fridays. And I'm not doing these because they are basically lottery tickets. But, if it's a coin toss on whether you make money or not, and you write off the bad ones and make a nice profit on the good ones, that could be a profitable trade. I actually have several followers experimenting with that type of strategy, so I'll let you know if they make any money on it.
Q: What do you think about oil in this environment?
A: It’s discounting a recession which is never going to happen; so oil and oil plays are probably a good trade here, especially with front-month calls. I would be going for Valero Energy (VLO) and the refiners like Sinclair (DINO) and Sunoco (SUN), rather than the big producers because they have already had big moves which they have held onto mostly. Expect oil to go up—I’d be buying the commodity here (USO) and I’d be buying the United States Natural Gas Fund (UNG).
Q: What's the maximum downside in the next 30 days?
A: Well I showed you on that S&P 500 (SPY) chart at the beginning—$350 is the worst-case scenario with a deep recession, and that assumes the banking crisis doesn’t go away and gets worse. I think the banking crisis is done and getting better so we won’t test the downside, but the unanticipated can happen, so you have to be ready for anything. The non-recessionary low looks to be $375.
Q: What if you can’t do spreads in an IRA, like for iShares 20 Plus Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT)?
A: Just buy the (TLT) outright, or buy it on 2:1 margin. (TLT) is probably a great buy around 100 or 101. ProShares has the 2X long Ultra Treasury ETF (UBT), but the fees are high, the spreads are wide, and the tracking error is large, as is standard for these kinds of instruments.
Q: When taking a position in LEAPS, how do you decide the position size per holding?
A: I send out all the LEAPS assuming one contract, then you can adjust your size according to your own experience level and risk tolerance. Keep in mind that if I’m wrong on everything, the value of all LEAPS goes to zero, so it may not be for you. On the other hand, if I am right on my one-year and two-year views, all these LEAPS will deliver a 100-120% return. You decide.
Q: Are you expecting a seasonal rally in oil?
A: Yes I am, and we’re coming off very low levels. Buy the United States Oil ETF (USO) and buy the United States Natural Gas Fund (UNG).
Q: Is a recession still on the table with all the banking crises?
A: No, if anything, it brings the end of any possibility of a recession because it’s bringing interest rate cuts sooner than expected, which brings a recovery that’s sooner than expected. And that’s why you’re getting interest-rate-sensitive stocks holding here and starting to rally.
Q: My retirement account won’t let me buy (UNG)—Are there any other good companies I can buy?
A: Yes, Devon Energy (DVN) is big in the gas area. So are Cheniere Energy (LNG) and Kinder Morgan (KMI).
Q: If the market is oversupplied with oil, why is gasoline so expensive?
A: Endless middlemen add-ons. This is one of the greatest continuing rip-offs in human history—gasoline prices always take the elevator up and the escalator down, it’s always that way. And that's how oil companies make money—by squeezing consumers. I’ve been tracking it for 50 years and that’s my conclusion. The State of California has done a lot of research on this and learned that only half of their higher prices are from taxes to pay for roads and the other half comes from a myriad of markups. Also, a lot of businessmen just don’t want to be in the gasoline retailing business and will only enter when the returns are very high. Plus, oil companies are trying to milk companies for all their worth right now because the industry may disappear in 10 years. Go electric, that’s my solution. I haven’t bought gasoline for 13 years, except for my kids. I only buy cars for my kids at junkyards and fix them up. If they want to do better they can go out and earn it.
Q: Do we need to worry about China supporting Russia in the war against Ukraine?
A: Not really, because all we have to do to cut off Chinese supplies for Russia is to cut off trade with China, and their economy will completely collapse. China knows this, so they may do some token support for Russia like send them sweatshirts or something like that. If they start a large arms supply, which they could, then the political costs and the trade costs would be more than it’s worth. And at the end of the day, China has no principles, it really is only interested in itself and its own people and will do business with anybody.
Q: What do you think about the recovery in solar?
A: What’s been going on in solar is very interesting because for the last 20 years, solar has moved one to one with oil. So, you would expect that from collapsing oil prices and more price competition from oil, solar would collapse too. Instead, solar has had tremendous moves up and is close to highs for the year. The difference has to be the Biden alternative energy subsidies, which are floating the entire industry and accelerating the entire conversion of the United States to an all-electric economy. So they've had great runs. I wouldn’t get involved here, but it’s nice to contemplate what this means for the long-term future of the country.
Q: Should I buy the airline stocks here?
A: Yes, I’d go for Delta (DAL). Again, it’s one of the sectors that’s discounting a recession that’s not going to happen. They’re going to have the biggest airline boom ever this summer as the reopening trade continues on for another year, and a lot of pent-up travel demand hits the market.
Q: Do you like platinum?
A: I do—not because of EVs but because of hydrogen. You need platinum for hydrogen fuel cells to work. That’s a brand new demand, and there’s supposed to be a shortage of half a million ounces of platinum this year.
To watch a replay of this webinar with all the charts, bells, whistles, and classic rock music, just log in to www.madhedgefundtrader.com, go to MY ACCOUNT, click on GLOBAL TRADING DISPATCH or TECHNOLOGY LETTER, then WEBINARS, and all the webinars from the last 12 years are there in all their glory.
Good Luck and Stay Healthy,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
It turned out to be a category two blue wave, not the Category four or five one Democrats had hoped for.
The Democrats picked up 28 seats in the House of Representatives but lost two in the Senate.
The one-liner here is that the most generous corporate tax cuts in US history are frozen in place for two more years. That is good for the economy and good for stocks.
You have to laugh at some of the stories that started filing in on Tuesday. In Brooklyn, NY election, officials called the fire department to break down the door of the polling place because they had the wrong keys. Polls everywhere ran out of ballots, while others suffered voting machine breakdowns.
Not so here in Nevada where everything ran flawlessly. My smiling face was safely stored in the Washoe County voter database and a backup paper ballot was created for good measure. No Russians here! Nevada now has two Democratic Senators for the first time in history.
Fortunately, I am old enough to have taken a civics class in high school which has not been taught in public schools for decades. A year working in the White House Press Corps (during the Reagan era) gives me additional perspective.
It shows. According to a recent survey, only 27% of Americans can identify all three branches of the federal government (executive, legislative, and the judicial).
The responsibility, therefore, falls to me to explain the outcome of yesterday’s midterm election and the trading and investment implications therein.
With the Democrats winning the House of Representatives and the Republicans controlling the Senate, we are about to enter the golden age of gridlock.
It is now impossible for any new law to be passed at the federal level. The only way it could is if they agreed on something, but so far, the two parties have shown little propensity to do so. They might as well be chalk and cheese.
Even if they did jointly pass a bill, it could still be vetoed by president Trump. Can you really see Donald Trump signing a bill sponsored by Nancy Pelosi? Given his preference for disruption, I would say there is a little chance of that happening.
The Democrats now have a crucial power and that is complete control of the purse strings. If Trump wants to spend anything at all, it can only be with Democratic approval.
It is highly unlikely that the Democrats will not approve ANY expansion of the debt ceiling, given the enormous increases in government spending Trump has inspired.
You can certainly expect the growth of defense spending to slow, if not stop completely, so avoid these stocks like the plague, like Raytheon (RTN), Lockheed Martin (LMT), Northrop Grumman (NOC), and Honeywell (HON).
This perfectly sets up a number of government shutdowns in the coming two years. Each one of these will bring a 10% stock market correction, but probably not much more. This was the case when Republicans shut down the government under President Obama sometime for weeks.
Control of the Senate isn’t really all that important. Once one branch of government is gone, the legislative calendar grinds to a halt. It does retain for the president the right to appoint judges. But that really involves social issues, not market ones, and will have no market impact. I can’t think of any big business issues coming up before the Supreme Court.
You can count on the House to resurrect the investigation of Russian influence in the 2016 election which was put to sleep with no findings by the Republicans nearly a year ago. On the first day in office, the new Democratic majority will subpoena Donald Trump’s tax returns. Long in hiding like the Loch Ness monster and bigfoot, they will finally see the light of day.
An impeachment motion against Trump will almost certainly pass the House but it won’t be anything more than a symbolic gesture. Without a two-thirds vote in the Senate, it will go nowhere. I doubt it will even come up for a vote.
The House can also use the Congressional Review Act to roll back any Trump administration rule it doesn’t like, which is pretty much all of them. Just last week, Trump said he could overturn a constitutional amendment with an executive order.
Expect the courts to get clogged with litigation on everything. Oil companies will be the big victims here. Avoid Exxon (XOM), Chevron (CVX), and Devon Energy (DVN). Their free pass on environmental regulation is about to end.
And while the tax cuts have been frozen on place, so is the steep upward trajectory of the growth of government debt. Borrowing is expected to top $1.4 trillion next year, levels not seen since the Great Recession. That means the Golden Age of short selling in the bond market, now 2 ½-year-old, has many more years to run. Keep selling the United States Treasury Bond Fund (TLT) on rallies and buy the (TBT) on dips.
The figures belie the massive leftwing swing that has taken place in the nation. West Virginia went for Trump by 43 points in 2016 but just reelected a Democratic Senator, Joe Manchin. In Colorado, they elected the first openly gay governor. The Republicans only won the Senate in Arizona because the Green Party split the vote, taking 2.2%.
Where Republicans did win, it was only by razor-thin margins, seeing 2016 leads disappear from double digits to tenths of a percent across the country, as we saw in Florida and Texas. That sets up and interesting 2020 where demographic change alone should be enough to tip the balance leftward. Oh, and we will be in recession by then too.
Fortunately, you will be rewarded for your long suffering during the campaign which saw an unwelcome 46% increase in negative advertising. Markets have delivered an average 8.5% return in every fourth quarter since 1980 and are up 89% of the time. Since WWII, every midterm election has generated an eye-popping 14.5% average return in the following 12 months.
And now for the bad news: the 2020 presidential campaign starts tomorrow, and we won’t know who the Democratic candidate is until TWO MONTHS BEFORE THE ELECTION!
https://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.png00MHFTFhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMHFTF2018-11-07 10:50:522018-11-07 10:49:36Throwing Red Meat to My Base
Be nice to investors on the way up, because you always meet them again on the way down. This is the harsh reality of those who have placed their money in the fracking space this year.
The hottest sector in the market for the first half of the year, investors have recently fallen on hard times, with the price of oil collapsing from a $107 high in June to under $77 this morning, a haircut of some 28% in just five months.
Prices just seem to be immune to all the good news that is thrown at them, be it ISIL, the Ukraine, or Syria.
It wasn?t supposed to be like that. Using this revolutionary new technology, drillers are in the process of ramping up US domestic oil production from 6 million to 10 million barrels a day.
The implications for the American economy have been extraordinarily positive. It has created a hiring boom in the oil patch states, which has substantially reduced blue-collar unemployment. It has added several points to US GDP growth.
It has also reduced our dependence on energy imports, from a peak of 30 quadrillion Btu?s in 2005 to only 13 quadrillion Btu?s at the end of last year. We are probably shipping in under 10 quadrillion Btu?s right now, a plunge of 66% from the top in only 9 years.
The foreign exchange markets have taken note. Falling imports means sending hundreds of billions of dollars less to hostile sellers abroad. Am I the only one who has noticed that we are funding both sides of all the Middle Eastern conflicts? The upshot has been the igniting of a huge bull market in the US dollar that will continue for decades.
That has justified the withdrawal of US military forces in this volatile part of the world, creating enormous savings in defense spending, rapidly bringing the US Federal budget into balance.
The oil boom has also provided ample fodder for the stock market, with the major indexes tripling off the 2009 bottom. Energy plays, especially those revolving around fracking infrastructure, took the lead.
Readers lapped up my recommendations in the area. Cheniere Energy (LNG) soared from $6 to $85. Linn Energy (LINE) ratcheted up from $7 to $36. Occidental Petroleum moved by leaps and bounds, from $35 to $110.
Is the party now over? Are we to dump our energy holdings in the wake of the recent calamitous falls in prices?
I think not.
One of the purposes of this letter is to assist readers in separating out the wheat from the chaff on the information front, both the kind that bombards us from the media, and the more mundane variety emailed to us by brokers.
When I see the quality of this data, I want to throw up my hands and cry. Pundits speculate that the troubles stem from Saudi Arabia?s desire to put Russia, Iran, the US fracking industry, and all alternative energy projects out of business by pummeling prices.
The only problem is that these experts have never been to Saudi Arabia, Iran, the Barnett Shale, and wouldn?t know which end of a solar panel to face towards the sun. Best case, they are guessing, worst case, they are making it up to fill up airtime. And you want to invest your life savings based on what they are telling you?
I call this bullpuckey.
I have traveled in the Middle East for 46 years. I covered the neighborhood wars for The Economist magazine during the 1970?s.
When representing Morgan Stanley in the firm?s dealings with the Saudi royal family in the 1980?s, I paused to stick my finger in the crack in the Riyadh city gate left by a spear thrown by King Abdul Aziz al Saud when he captured the city in the 1920?s, creating modern Saudi Arabia.
They only mistake I made in my Texas fracking investments is that I sold out too soon in 2005, when natural gas traded at $5 and missed the spike to $17.
So let me tell you about the price of oil.
There are a few tried and true rules about this industry. It is far bigger than you realize. It has taken 150 years to build. Nothing ever happens in a hurry. Any changes here take decades and billions of dollars to implement.
Nobody has ever controlled the market, just chipped away at the margins. Oh, and occasionally the stuff blows up and kills you.
As one time Vladimir Lenin advisor and Occidental Petroleum founder, the late Dr. Armand Hammer, once told me, ?Follow the oil. Everything springs from there.?
China is the big factor that most people are missing. Media coverage has been unremittingly negative. But their energy imports have never stopped rising, whether the economy is up, down, or going nowhere, which in any case are rigged, guessed, or manufactured. The major cities still suffer brownouts in the summer, and the government has ordered offices to limit air conditioning to a sweltering 82 degrees.
Chinese oil demand doubled to 8 million barrels a day from 2000-2010, and will double again in the current decade. This assumes that Chinese standards of living reach only a fraction of our own. Lack of critical infrastructure and storage prevents it from rising faster.
Any fall in American purchases of Middle Eastern oil are immediately offset by new sales to Asia. Some 80% of Persian Gulf oil now goes to Asia, and soon it will be 100%. This is why the Middle Kingdom has suddenly started investing in aircraft carriers.
So, we are not entering a prolonged, never ending collapse in oil prices. Run that theory past senior management at Exxon Mobil (XOM) and Occidental (OXY), as I have done, and you?ll summon a great guffaw.
It will reorganize, restructure, and move into new technologies and markets, as they have already done with fracking. My theory is that they will buy the entire alternative energy industry the second it become sustainably profitable. It certainly has the cash and the management and engineering expertise to do so.
What we are really seeing is the growing up of the fracking industry, from rambunctious teenage years to a more mature young adulthood. This is its first real recession.
For years I have heard complaints of rocketing costs and endless shortages of key supplies and equipment. This setback will shake out over-leveraged marginal players and allow costs to settle back to earth.
Roustabouts who recently made a stratospheric $200,000 a year will go back to earning $70,000. This will all be great for industry profitability.
What all of this means is that we are entering a generational opportunity to get into energy investments of every description. After all, it is the only sector in the market that is now cheap which, unlike coal, has a reasonable opportunity to recover.
Oil will probably hit a low sometime next year. Where is anybody?s guess, so don?t bother asking me. It is unknowable.
When it does, I?ll be shooting out the Trade Alerts as fast as I can write them.
Where to focus? I?ll unfurl the roll call of the usual suspects. They include Occidental Petroleum (OXY), Exxon Mobil (XOM), Devon Energy (DVN), Anadarko Petroleum (APC) Cabot Oil & Gas (COG), and the ProShares 2X Ultra Oil & Gas ETF (DIG).
Fracking investments should be especially immune to the downturn, because their primary product is natural gas, which has not fallen anywhere as much as Texas tea. Oil was always just a byproduct and a bonus.
CH4 was the main show, which has rocketed by an eye popping 29% to $4.57 in the past two weeks, thanks to the return of the polar vortex this winter. We are now close to the highs for the year in natural gas.
The cost of production of domestic US oil runs everywhere from $28 a barrel for older legacy fields, to $100 for recent deep offshore. Many recent developments were brought on-stream around the $70-$80 area. So $76 a barrel is not the end of the world.
On the other hand, natural gas uniformly cost just under $2/Btu, and that number is falling. Producers are currently getting more than double that in the market.
And while on the subject of this simple molecule, don?t let ground water pollution ever both you. It does happen, but it?s an easy fix.
Of the 50 cases of pollution investigated by MIT, most were found to be the result of subcontractor incompetence, natural causes, or pollution that occurred 50 or more years ago. Properly regulated, it shouldn?t be happening at all.
When I fracked in the Barnett Shale 15 years ago, we used greywater, or runoff from irrigation, to accelerate our underground expositions. The industry has since gotten fancy, bringing in highly toxic chemicals like Guar Gum, Petroleum Distillates, Triethanolamine Zirconate, and Potassium Metaborate.
However, the marginal production gains of using these new additives are not worth the environmental risk. Scale back on the most toxic chemicals and go back to groundwater, and the environmental, as well as the political opposition melts away.
By the way, can any readers tell me if my favorite restaurant in Kuwait, the ship Al Boom, is still in business? The lamb kabob there was to die for.
https://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Fracking.jpg325362Mad Hedge Fund Traderhttps://madhedgefundtrader.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/cropped-mad-hedge-logo-transparent-192x192_f9578834168ba24df3eb53916a12c882.pngMad Hedge Fund Trader2014-11-12 10:03:382014-11-12 10:03:38Why Fracking Will Make Your 2015 Performance
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