Global Market Comments
June 4, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(The Mad June traders & Investors Summit is ON!)
(THE BIGGEST “TELL” IN THE MARKET RIGHT NOW),
(GOOGL), (FRC), (PINS), (WORK), (UBER),
(ADSK), (WDAY), (SNE), (NVDA), (MSFT)
Posts
I am constantly looking for “tells” in the market, little nuggets of information that no one else notices, but give me a huge trading advantage.
Well, there is a big one out there right now. The bottom feeders are pouring into San Francisco commercial real estate, taking advantage of valuations that sometimes reach negative numbers. Owners are walking away from buildings, mailing in the keys, and going into default rather than keeping up mortgage payments. What’s worse is refinancing at today’s lofty rates. That’s what you would expect with a 36% vacancy rate.
The message for you traders is loud and clear. You should be picking up the highest quality technology growth stocks on every substantial dip, such as Microsoft (MSFT), Amazon (AMZN), Alphabet (GOOGL), Meta (META), and NVIDIA (NVDA). For they all know some things that you don’t. Their businesses are about to triple, if not quadruple over the coming decade thanks to AI. For every abandoned building out there are 200 new AI start-ups taking advantage of today’s bargain basement rates, and ALL of them use the services of the five companies above.
Technology stocks, which now account for an eye-popping 30% of stock market capitalization, will make up more than half of the market within ten years, much of that through stock price appreciation. And they are all racing to lock up the office space with which to do that….now.
San Francisco office rents reached a record pre-pandemic as the continued growth of tech — now turbocharged by nearly $100 billion in new capital raised in a series of initial public offerings — met a severe space crunch.
Asking rents rose to a staggering $84.16 per square foot annually for the newest and highest quality offices in the central business district, and citywide asking rents for such spaces, known as Class A, were up over 9% from the prior year. The citywide office vacancy rate was 5.5% in June, down from 7.4% a year ago.
In addition, local Bay Area home prices could get a turbocharger by the fall, when interest rates are expected to start falling.
San Francisco companies that have gone public continue to grow by leaps and bounds. Pinterest (PINS), Slack (WORK), and Uber (UBER) also signed office leases this year, with room for thousands of new employees.
Tech companies Autodesk (ADSK) and Glassdoor also signed deals at 50 Beale St. in the spring. In a sign of the city’s rapidly changing economy, old-line construction firm Bechtel and Blue Shield, the legacy health insurer, are both moving out of 50 Beale St. Sensor maker Samsara, software firm Workday (WDAY), and Sony’s (SNE) PlayStation video game division also expanded.
Globally, San Francisco has the seventh-highest rents in prime buildings. It’s still behind financial powerhouses Hong Kong, London, New York, Beijing, Tokyo, and New Delhi (San Francisco’s average office rents beat out New York.)
Only a handful of new office projects are being built, and future supply is further constrained by San Francisco’s Proposition M, which limits the amount of office space that can be approved each year. That is creating a steadily worsening structural shortage. Only two large office projects are under construction without tenant commitments.
Suddenly, it’s Not Crowded in San Francisco
Global Market Comments
May 8, 2023
Fiat Lux
Featured Trades:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD,
or THE GOLDEN AGE OF BIG BANKING HAS JUST BEGUN)
(JPM), (FRC), (BAC), (C), (WFC), (AAPL), (GOOGL), (META),
(AMZN), (TSLA), (NVDA), (CRM), ($VIX), (USO), (TLT), (QQQ)
CLICK HERE to download today's position sheet.
The United States is about to change beyond all recognition.
Most investors have missed the true meaning of the JP Morgan takeover of First Republic Bank for sofa change, some $10.6 billion. It in fact heralds the golden age of big banking. The US is about to move from 4,000 banks to four, with all of the profits accruing at the top.
Look at the details of the (JPM)/(FRC) deal and you will become utterly convinced.
(JPM) bought a $90 billion loan portfolio for 87 cents on the dollar, despite the fact that the actual default rate was under 1%. The FDIC agreed to split losses for five years on residential losses and seven years on commercial ones. The deal is accretive to (JPM) book value and earnings. (JPM) gets an entire wealth management business, lock, stock, and barrel. Indeed, CEO Jamie Diamond was almost embarrassed by what a great deal he got.
It was the deal of the century, a true gift for the ages. If this is the model going forward, you want to load the boat with every big bank share out there.
And the amazing thing was that (JPM) made the highest bid among a half dozen contenders.
Along with Health Care, banking is the last unconsolidated US industry. We have five railroads, four airlines, three trucking companies, three telephone companies, two cell phone providers….and 4,000 banks?
Other countries get by with much less. England has five major banks, Australia four, and Germany two, one of which goes bankrupt every decade (I’m not naming names). America’s financial system is an anachronism of its federal system where each of the 50 states is treated like a mini country.
The net net of this will be a massive capital drain from the entire country to New York where the big banks are concentrated. Local economies in the Midwest and the South will collapse for lack of funding. The West Coast will be OK with behemoth technology companies spinning off gigantic cash flows.
The other big story here is the dramatic change in the administration’s antitrust policy. Until now, it has opposed every large merger as an undue concentration of economic power. Then suddenly, the second largest bank merger in history took place on a weekend, and there will be more to come.
All it takes is a Twitter run by depositors. Every weekend has become a waiting game for the foreseeable future.
Needless to say, this makes all the big banks a screaming buy. Hoover up every one of the coming dip, including (JPM), (BAC), (C), and (WFC).
Big is beautiful.
To prove I am not perfect, my position in First Republic Bank (FRC) still sits on my broker statement a week after it filed for bankruptcy, dead, moribund, and worthless as if it is some form of punishment. It’s a very small position but it stings nonetheless.
It’s like they want to punish me for leading them astray. They have been copying my trades for ages without paying for them and I hope they took a big one in (FRC).
So far in May, I have managed a modest +0.55% profit. My 2023 year-to-date performance is now at an eye-popping +62.30%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up only a miniscule +8.40% so far in 2023. My trailing one-year return reached a 15-year high at +120.45% versus -3.67% for the S&P 500.
That brings my 15-year total return to +659.49%. My average annualized return has blasted up to +48.86%, another new high, some 2.79 times the S&P 500 over the same period.
Some 40 of my 43 trades this year have been profitable. My last 20 consecutive trade alerts have been profitable.
I initiated no new trades last week, content to run off existing profitable ones. With the Volatility Index at a two-year low at 15.78%, opportunities are few and far between. Those include both longs and shorts in Tesla (TSLA), a long in the bond market (TLT), and a short in the (QQQ).
That leaves me with only one remaining position, a short-dated long in the bond market. I now have a very rare 90% cash position due to the lack of high-return, low-risk trades.
The Fed Raises Rates 0.25%, likely the last such move in this cycle. Futures markets are now discounting a 25-basis point CUT by September, the beginning of a new decade-long falling rate cycle. The problem is that AI is creating more jobs than it is destroying, keeping the Fed fixated on the wrong data.
Nonfarm Payroll Jumps by 253,000, another hot number. The headline Unemployment Rate dropped to a half-century low of 3.4%. These figures suggest for rate hikes to come.
The JP Morgan Buys First Republic Bank from the FDIC, for $10.6 billion, thus wiping out the shareholders. It’s a huge win for (JPM), which picked up 87 branches and $90 billion in loans in the wealthiest part of the country, taking the share up $5. What you lost on (FRC) you made pack on (JPM) LEAPS. Live and learn. On to the next trade! The FDIC got out for nearly free, a big win for the government.
Government Default Date Moved Up to June 1, by US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen, smacking the bond market for three points. The House remains an albatross around the bond market’s debt.
Europe Ekes Out 0.1% Growth in Q1, versus a 1.1% rate for the US. This is despite the drag of the Ukraine War, energy shortages, high inflation, and Brexit. What’s the difference between the US and Europe? We allow immigrants who become customers, while the continent doesn’t.
You Only Need to Buy Seven Stocks This Year, as the rest are going nowhere. That include (AAPL), (GOOGL), (META), (AMZN), (TSLA), (NVDA), (CRM). Watch out when the next rotation broadens out to the rest of the market.
Is Volatility Bottoming Now? The Fed announcement of a 25 basis point hike on Wednesday could end the move up in stocks. After that, shares will only have an imminent debt default and US government downgrade to focus on. ($VIX) seven-week fade will end that revisit the old highs in the high $20’s. Great shorting opportunities are setting up.
Oil (USO) Crashes 5% on US debt default fears in the biggest drop since January. This is the worst asset class to own going into a recession. EV competition is also starting to take a bite. No gas needed here. $66 a barrel here we come.
More Tesla Price Cuts to Come, with swelling inventories forcing Musk’s hand. The only consolation is that Detroit will suffer more. Musk is cutting profits while the big three are accelerating losses. Tesla has excess inventory for the first time in its 20-year history.
Apple (AAPL) Earnings Beat, led by stronger than expected Q1 iPhone sales at $53.1 billion. EPS came in at $1.53 versus $1.42 expected, revenues at $94.84 billion versus $92.96. Mac and iPad sales are down YOY. Services rose 5.3%. Apple bought back a stunning $90 billion of its own shares and paid dividends. The shares popped $3. The long-term growth play here is low prices phone in India where second hand phone sales have been burgeoning. That's why Apple is now offering to buy your old phone. Next stop: New Delhi.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age, or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy decarbonizing and technology hyper-accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 800% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000 here we come!
On Monday, May 8 at 7:30 AM EST, the Consumer Inflation Expectations are out.
On Tuesday, May 9 at 6:00 AM, the NFIB Business Optimism Index is announced.
On Wednesday, May 10 at 11:00 AM, the US Inflation rate is printed.
On Thursday, May 11 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced. We also get the Producer Price Index.
On Friday, May 12 at 8:30, the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index for April is released.
As for me, I have been going down memory lane looking at my old travel photos looking for new story ideas and I hit the jackpot.
Most people collect postcards from their foreign travels. I collect lifetime bans from whole countries.
During the 1970s, The Economist magazine of London sent me to investigate the remote country of Nauru, one half degree south of the equator in the middle of the Pacific Ocean.
At the time, they had the world’s highest per capita income due to the fact that the island was entirely composed of valuable bird guano essential for agriculture. Before the Haber-Bosch Process to convert nitrogen into ammonia was discovered, guano was the world’s sole source of high grade fertilizer.
So I packed my camera, extra sunglasses, and a couple of pairs of shorts and headed for the most obscure part of the world. That involved catching Japan Airlines from Tokyo to Hawaii, Air Micronesia to Majuro in the Marshall Islands, and Air Nauru to the island nation in question.
There was a problem in Nauru. Calculating the market value of the bird crap leaving the island, I realized it in no way matched the national budget. It should have since the government owned the guano mines.
Whenever numbers don’t match up, I get interested.
I managed to wrangle an interview with the president of the country in the capital city of Demigomodu. It turns out that was no big deal as visitors were so rare in the least visited country in the world that he met with everyone!
When the president ducked out to take a call, I managed to steal a top-secret copy of the national budget. I took it back to my hotel and read it with great interest.
I discovered that the president’s wife had been commandeering Boeing 727s from Air Nauru to go on lavish shopping expeditions to Sydney, Australia where she was blowing $200,000 a day on jewelry, designer clothes, and purses, all at government expense. Just when I finished reading, there was a heavy knock on the door. The police had come to arrest me.
It didn’t take long for missing budget to be found. I was put on trial, sentenced to death for espionage, and locked up to await my fate. The trial took 20 minutes.
Then one morning I was awoken by the rattling of keys. My editor at The Economist, the late Peter Martin, had made a call and threatened the intervention of the British government. Visions of Her Majesty’s Navy loomed on the horizon.
I was put in handcuffs and placed on the next plane out of the country, a non-stop for Brisbane Australia. When I was seated next to an Australian passenger, he asked “Jees, what did you do mate, kill someone?” On arrival, I sent the story to the Australian papers.
I dined out on that story for years.
Alas, things have not gone well for Nauru in the intervening 50 years. The guano is all gone, mined to exhaustion. It is often cited as an environmental disaster. The population has rocketed from 4,000 to 10,000. Per capita incomes have plunged from $60,000 a year to $10,000. The country is now a ward of the Australian government to keep the Chinese from taking it over.
If you want to learn more about Nauru, which many believe to be a fictitious country, please click here.
As for me, I think I’ll pass. I don’t ever plan to visit Nauru again. Once lucky, twice forewarned.
Stay healthy,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
April 28, 2023
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(THURSDAY, MAY 16, 2023 KEY WEST, FLORIDA STRATEGY LUNCHEON)
(APRIL 26 BIWEEKLY STRATEGY WEBINAR Q&A),
(FRC), (IWM), (QQQ), (AAPL), (TSLA), (AMZN), (TSLA), (RIVN), (CRM), (TLT), (HYG)
CLICK HERE to download today's position sheet.
Below please find subscribers’ Q&A for the April 26 Mad Hedge Fund Trader Global Strategy Webinar, broadcast from Las Vegas, NV.
Q: Would you start adding to The Russell 2000 (IWM) around here?
A: No, the Russell 2000 is the most sensitive to market action and the most sensitive to an economic downturn, which it seems we have already entered. And you don’t add positions one week into the downturn, you do it like 3-6 months into the downturn. So, I would not touch (IWM) right around here.
Q: Are you buying more First Republic Bank (FRC) down here?
A: No, at this point the stock is a no-go. It is a ripe takeover target for someone, and the risk is, the takeover price is lower than your cost. I don’t understand why First Republic is down this far—like 97% — and when I don't understand things, I stay away. I had never seen a bank go under before that didn’t have bad loans, nor has anyone else. A lot of people were asking if they should double up, we went from $16 to $6 in a day, and the firm answer is that I just don’t know. The fundamentals of the company by no means justify that discount, it must be discounting something terrible that we haven’t heard yet. So I’m going to stay away and look for better trades to do.
Q: I missed the Tesla (TSLA) trade on Friday, should I be looking to buy the dips down here?
A: Yes, I would. I put out a May $110-$120 vertical bull call debit spread on Tesla, which is now only 3 weeks to expiration. Remember, at Tesla’s growth rate, the company is now 12% larger than it was when it hit the $104 bottom in January. I should point out that once our trade alert went out, it literally triggered billions of dollars worth of market action and crushed volatility. It took the implied volatility on Tesla options down 10% on that one day. So, with implied volatility this low, I’m not sure you can get Tesla done at any price that makes sense—but if you can, I’m all for it. As for the short, we’re almost in max profit on our Tesla short position. It’s cratered about $35 since we put it on, so I wouldn’t be chasing that one.
Q: Is there a reason why Freeport McMoRan (FCX) is not progressing upwards?
A: Recession fears—the long-term case for copper is spectacular— I’m looking for $100 in (FCX) a couple years down the road. With the short term, all they see is recession and US government debt default, and as long as those two things are overhanging the market, all of the economically sensitive plays are going to go down. You’re not going to get gains, you’re going to get losses. If you want to know how the debt default is working out, you can write a letter to Kevin McCarthy in Washington DC and ask him what he’s going to do. The stock market doesn’t like it for sure, so I’m inclined to go back to 100% cash and duck that whole cluster.
Q: Can China survive without foreign investment?
A: Yes, with a much lower standard of living, and technology that is greatly lagging behind the US. The Chinese use all the foreign investment going on to upgrade their own technology—it's very common for a Chinese worker to work for an American company for a year and then walk across the street and work for their main Chinese competitor. That is a major means of technology transfer. Without that, they fall way behind, and they know it. You can’t copy your way to leadership, as Japan found out to their great expense in the 1990s. You can add that to the long list of reasons why China will never invade Taiwan. Not only have they cut off their food and energy supply, but also their technology supply.
Q: Would it be safe to deposit my money with Apple (APPL) who’s offering a 4.15% interest rate?
A: Yes, Apple has about $150 billion in cash on the balance sheet to back up any deposit runs. I imagine Apple financially is probably far safer than any small regional bank in the US. But, there are better things to do than Apple, and that’s the good old 90-day US T-bill. That bill never defaults; it’s offering 5.2% — it may even be a little bit higher after May 3 when the Federal Reserve raises interest rates by 25 basis points.
Q: Aren’t earnings coming in better than expected?
A: Yes they are, however, the earnings season was frontloaded with the best-performing sector in the market—i.e. the banks—which you were 100% long of until last week, and the weaker performers are next. That seems to be what the stock market is telling us with the selloff, and of course, the weaker performers are technology stocks. So that's why I piled on the shorts (especially in the Invesco QQQ Trust), that’s why I cut back position sizes, it’s time to take the money and run.
Q: How much longer do you plan to do this?
A: Well Warren Buffet is 92 and he seems to be doing just fine. Joe Biden plans to be President of the United States until he is 86. Work for these men is their lives and they will never quit. The same is true for me. If they can do that, I can certainly run Mad Hedge Fund Trader until I am 92, or for 21 more years. Besides, what else would I do? I’m terrible at golf, I hate pickleball, Bingo is boring and is usually rigged, and all the other stuff that people my age do doesn’t appeal in the least.
Q: Are there ETFs that mirror the rates of 90-day T-bills, or is it better just to buy direct through my broker?
A: It’s always better to buy T-bills directly because your ETF does not work for free. They’re taking out fees somewhere, even if you can’t see them, even if they’re not in the marketing material—nobody works for free; except the US government, it would seem. So buy directly from the US government. If you own the T-bills and your institution goes bankrupt, you can always get your T-bills back in a couple of days. If you own their ETF that mirrors the T-bill, that can become a complete loss and you’ll get tied up in bankruptcy proceedings that last three years (and you may or may not get your money back.) So T-bills directly are the gold standard, I would buy those if you’re looking for a cash alternative.
Q: What about Rivian (RIVN)?
A: It’s red meat in this kind of market—don’t touch it. If the entire car industry is rolling over, including Tesla, don’t expect Rivian to outperform in that situation. As for Amazon (AMZN), like all tech stocks, I’m going to wait for the current selloff to work its way for its system, but then it’s probably a great long term buy and a two-year LEAPS.
Q: What’s your estimate for S&P earnings?
A: I’m at $220 a share which today gives us a multiple of 18.73, which is the middle of the recent range. We may drop a point or two from there, but that’s close enough for the cigar.
Q: Won’t wider credit spreads hurt iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF (HYG)?
A: Yes, for the short term, but you’re being compensated for that by the 8% yield; and you’re buying junk bonds not for where they are for the next month or two, but where they are for the end of the year, which would be at least 10$-15% higher than they are now, so your total “all in” return might be as much as 25%. Not bad.
Q: What’s your thought on the Salesforce (CRM) drop?
A: I’ll buy it in about 3 months, once the next tech washout is finished and they’re throwing these things out with the bathwater.
Q: Do you think iShares 20 Plus Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT) will trade higher if the market collapses?
A: Yes it will; that is your classic flight to safety out of stocks into bonds. We haven’t seen it in quite a while because both of them have been moving up and down together.
To watch a replay of this webinar with all the charts, bells, whistles, and classic rock music, just log in to www.madhedgefundtrader.com, go to MY ACCOUNT, click on GLOBAL TRADING DISPATCH or TECHNOLOGY LETTER, then WEBINARS, and all the webinars from the last 12 years are there in all their glory.
Good Luck and Stay Healthy.
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Playing the Penny Slots in Las Vegas is Definitely NOT my Retirement
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
April 24, 2023
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(GREAT SETUP FOR MAY)
($COMPQ), (AAPL), (FRC)
As I glance up at my trading screen this morning and I see First Republic Bank (FRC) shares scoring hot, I know it means only one thing for tech stocks ($COMPQ) and that’s nothing positive.
Tech was trusted as the safety ground for investors during the global bank contagion that wreaked havoc on the supposed jewels of western banking like Credit Suisse in Switzerland.
It wasn’t supposed to happen like this.
Instead, investors coalesced around tech shares and precious metals.
They benefited as they caught a serious bid up in price.
That’s all unwinding as FRC prepares for its earnings report which most likely will signal that the worst of the storm has passed.
That’s on the heels of “too big to fail” banks like JP Morgan, Bank of America, and Wells Fargo reporting better than expected.
April will most likely turn into quite a dud for tech shares which is why I have cooled it on issuing trade alerts.
To prevent panic from spreading, governments and central banks stepped in literally overnight and offered a lifeline to financial institutions delivering historic rescue packages and emergency deals.
Western taxpayers bailing out the institutions has been a common theme since 2001.
Eventually, UBS, Switzerland’s biggest bank, was required by the government to buy its long-time rival Credit Suisse for three billion Swiss francs ($3.25 billion).
Clearly, failure is not an option. The impact would be devastating not only for Switzerland but for the global financial system. It should not be forgotten that 15 years ago, UBS itself needed rescuing by the Swiss government and central bank.
This doesn’t necessarily stop what was happening before meaning high indebtedness, excessive risk-taking, unreasonable exposure to liquidity risk, mismatch between assets and liabilities, poor investment performance, mismanagement.
Customer trust eroded for one sector means that often another sector wins in the short-term with capital flight hitting tech shares.
Some days it's important to notice that Apple shares could act as a second bank account.
APPL also rolled out a new savings account delivering Apple customers 4.15% of interest on their money. That was a smart move by CEO Tim Cook.
Now an unhealthy mix of soaring inflation, rising interest rates, and weaker economic growth could leave banks facing new problems, ranging from steep losses in bond value to higher funding costs and lower loan demand.
After the acute banking stress of the past weeks, a credit crunch could be looming. To adjust to an increasingly unfavorable macroeconomic context, banks have already substantially tightened their credit standards for all loan categories. But that is an additional blow to recession-stricken economies.
If there is another banking crisis following the last one we just experienced, expect big tech to get another avalanche of investors looking for a safe haven.
Although I am not one hoping for another disaster, the savvy investor must do what is right to preserve capital.
These are choppy water we see ourselves in and I do believe the sideways action in tech shares in April has been a big victory for tech.
April was the month investors were planning to dump shares and run for the hills, and that didn’t manifest itself.
The little volatility means that there was very little action taking place.
I understand that as a wildly bullish setup for tech earnings because much of the “bad” tech earnings have been priced into the news.
Conditions favor a mild bullish push in tech shares in May after they report better than first thought earnings.
Global Market Comments
April 14, 2023
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(APRIL 12 BIWEEKLY STRATEGY WEBINAR Q&A),
(GLD), (GDX), (GOLD) (MSFT), (JPM), (BAC), (C), (BRK/B), (TLT), (FLIN), (EPI), (INDA), (FXI), (UNG), (FRC)
CLICK HERE to download today's position sheet.
Below please find subscribers’ Q&A for the April 12 Mad Hedge Fund Trader Global Strategy Webinar, broadcast from Incline Village, CA.
Q: Should I “Sell in May and go Away”
Why wait until May? Up 49% YTD, we’ve already picked the low hanging fruit for 2023. The market is now at the top end of the range in the face of a weakening economy. Maybe there is another 100 points of upside potential in the market versus 400 points of downside risk. The markets have pulled forward not only the first quarter’s performance, but possibly that for the entire year. That’s what an $18 (VIX) is telling you. The game from here is to buy the next bottom in big technology stocks for an explosive second half move up to (SPY) $4,800. This is a short-term call only. Keep all your one- and two-year LEAPS. The market won’t fall enough to justify a round trip in these illiquid positions.
Q: How do I avoid assignment risk with these call spreads and put spreads?
A: You don't want to avoid it. You want to be exercised early on the short leg of your call spreads because it allows you to take 100% of the profits well before expiration day. Some people were getting called on the banking call spreads last week because dividends were imminent and I had to explain how lucky they were. The reason hedge funds call away these options is that they want to buy the stock one, two, or three days before the stocks go ex-dividend, so they can get an immediate payoff and then get rid of the position. In the case of JP Morgan (JPM), they paid out a $1 dividend on Monday last week, so we had a lot of exercises right before that. All you have to do is call your broker (they’re not allowed to do this unless you call them), tell them to exercise your long option to meet your short, and you’re out of the position at max profit and you get the money immediately. So that is the issue. Only stocks that pay dividends or interest get called away, so the high dividend things like the banks or the iShares 20 Plus Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT) will get called away. Zero dividend stocks almost never get called away unless someone is trying to cover a short in aftermarket hours. My experience is that only 1% of your positions ever get called away.
Q: What are your thoughts on the bottom for United States Natural Gas Fund (UNG) and what will trigger the reversal on it?
A: The bottom is somewhere around here—we’re very close to or even below some of the historic bottoms for natural gas over the last 20 years, which is around $2/MM BTU for natural gas. We could bounce around here for a while. The trigger for the recovery will be a stronger economic recovery in China, which is the world's largest natural gas importer. When the Ukraine War broke out, a lot of that gas got diverted to Germany. Those contracts are now expiring and we’re in a position now where we can start re-exporting that gas to China. They’ll take all we can produce. So that should be positive for Nat Gas. Also, because of the damage caused by the explosion at the Cheniere Energy (LNG) export facilities in Texas, our capacity to exported was impaired for many months. Those are coming back online now. This is why you look at Nat Gas now, and is why I put on a two-year LEAPS instead of a one-year.
Q: Would I go into cash with my favorite stocks?
A: Yes, for the short term. No, for the long term. All of my stocks are great long-term holds, but if you’re day trading or weekly trading or monthly trading, now is not a bad place to go cash so you have lots of dry powder on the next meltdown, especially with 90-day T-bills giving you 5%.
Q: Should we purchase gold bullion as a small percentage of our portfolio?
A: Better to buy gold stocks like SPDR Gold Trust (GLD), VanEck Gold Miners ETF (GDX), and Barrick Gold (GOLD) and Newmont Mining (NEM). Gold bullion is expensive to store, is heavy, takes up a lot of space in your safe deposit box, and it can be stolen—that is the problem with physical assets. I prefer the financial assets, the gold miners, to the underlying metal, which should perform at 4x the rate of actual gold.
Q: Have you changed your December 2024 view on bank stocks?
A: No.
Q: Is it true that Warren Buffet thinks the banking crisis is not over?
A: Yes it is, but it will be confined to smaller banks, which are losing their deposits to larger banks like JP Morgan (JPM), Bank of America (BAC), Citibank (C), and Berkshire Hathaway (BRK/B). It’s the regional banks that are going to have a much more difficult time rolling over real estate loans that are coming due. You have a $1.5 trillion of commercial real estate loans coming due in the next year, and these loans originally were taken out at 0% or 2% or 3%. They’re now going to have to refinance at 7%, 8%, 9% or 10%, and that will create a problem because a lot of their borrowers don’t qualify for their loans anymore. That’s going to be a drag but it’s going to hit the Midwest in one-off situations that can be easily ring-fenced. The net effect of the regional banking crisis is going to be to suck money out of the middle part of the US and park it on the coasts where the big banks are, mostly on the east coast.
Q: Based on your view, the market is due for a short-term correction, would you keep long-term LEAPS on the banks?
A: Absolutely yes. First off the banks have already had their correction, thanks to the regional banking crisis. If you have any downside in banks it will be minimal, the upside is maybe 10x greater than the downside in banks. So yes, you keep your LEAPS, and that’s why you have long-term LEAPS—to take the long-term view and just forget about them, don’t even look at them day to day because they won’t change. The time value on those long-dated options is so great that you get very little day-to-day movement in the actual price.
Q: How are you going to be successful with AI?
A: Well you hire only the absolute best software engineers, which we have here in San Francisco and Silicon Valley. How to invest in AI is much harder; there are no pure AI plays. Microsoft bought the frontrunner for $13 billion, ChatGPT, and any other participants in cutting edge AI are all giant companies where it’s just a small part of their business. However, down the road, like in a year or two or three, you will be invited to buy pure AI spinoffs at tremendously inflated multiples, and that will be the only way to get in. That might be the top for the stock. I’ve only seen this happen like 100 times before, why should AI be any different? The best way to benefit from AI is to use it yourself, just like when Microsoft brought out Office—there was no way to get a pure play on Microsoft Office other than buying Microsoft (MSFT) itself. You did a lot better using the apps for your own business and your own investment styles. The big view on AI is that it will double the value of all existing companies that you already own by cutting costs and improving service value. That part of my Dow 240,000 call.
Q: Do you like Chinese solar stocks?
A: No, China has its own unique political risks which I don’t want to get involved with right now. And even the solar companies in the US are hugely overbought. Great long-term businesses for all of these companies, but the stocks have already discounted a decent chunk of that, there are better fish to fry, like bank stocks for example. The best way to play China is to buy the surrounding emerging countries (EEM) it buys from, not China itself.
Q: I hear that India is the next China. How best to play it?
A: That’s true, India is the next China; but it won’t grow at the peak rate that China did in its best days in the 2000s, which is a growth rate of around 13% a year. India might do half of that, and the simple answer is that China is a dictatorship and could order what they needed to do to max out growth. India is a democracy and can’t do things like arbitrary land seizures or big infrastructure projects and so on. So, that will cut the growth rate in India by half but that’ll still be double America’s long term growth rate, which is a mature economy. And the ETFs to play there in India are (FLIN), the (EPI), and the (INDA). Those are three good index ETFs in India.
Q: Do you expect a 2.5% US Treasury yield by year-end?
A: Yes, and in fact we’ve already done half of that move from the 4.60% yield that we have at the peak last October. So yes, the trend is our friend, and the hard thing to do in the bond market is to get into it, because everybody in the world is now expecting lower interest rates.
Q: What options spreads would you do on the iShares 20 Plus Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT)?
A: Well here, none, because we’re at a high for the year, but wait for a $5 point selloff and then do $5 points in-the-money. That’s what I do like clockwork, don’t even think about it. If we drop more that $5 I’ll just buy more.
Q: Do you expect Natural Gas (UNG) to be higher by the end of the year for the current price?
A: Absolutely, yes, 8 months is more than enough time to get China online again and buying all the natural gas they can get their hands on unless they invade Taiwan.
Q: Any interesting LEAPS on First Republic Corporation (FRC)?
A: You can buy the July 2023 $22.500$25 vertical bull call debit spreads LEAPS for 60 cents and see it expire at $2.50 in 15 months. With an incredible implied volatility at 177% that’s the furthest option maturity that is trading. I think the better trade here is just to buy the stock. You’re going to be limiting your upside with a LEAPS. With a “BUY” in the stock here, you’re looking at 2, 3, 4 times upside potential in a recovery—and remember this thing’s trading at $14, it used to be trading at $100 a month ago. So, don’t limit your upside with an options trade on something that’s clearly extremely oversold after a 90% down-move in a month. That's a rare situation. Full disclosure: I own (FRC). I bought some at $15 and I bought more at $12, just as a go-crazy trade—but I know the (FRC) bank and the management.
Q: How to buy Natural Gas?
A: You buy (UNG), the ETF, to make it really easy. Just remember you have a -35% one-year contango on that so it’s got to go up more than 35% in a year for you to make money.
Q: Any risk of holding banks and brokers through earnings?
A: I would say not much. If they announce surprise losses, they’ll be small. The first quarter was actually a very good quarter for banks and brokers because they made tons of money on their options business, where the volumes have doubled. And the banking crisis didn’t really kick in during the first quarter, at least from a business point of view. So, I don’t expect downside surprises—if there are, it will be small ones, not worth selling and trying to get back in because you’ll just end up paying a higher price.
Q: Are we building new nuclear plants?
A: No, but we had the first expansion in 7 years of the exiting Vogtle plant in Georgia which added a new reactor. The real demand will come from new designs of nuclear plants and the US modernizing its nuclear weapons designs. All of the nuclear fuel that we bought from the Soviet Union after its collapse 30 years ago has all been used up. It ran all of the nuclear power plants in the US for 20 years. That has run out and the prospects of resupplying from Russia now are zero.
Q: Do you foresee China invading Taiwan?
A: Never going to happen. If China (FXI) does invade Taiwan they 1.) lose their entire foreign food supply from the US and 2.) lose all their trade with the US that they need to earn the money to pay for food from other sources like Australia and Russia. So, never going to happen, but they will keep bluffing all year, as they have done continuously since 1949.
Q: Could commercial real estate be a problem for large insurance companies?
A: Only if the default rate goes up; and again, it’s going to be a case-by-case basis where they invested—is it Manhattan or San Francisco where the vacancy rates are at all-time highs at 30%, or is it the Midwest, where the credit quality has deteriorated the most, and is looking at the higher default rates? What is more likely is that interest rates will fall sharply by 2024 bailing these companies out.
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Good Luck and Stay Healthy,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
1976 in Laos
