Global Market Comments
March 21, 2025
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(THE MAD HEDGE MARCH TRADERS & INVESTORS SUMMIT REPLAYS ARE UP)
(MARCH 19 BIWEEKLY STRATEGY WEBINAR Q&A),
(SH), (SDS), (COST), (PANW), (FTNT), (ZS), (MSFT), (GOOGL), (NVDA), (GLD), (AMZN), (BAIDU), (BABA), (LNG), (FXA), (FXE), (FXC), (FXB)
Below please find subscribers’ Q&A for the March 19 Mad Hedge Fund Trader Global Strategy Webinar, broadcast from Incline Village, NV.
Q: I tried to get into ProShares Short S&P500 (SH), it seems pretty illiquid. How did you get in?
A: Well, before I actually sent out the trade alert, I tested the liquidity of the SH seeing if you could get anything done. This is an easy thing to buy on up days in the market when others are taking profits. It is a really difficult thing to get into on down days in the market because you have so many long-only mutual funds trying to hedge their exposure through buying the (SH). We literally had just one up day at the beginning of the month, and I was able to increase my position tenfold and had no trouble getting my price on the LEAPS at $0.50. If you waited one day, you would have had to pay $0.60 for the same position, and that’s because the volatility explodes on this thing. If you look at the charts, the 1x short play has actually delivered enormous returns, as well as the 2x. It’s outperforming 2 to 1. So you have to buy when other people are selling, that’s the only way to get in and out of the (SH). Of course, I’m buying these things with the intention of running these to expiration.
Q: Is it time to sell US stocks?
A: Yes but only on the up days like today. Don’t sell into a pit, don’t sell into bottoms—wait for rally days like today. That's a good place to reduce risk and add some short positions like the ProShares Short S&P500 (SH) and the ProShares UltraShort S&P500 (SDS).
Q: How did you miss the rotation to Europe and China in emerging markets?
A: Very simple—if you ignore something for 15 years, it’s easy to miss a turn. I also missed the turn in Japan, which I ignored for 35 years. The real reason though is that I underestimated the extremity of this government, its economic policies, and the chaos it would create. I think almost everyone underestimated what the new government would actually do and how it would affect the stock market. If I knew ahead of time that the government would adopt recessionary policies, I would have done everything to get my money out of the US and into Europe and China, but this kind of unfolded with a shock a day, sometimes a shock an hour, and markets don’t like shocks and surprises, so they sold off. The more a stock had gone up in the last six months, the more it went down when the new government came into office.
Q: What are your downside targets for the market?
A: Now that we are in recession, I think any 5% rally off the recent low at 5500, you want to sell. The market could rally 3-5% off the bottom—that would be half of the recent loss. Then you’d want to get rid of more longs, cut your portfolio down to a few very high-quality positions, and add downside protection by buying the ProShares Short S&P500 (SH), the ProShares UltraShort S&P500 (SDS), doing buy rights on the calls and buying outright puts. That would be my recommendation. Eventually I see the S&P 500 falling to 5,000 by the summer, and if I’m wrong, it’s going down 30% to 4,500. That is a deep recession scenario, which we are on the track for unless the government suddenly reverses its draconian policies. This is the most extreme government in American history.
Q: Are you going to use the selloff to get into Costco (COST) after a 20% selloff?
A: Absolutely. I’ve been trying to get into Costco for years and it’s just always been too expensive. They keep increasing earnings every year —investors are willing to pay very high multiples for that. This time around, I am going to get into Costco because they are an absolutely outstanding company. By the way, my mentor at Morgan Stanley was a guy named Barton Biggs, who created the asset management division some 40 years ago. He was close friends with Sam Walton, the founder of Walmart, and Sam Walton was a huge admirer of Costco, which was just starting up then. I’m surprised they never took over the company, which is too big to take over now.
Q: What to buy at the bottom?
A: You want to buy what was leading right before we went into this collapse. Those are financials, and the highest quality profit making of the Mag7 which include Nvidia (NVDA), Amazon (AMZN), Alphabet (GOOGL), Meta (META), as well as cybersecurity stocks like Palo Alto Networks (PANW), Fortinet (FTNT), Zscaler (ZS) and so on.
Q: Why are you making your recession call when we have no evidence of that fact?
A: If you wait for proof of recession, that often is the market bottom. And that could be August of this year. You know, I talk to hundreds of businessmen around the world, and everyone is saying business is slowing. Companies stop making decisions. Customers stop buying. Everyone's afraid of the tariffs. Nobody knows what's going to happen next. Business confidence is terrible. That adds up to a recession, but data tends to move very slowly, so we won't see it in the data for months. If you're a stock trader, you don't have the luxury of waiting for confirmation of the data. By the time you get it, the move is over. But if you cut half of government spending or 12% of GDP, the recession outcome is guaranteed. It's not a speculation. That is the government's goal: to cause a recession, so they can have a recovery going into the next election to take credit for.
Q: If Alphabet (GOOGL) is broken up, what will happen to the company?
A: With all of these big tech breakups, the parts will be worth a lot more than the whole. The individual pieces can be sold off at much bigger premiums creating new companies with more stock liquidity. This is what happened with AT&T (T) in 1982. I participated in that, and the parts were worth more than the original AT&T was within two years. I expect that to happen to Alphabet, and I expect that to happen if Amazon (AMZN) is broken up— eventually, these companies become so big, they become too big to manage. And if the management sees they can get 100% premium on a spinoff, they'll take it so fast it makes your head spin.
Q: None of the 90% gain in stock prices during the Biden administration was a result of his policies.
A: That's absolutely correct. He stayed out of the way, which is the best thing that governments can do—get the hell out of the way. American capitalism on its own will innovate and create profits far faster than any other economic system in history. Biden did quite a good job of staying away.
Q: Why are credit spreads still okay to do in this environment?
A: Because the implied volatility on the options are so high, you can get insane amounts of money—in the money like 30% or 40% —and get trades done and have a 0% chance of taking a loss on that. Suddenly you're being paid double to take risks on these option trades. The classic example is the $88-$90 call spread in Nvidia (NVDA), which we have expiring on Friday, March 21. We never even got close to $90, but the implied volatility on the day we added that trade was a ridiculous 75%. So, it's almost impossible to lose money when you put on trades with implied volatility in the options of 75%.
Q: What's your long-term target on gold now that your last long-term target of 3,000 finally got hit?
A: Yes, we've been recommending gold (GLD) for seven years now. In that time, it's doubled: $1,500 to $3,000. I'm now looking for $5,000 in gold by 2030, in five years. I got a feeling that flight-to-safety plays are going to be very popular in the world going forward. And by the way, people who did look for Bitcoin to protect them in any downturns: Bitcoin actually went down three times faster than the S&P 500 in the last month.
Q: Will stocks rise if the Fed cuts interest rates?
A: No, they won't, because the only reason the Fed will cut interest rates is if inflation falls, and right now, inflation is about to see a big upturn as those import duties of 25% or 50% work their way through the system. A lot of companies are front-running price increases before they even pay the tariffs and try to carve out some extra margin for themselves in advance. On Wednesday, Jay Powell said he expects inflation to rise from 2.5% to 2.8% by yearend and this will prove to be a low number. That is his “president breathing down the back of his next” forecast.
Q: What are your favorite Chinese stocks?
A: Well, a lot of these leading stocks have already gone up 50% or more since the beginning of the year as capital flees the United States and goes abroad. But if you held a gun to my head and said you had to buy two, I would buy Baidu (BIDU), and I would buy Alibaba (BABA). Those would be my Chinese picks. Alibaba is the closest thing you get to an Amazon in China.
Q: Has the dollar hit its lows this year?
A: No. Risk of the next Fed rate move is an interest rate cut. That is going to hang over the dollar and the currency markets for the entire year. And I don't see any recovery in the dollar this year. In fact, it's easy to see much lower lows, and higher highs in the foreign currencies. Buy (FXA), (FXE), (FXC), and (FXB) on dips.
Q: How do you feel about natural gas?
A: I would not be a buyer here. I think we've had a terrific run off of extreme cold weather—believe me, we got some of that in Nevada too—and that is starting to fade now. This is historically when that gas starts to fade for the year. Long term, my view on gas is bullish because of increased exports to China. We have a very pro-energy administration here; that means taking off the export restraints on natural gas, which can only be good for the gas companies and the gas price. China has basically told us they'll take all the natural gas they can get from us because every shipload of gas they buy (LNG) means less coal they have to burn.
To watch a replay of this webinar with all the charts, bells, whistles, and classic rock music, just log in to www.madhedgefundtrader.com, go to MY ACCOUNT, click on GLOBAL TRADING DISPATCH, then WEBINARS, and all the webinars from the last 12 years are there in all their glory.
Good Luck and Good Trading
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
February 20, 2025
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(HOW TO HEDGE YOUR CURRENCY RISK),
(FXA), (UUP),
(TESTIMONIAL)
Let’s say you absolutely love a stock but despise the currency of the country it comes from.
The United States comes to mind. The US Federal Reserve is about to commence with a policy of cutting interest rates that could last a year. That means the greenback is about to become the weakest currency in the world. Look at the ten-year chart below, and you’ll see that a major double bottom for the Aussie may be taking place.
Most American technology stocks are likely to gain 30% or more over the next two years. However, it’s entirely possible that the US dollar declines by 30% or more against the Australian (FXA) and Canadian (FXC) dollars during the same period. Making 30% and then losing 30% leaves you with precisely zero profit.
There is a way to avoid this dilemma that would vex Solomon. Simply hedge out your currency risk. I’ll use the example of the Australian dollar, as we have recently had a large influx of new subscribers from the land down under.
Let’s say you want to buy AUS$100,000 worth of Apple (AAPL), the world’s most widely owned stock.
Since Apple is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, its shares are denominated in US dollars. When you buy Apple in Australia, your local broker will automatically buy the US dollars for your account to settle this trade in the US, taking out a small commission along the way. You are now long US dollars, thus creating a currency risk.
Getting rid of this currency risk is quite simple. You need to offset your US dollar long with a US dollar short of equal value. Long dollars/short dollars give the Australian investor a currency-neutral position. The US dollar can go to hell in a handbasket, and you won’t care.
There are several financial instruments with which you can do this. Buying Invesco Currency Shares Australian Dollar Trust ETF (FXA) is the easiest. This ETF invests 100% of its assets in long Australian dollar/short US dollar futures and overnight cash positions.
I’ll do the math for you on the final hedged position, assuming that the Australian dollar is worth 70 US cents.
BUY AUS$100,000 long US dollars X US$0.70 cents/dollar = US$70,000.
US$70,000/$210 per share for Apple = 333 Apple shares
BUY US$70,000/$70 (FXA) price = US$1,000 shares of the (FXA)
Thus, by owning AUS$100,000 shares of Apple shares and 1,000 shares of the (FXA) you have completely removed the currency risk in owning Apple. You have, in effect, turned Apple into an Australian dollar-denominated stock. Apple can rise, the US dollar will fall, and you will make twice as much money in Australian dollars.
There are a few problems with this precise trade. The liquidity in the (FXA) is not great, especially during US trading hours. Understandably, the bulk of Aussie liquidity takes place during Australian business hours.
There are other instruments with which you can hedge out the currency risk of Apple or any other US dollar-denominated investment.
You can take out your own short dollar position in the futures market. You can ask your bank to create a short position in the US dollar in the cash market. Or, you can simply ask your broker to hedge out your US dollar currency risk, for which they will charge you another small commission.
Hedging out currency risk is not only free; the market will pay you to do it. That’s because Australian dollar overnight interest rates at 1.00% are lower than US dollar overnight interest rates at 2.50%. By shorting the Aussie against the buck, you get to keep this 1.50% interest differential.
You don’t have to be Australian to want your Apple shares denominated in Australian dollars. In fact, hedge funds do this all day long. They pursue a strategy of keeping their long position in the world’s strongest securities (Apple) and their short positions in the world’s weakest securities (the US dollar). This, by the way, is also the strategy of the Mad Hedge Fund Trader. It’s called “global long/short macro.”
The better ones often make money on both sides of the equation, with the longs rising and the shorts falling. You can do the same on your own personal online trading platform.
I should urge a word of caution here. What happens if you hedge out your US dollar risk, and the dollar continues to appreciate? Then you will get none of the gains from that appreciation and will end up losing money in Australian dollars if Apple shares remain unchanged.
In the worst case, if both Apple and the Aussie could go down, this accelerates your losses. So, currency hedging can be a double-edged sword. Yes, this may be irrational given the fundamentals of Aussie and Apple. But as any experienced long-term trader will tell you, “Markets can remain irrational longer than you can remain liquid.”
Many thanks to John Maynard Keynes.
Global Market Comments
January 8, 2025
Fiat Lux
2025 Annual Asset Class Review
A Global Vision
FOR PAID SUBSCRIBERS ONLY
Featured Trades:
(SPY), (QQQ), (IWM), (GS), (MS), (JPM), (BAC), (C), (BLK),
(TLT), (TBT), (JNK), (PHB), (HYG), (MUB), (LQD), (FXE), (FXY), (FXB), (FXE), (FXA)
(FCX), (BHP), (RIO), (VALE), (DBA), (DIG), (USO), (DUG), (UNG), (USO),
(XLE), (LNG), (CCJ), (VST), (SMR), (GLD), (DGP), (SLV), (PPTL), (PALL),
(ITB), (LEN), (KBH), (PHM), (DHI)
I am once again writing this report from a first-class sleeping cabin on Amtrak’s legendary California Zephyr.
By day, I have a comfortable seat next to a panoramic window. At night, they fold into two bunk beds, a single and a double. There is a shower, but only Houdini can navigate it.
I am anything but Houdini, so I foray downstairs to use the larger public hot showers. They are divine.
We are now pulling away from Chicago’s Union Station, leaving its hurried commuters, buskers, panhandlers, and majestic great halls behind. I love this building as a monument to American exceptionalism.
I am headed for Emeryville, California, just across the bay from San Francisco, some 2,121.6 miles away. That gives me only 56 hours to complete this report.
I tip my porter, Raymond, $100 in advance to make sure everything goes well during the long adventure and to keep me up to date with the onboard gossip.
The rolling and pitching of the car is causing my fingers to dance all over the keyboard. Microsoft’s Spellchecker can catch most of the mistakes, but not all of them.
Chicago’s Union Station
As both broadband and cell phone coverage are unavailable along most of the route, I have to rely on frenzied Internet searches during stops at major stations along the way, like Omaha, Salt Lake City, and Reno, to Google obscure data points and download the latest charts.
You know those cool maps in the Verizon stores that show the vast coverage of their cell phone networks? They are complete BS.
Who knew that 95% of America is off the grid? That explains so much about our country today.
I have posted many of my favorite photos from the trip below, although there is only so much you can do from a moving train and an iPhone 16 Pro.
Somewhere in Iowa
The Thumbnail Portfolio
Equities – buy dips, but sell rallies too
Bonds – avoid
Foreign Currencies – avoid
Commodities – avoid
Precious Metals – avoid
Energy – avoid
Real Estate – avoid
1) The Economy – Cooling
I expect a modest 2.0% real GDP growth with a 4.0% inflation rate, giving an unadjusted shrinkage of the economy of negative -2% for 2025. That is down from 0% in in 2024. This may sound discouraging, but believe me, this is the optimistic view. Some of my hedge fund buddies are expecting a zero return over the next four years.
Virtually all independent economists expect the new administration's economic policies will be a drag on both the US and global economies. Trade wars are bad for everyone. When your customers are impoverished, your own business turns south. This is a big deal, since the Magnificent Seven, which accounted for 70% of stock market gains last year, get 60% of their profits from abroad.
The ballooning National Debt is another concern. The last time Trump was in office, he added $10 trillion to the deficit through aggressive tax cuts and spending increases. If this time, he adds another $10-$15 trillion, the National Debt could reach $50 trillion by 2030.
There are two issues here. For a start, Trump will find it a lot harder and more expensive to fund a National Debt at $50 trillion than $20 trillion. Second, borrowing of this unprecedented magnitude, double US GDP, will send interest rates soaring, causing a recession.
The only question then is whether this will be a pandemic-style recession, which took stocks down 30% and recovered quickly, or a 2008 recession which demolished stocks by 52% and dragged on for years.
Hope for the best but expect the worst, unless you want to consider a future career as an Uber driver.
2) Equities – (SPY), (QQQ), (IWM), (GS), (MS), (JPM), (BAC), (C), (BLK)
The outlook for stocks for 2025 is pretty simple. You are going to have to work twice as hard to make half the money you did last year with twice the volatility. You will not be able to be as nowhere near aggressive in 2025 as you were in 2024 It’s a dream scenario for somebody like me. For you, I’m not so sure.
It’s not that US companies aren't growing gangbusters. I expect 2% GDP growth, 15% profit growth, and 12% net margin growth in 2025. But let’s face reality. Stocks are the most expensive they have been in 17 years and we know what happened after 2008. Much of the stock market gain achieved last year was through hefty multiple expansions. This is not good.
Big tech companies might be able to deliver 20% gains and are still the lead sector for the market. Normally that should deliver you a 15%, or $800 gain in the S&P 500 (SPX). We might be able to capture this in the first half of 2025.
Financials will remain the sector with the best risk/reward, and I mean the broader definition of the term, including banks, brokers, money managers, and some small-cap regional banks. The reason is very simple. Their income statements will get juiced at both ends as revenues soar and costs plunge, thanks to deregulation.
No passage of new laws is required to achieve this, just a failure to enforce existing ones. The hint for this is a new SEC chair whose primary interest is promoting the Bitcoin bubble. Buy (GS), (MS), (JPM), (BAC), (C), and (BLK).
However, this is anything but a normal year. Uncertainty is at an eight-year high, thanks to an incoming administration. If the promised policies are delivered, inflation will soar and interest rates will rise, as they already have. We could lose half or all of our stock market gains by the end of 2025.
The big “tell” for this was the awful market performance in December, down 5%. The Dow Average was down ten days in a row for the first time in 70 years. Santa Claus was unceremoniously sent packing. People Are clearly nervous. But then they should be with a bull market that is approaching a decrepit five years in age.
There is a bullish scenario out there and that has Trump doing absolutely nothing in 2025, either because he is unwilling or unable to take action. After all, if the economy isn’t actually broken, why fix it? Better yet, if you own an economy it is better not to break it in the first place.
Nothing substantial can pass Congress with a minuscule one-seat majority in the House of Representatives. There will be no new presidential action through tariffs and only a few token, highly televised deportations, not enough to affect the labor market.
Stocks will not only hold, but they may add to the 15% first-half gains for the year. I give this scenario maybe a 50% probability.
The first indication this is happening is when the presidential characterization of the economy flips in a few months from the world’s worst to the world’s best with no actual change in the numbers. Trump will take all the credit.
You heard it here first.
3) Bonds (TLT), (TBT), (JNK), (PHB), (HYG), (MUB), (LQD)
Amtrak needs to fill every seat in the dining car to get everyone fed on time, so you never know who you will share a table with for breakfast, lunch, or dinner.
There was the Vietnam Vet Phantom Jet Pilot who now refused to fly because he was treated so badly at airports. A young couple desperately eloping from Omaha could only afford seats as far as Salt Lake City. After they sat up all night, I paid for their breakfast.
A retired British couple was circumnavigating the entire US in a month on a “See America Pass.” Mennonites returned home by train because their religion forbade travel by automobiles or airplanes.
The big question to ask here after a 100-basis point rise in bond yields in only three months is whether the (TLT) has suffered enough. The short answer is no, not quite yet, but we’re getting close. Fear of Trump policies should eventually take ten-year US Treasury bond yields to 5.00%, and then we will be ready for a pause at a nine-month bottom. After that, it depends on how history unfolds.
If Trump gets everything he wants, inflation will soar, bonds will crash, and 5.00% will be just a pit stop on the way to 6.00%, 7.00%, and who knows what? On the other hand, if Trump gets nothing he says he wants, then both bonds stocks and bonds will rise, creating a Goldilocks scenario for all balanced portfolios and investors.
That also sets up a sweet spot for entry into (TLT) call spreads close to 5.00% yields. A politician campaigning on one policy, then doing the opposite once elected? Stranger things have happened. The black swans will live.
A Visit to the 19th Century
4) Foreign Currencies (FXE), (EUO), (FXC), (FXA), (YCS), (FXY), (CYB)
If your basic assumption for interest rates is that they stay flat or rise, then you have to love the US dollar. Currencies are all about expected interest rate differentials and money always pours into the highest-paying ones. Tariffs will add fat to the fire because any reduction in international trade automatically reduces American trade deficits and is therefore pro-dollar.
This means that you should avoid all foreign currency plays like the plague, including the Euro (FXE), Japanese yen (FXY), British Pound (FXB), Canadian dollar (FXE), and Australian dollar (FXA).
A strong greenback comes with pluses and minuses. It makes our exports expensive and less competitive and therefore creates another drag on the economy. It demolishes traditional weak dollar plays like emerging markets and precious metals. On the other hand, it attracts substantial foreign investments into US stocks and bonds, which has been continuing for the past decade.
Above all, be happy you are paid in US dollars. My foreign clients are getting crushed in an increasingly expensive world.
5) Commodities (FCX), (BHP), (RIO), (VALE), (DBA)
Look at the chart of any commodity stock and you see grim death. Freeport McMoRan (FCX), BHP (BHP), and Rio Tinto (RIO), they’re all the same. They’re all afflicted with the same disease, over-dependence on a robustly growing China, which isn’t growing robustly, if at all.
I firmly believe that this will continue until the current leadership by President Xi Zheng Ping ends. He has spent the last decade globally expanding Chinese interests, engaging in abusive trade practices, hacking, and attacking American allies like Taiwan and the Philippines. You can only wave a red flag in front of the US before it comes back to bite you. A trade war with the US is now imminent.
This will happen sooner than later. The Chinese people don’t like being poor for very long. This is why I didn’t get sucked in on the Chinese long side in the fall, as many hedge funds did.
If China wants to go back to playing nice, as they did in the eighties and nineties, China should return to return to high growth and commodities will look like great “Buys” down here. If they don’t, American growth alone should eventually pull commodities up, as our economy is now growing at a long-term average gross unadjusted 6.00% rate. So the question is how long this takes.
It may pay to start nibbling on the best quality bombed-out names now, like those above.
6) Energy (DIG), (USO), (DUG), (UNG), (USO), (XLE), (LNG), (CCJ), (VST), (SMR)
Energy was one of the worst-performing sectors in the market for the second year in a row and 2025 is looking no better. New supplies are surging, while demand remains stuck in the mud, with the US now producing an incredible 13.5 million barrels a day. OPEC is dead.
EVs now make up 10% of the US auto fleet, and much more in other countries, are making a big dent. Some 50% of all new car sales in China, the world’s largest market, are EVs. The number of barrels of oil needed to increase a unit of American GDP is plunging, as it has done for 25 years, through increased efficiencies. Remember your old Lincoln Continental that used to get eight miles per gallon? Now it gets 27.
Worse yet, a major black swan hovers over the sector. If the Ukraine War somehow ends, some ten million barrels a day of Russian oil will hit the market. Oil prices should plunge to $50 a barrel.
There are always exceptions to the rule, and energy plays not dependent on the price of oil would be a good one. So is natural gas, which will benefit from Cheniere Energy’s (LNG) third export terminal coming online, increasing exports to China. Ukraine cutting off Russian gas flowing to Europe will assure there is plenty of new demand.
But I prefer investing in sectors that have tailwinds and not headwinds. Better leave energy to the pros who have the inside information they need to make money here.
If someone is holding a gun to your head tell you that you MUST invest in energy, go for the new nuclear plays like (CCJ), (VST), and (SMR). We are only at the becoming of the small modular reactor trend, which could accelerate for decades.
7) Precious Metals (GLD), (DGP), (SLV), (PPTL), (PALL)
The train has added extra engines at Denver, so now we may begin the long laboring climb up the Eastern slope of the Rocky Mountains.
On a steep curve, we pass along an antiquated freight train of hopper cars filled with large boulders.
The porter tells me this train is welded to the tracks to create a windbreak. Once, a gust howled out of the pass so swiftly, that it blew a passenger train over on its side.
In the snow-filled canyons, we saw a family of three moose, a huge herd of elk, and another group of wild mustangs. The engineer informs us that a rare bald eagle is flying along the left side of the train. It’s a good omen for the coming year.
We also see countless abandoned 19th-century gold mines and the broken-down wooden trestles leading to huge piles of tailings, relics of previous precious metals booms. So, it is timely here to speak about the future of precious metals.
We certainly got a terrific run on precious metals in 2025, with gold at its highs up 33% and silver up 65%. The miners did even better. Even after the post-election selloff, it was still one of the best-performing asset classes of the year.
But the heat has definitely gone out of this trade. The prospect of higher interest rates for longer in 2025 has sent short-term traders elsewhere. That’s because the opportunity cost of owning precious metals is rising since they pay no interest rates or dividends. And let’s face it, there was definitely new competition for hot money from crypto, which doubled after the election.
The sector is not dead, it is resting. Central bank buying of the barbarous relic continues unabated, especially among sanctioned countries, like Russia and China. Gold is still the principal savings vehicle for many Chinese. They are not going to recover confidence in their own currency, banks, or government anytime soon. And there is still slow but steadily rising industrial demand from solar sectors.
Gold supply has also been falling for years, while costs are rising at least at double the headline inflation rate. So it’s just a matter of time before the supply/demand balance comes back in our favor. Where the final bottom is anyone’s guess as gold lacks the traditional valuation parameters of other asset classes, like dividends or interest paid. We’ll just have to wait for Mr. Market to tell us, who is always right.
Give (GLD), (SLV), (GDX), (GOLD), and (WPM) a rest for now but I’ll be back.
Crossing the Great Nevada Desert Near Area 51
8) Real Estate (ITB), (LEN), (KBH), (PHM), (DHI)
The majestic snow-covered Rocky Mountains are behind me. There is now a paucity of scenery, with the endless ocean of sagebrush and salt flats of Northern Nevada outside my window, so there is nothing else to do but write.
My apologies in advance to readers in Wells, Elko, Battle Mountain, and Winnemucca, Nevada.
It is a route long traversed by roving bands of Indians, itinerant fur traders, the Pony Express, my own immigrant forebearers in wagon trains, the Transcontinental Railroad, the Lincoln Highway, and finally US Interstate 80, which was built for the 1960 Winter Olympics at Squaw Valley, California.
Passing by shantytowns and the forlorn communities of the high desert, I am prompted to comment on the state of the US real estate market.
Real estate was a nice earner for us in 2024 in the new homes sector. The election promptly demolished this trade with the prospect of higher interest rates for longer. Expect this unwelcome drag to continue in 2025.
I am not expecting a housing crash unless interest rates take off. More likely it will continue to grind sideways on low volume. That’s because the market has support from a structural shortage of 10 million homes in the US, the debris left over from the 2008 housing crash. That’s why there is still a Millennial living in your basement. Homebuilders now prioritize profit margins over market share.
I expect this sector to come back someday. New homebuilders have the advantage of offering free upgrades and discounted in-house financing. Avoid for now (DHI), (KBH), (TOL), and (PHM).
9) Postscript
We have pulled into the station at Truckee amid a howling blizzard.
My loyal staff have made the ten-mile trek from my estate at Incline Village to welcome me to California with a couple of hot breakfast burritos and a chilled bottle of Dom Perignon Champagne, which has been cooling in a nearby snowbank. I am thankfully spared from taking my last meal with Amtrak.
After that, it was over legendary Donner Pass, and then all downhill from the Sierras, across the Central Valley, and into the Sacramento River Delta.
Well, that’s all for now. We’ve just passed what was left of the Pacific mothball fleet moored near the Benicia Bridge (2,000 ships down to six in 80 years). The pressure increase caused by a 7,200-foot descent from Donner Pass has crushed my plastic water bottle. Nice science experiment!
The Golden Gate Bridge and the soaring spire of Salesforce Tower are just coming into view across San Francisco Bay.
A storm has blown through, leaving the air crystal clear and the bay as flat as glass. It is time for me to unplug my MacBook Pro, iPad, and iPhone, pick up my various adapters, and pack up.
We arrive in Emeryville 45 minutes early. With any luck, I can squeeze in a ten-mile night hike up Grizzly Peak tonight and still get home in time to watch the ball drop in New York’s Times Square on TV.
I reach the ridge just in time to catch a spectacular pastel sunset over the Pacific Ocean. The omens are there. It is going to be another good year.
I’ll shoot you a Trade Alert whenever I see a window open at a sweet spot on any of the dozens of trades described above, which should be soon.
Good luck and good trading in 2025!
John Thomas
The Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
November 8, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(NOVEMBER 6 BIWEEKLY STRATEGY WEBINAR Q&A),
(CCJ), (LMT), (VST), (RTX), (CCI), (GLD), (SLV), (TLT), (NVDA), (OXY), (FXA), (FXE), (FXB), (FXC)
Below, please find subscribers’ Q&A for the November 6 Mad Hedge Fund Trader Global Strategy Webinar, broadcast from Lake Tahoe, Nevada.
Q: What do we do in the market now in view of the Trump Victory?
The driving theme of the market has completely changed overnight. Falling interest rate plays are dead. The new theme is deregulation. The good news is that there are a lot of cheap deregulation plays out there, especially in financials. Deregulation is also a factor with (NVDA), where the government was lining up for an antitrust suit. New nuclear stocks like (CCJ) and (VST) also do well with a lighter regulatory touch.
Q: How will the defense industry perform under Trump?
A: Poorly. If we cease supplying Ukraine with weapons and withdraw from our international commitments, there’s no need for weapons at all. We’ll just have to be happy with the 50-year-old weapons that we have right now. And, of course, that's one of the reasons why Putin was such a big supporter of Trump. Avoid (LMT) and (RTX). Other stocks were already selling off as Trump rose in the polls.
Q: Will housing be a loser with the housing shortage?
A: Yes, it will, because you won’t find home buyers if they don’t have any money—if interest rates and mortgage payments are too high, those buyers are absent from the market. They can’t afford to step up to the current price levels and mortgage levels.
Q: Do you really think the Fed may not cut interest rates?
A: All of the announced Trump policies are highly inflationary, and one of the Fed’s primary missions is to control inflation. But, it comes down to: is the Fed going to look forward or look back? Historically, it is very much a “look back” organization, so they will probably wait on their higher interest rates. And that is what uncertainty is all about; all of a sudden, you go from very firm convictions of what’s going to happen next—what stocks to buy, what sectors to play—to “I don’t know!”. With a Harris win, at least you had some certainly. With Trump, we don’t know what he really wants to do, can do, or be allowed by the courts. It will take time to figure all this out.
Q: Why did none of these issues occur during Trump’s first term?
A: Well, virtually all of Trump’s first term, interest rates were at zero because the Fed was still doing quantitative easing, trying to recover from the ‘08 financial crisis, but also recovering from the pandemic. The amazing thing about the Biden administration is that the stock market did so well during the 5% interest rates that prevailed practically for his entire term.
Q: Do you have a “BUY” target for iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT) on the downside after the Trump win?
A: The answer is we are going to retest the low of the year, which is $82 in the TLT, and last time I checked, we were at $89.78—so down seven points. But again, we now have a lame-duck government, so no dramatic action with a split Congress. We basically have until January 20th, when the new government comes in, to find out what they will actually try to do. I think you'll find that the “campaign Trump” and the “in-office Trump” are two totally different people.
Q: Okay, what about the iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT) LEAPS position you put out two weeks ago? Should we sell or hold?
A: Well, if you want to be cautious, go cash—sell. But this is a LEAPS that has another 15 months to expiration, and there's a pretty decent chance we'll be going into recession sometime next year, especially if interest rates and inflation take off. That could make your LEAPS trade very attractive—it could drive interest rates down to 3.5%, which is virtually where they were in September. Since September, bonds have basically given up their entire rally for the year on the possibility of a Trump win. So, you know, would I put on that trade today? No. Will I put it on at $82, I probably will. We'll just have to see what the new world looks like.
Q: What's the direction for gold (GLD) and silver (SLV)?
A: Down. Those two plays were dependent on falling interest rates, which are now gone. Now that they're going back up again, it kind of trashes the entire gold-silver trade. So, at some point, gold will drop to a point where the flight to safety bid offsets the fear of rising interest rates. You still have a lot of Chinese savings in gold going on and central bank buying. That's where you get back in. Where that is is anybody's guess.
Q: Any thoughts on Crown Castle International (CCI)?
A: It is an interest-rate play. We did really well with CCI from April to September, when the 10-year treasury went from 4.5% to 3.5%. Run that movie in reverse, and it doesn't do very well. We've had a big sell-off on (CCI) this morning. So it's getting killed on the prospect of rising rates and inflation.
Q: Do smaller stocks do better under Trump?
A: No. Smaller stocks are much more dependent on interest rates than large stocks because they're very heavy borrowers at high rates. So, any rally there should be sold into.
Q: Should I bet the ranch on crypto here?
A: Absolutely not. $6,000 is where you should have bet the ranch on crypto, not at $75,000. Crypto is barely moving today, despite promises by Trump to completely deregulate the sector. So, no, I am definitely not a buyer of crypto here.
Q: What about the gold trade alert that I sent out yesterday?
A: That was on the assumption that Harris would win, and she didn't. If you want to be conservative, get out of the position now. We have five weeks to expiration on that position, so it really depends on where gold finds its bottom—it could hold up here or a little bit lower, and we'll still be at the max profit. If we go into free fall, I'm going to just stop out of the position and write that one off as me being too aggressive before the election when I had the perfect positions going into it, being long JP Morgan (JPM) and Nvidia (NVDA).
Q: Is the Occidental Petroleum (OXY) spread okay?
A: For energy, I would say yes, probably. But we'll have to see how sustainable this current rally is.
Q: So, wait on the currency plays, like (FXA), (FXE), (FXB), and (FXC)?
A: Absolutely, yes. It's another wait for the dust to settle trade.
Q: What will the price of crude oil do from here?
A: Probably go down more with large new supplies coming out of the U.S.
Q: Why are financial stocks up huge?
A: Deregulation. Financials are among the most regulated industries in the world. If you don't believe me, try running a hedge fund someday, where they're breathing down your neck every five seconds for audits, reports, and so on. They also win on the revenue side with restrictions coming off mergers and acquisitions with the end of antitrust enforcement.
To watch a replay of this webinar with all the charts, bells, whistles, and classic rock music, just log in to www.madhedgefundtrader.com, go to MY ACCOUNT, select your subscription (GLOBAL TRADING DISPATCH, TECHNOLOGY LETTER, or Jacquie's Post), then click on WEBINARS, and all the webinars from the last 12 years are there in all their glory.
Good Luck and Good Trading,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
October 28, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or HERE IS YOUR POST-ELECTION PORTFOLIO
plus THE LAST SILVER BUBBLE)
(NVDA), (META), (CRM), (TLT), (JNK), (CCI), (DHI), (LEN), (PHM),
(GLD), (SLV), (NEM), (FXE), (FXB), (FXA), (TSLA), (JPM), (BAC), (GS)
Remember Y2K?
The world was supposed to end at midnight on December 31, 1999 because computers would be unable to cope with the turnover of the new millennium. I remember making presentations to big hedge funds, predicting that Y2K was a big nothing burger and, worst case, somebody’s toaster wouldn’t work.
I spent that New Year’s Eve with my kids at Disneyland in Orlando, watching one heck of a fireworks display. What happened the next morning? Even the toasters worked.
I think we are setting up for another Y2K outcome, except that this time, it’s the presidential election that has everyone in a tizzy.
The polls are tied at 48%-48% with a margin of error of 4%. In fact, for the last 50 years, the opinion polls have been wrong by an average of 3.4%. One side already has that 3.4% and probably more, plus all seven battleground states, but we won’t know for sure until November 6.
As an investment manager, it is not my job to pick a side or impose my view upon you but to deliver the best possible investment returns for my clients.
And let me tell you how.
Remember the Pandemic? Four years after the event, we now have the luxury of copious hard data. Out of 103,436,829 cases, some 1,203,648 Americans died, or 1.3%. But, the death rate in red states was much higher than in blue states.
For example, California suffered only 101,159 deaths out of a population of 39,128,162 for a death rate of 0.26%. Florida saw 86,850 deaths out of a population of 22,634,867 for a death rate of 0.38%. Deaths in Florida were 68% higher in the Sunshine State than in the Golden State.
Florida, in effect, traded lives for business profits. Florida also had a Typhoid Mary effect in that by staying open for spring breaks and vacations; it increased the death rates in surrounding red states.
Assume that half of those who died were voters and apply this math to the entire country, and Republicans lost 393,059 votes to the pandemic compared to only 268,935 for Democrats. Some 124,125 more Republican voters died than Democrats. Is 124,125 votes enough to decide this election?
Absolutely!
In the 2020 presidential election, Biden won the three battleground states of Georgia by the famous 11,779 votes, Arizona by 10,457 votes, and Nevada by 33,596 votes. That’s 33 electoral college votes right there out of 270 needed.
The opinion polls have missed these numbers by a mile because their algorithms don’t take the pandemic into consideration. They are counting dead voters, while the actual election polls only count live ones. I predict that the opinion polls will be spectacularly wrong….again.
Of course, these are back-of-the-matchbook ballpark calculations. I’ll leave it to some future aspiring PhD candidate to research his thesis with more precise figures. I have better things to do.
So, how do we make money off of all this? I have never seen investors so underweight and cautious going into a major risk event like this election. They have been scared out of the market by the media. Therefore, I expect the stock market to rise by 10% after the election, taking the S&P 500 as high as 6,400.
Let the great chase begin!
Here is your model portfolio for the rest of 2024.
(NVDA), (META), (CRM) – Underweight fund managers will chase this year’s best performers so they can look good at yearend. Similarly, they will dump their worst performers in the energy sector. So will individual investors for tax loss harvesting.
(TLT), (JNK), (CCI) – All interest rate plays make back recent losses as the threat of $10-$15 trillion in new borrowing by a future president, Trump, disappears.
(DHI), (LEN), (PHM) – There is no better interest rate play than new homebuilding. It’s tough to beat a structure shortage of 10 million homes.
(GLD), (SLV), (NEM) – Precious metals also do very well as they have less yield competition from other interest rate plays. These have become the principal savings vehicle for Chinese individuals.
(FXE), (FXB), (FXA) – A falling interest rate advantage for the US dollar means you want to buy all the currencies.
(JPM), (BAC), (GS) – Banks also do exceedingly well in a falling interest rate environment, and brokers and money managers will cash in on exploding stock market volume.
Also, on November 6, your toaster will probably still work. And I will never understand why the Center for Disease Control never accepted my application out of college. So, I went to Vietnam instead.
So far in October, we have gained a breathtaking +5.46%. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at an amazing+50.70%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +21.38% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached a nosebleed +66.31. That brings my 16-year total return to +727.33%. My average annualized return has recovered to +52.58%.
I am remaining cautious with a 70% cash, a 20% long, and a 10% short. I maintained two longs in (GLD) and (JPM) that are well in the money. I sold short (TSLA) to take advantage of a massive 29% gain in two days off the back of blockbuster earnings.
Some 63 of my 70 round trips, or 90%, were profitable in 2023. Some 61 of 81 trades have been profitable so far in 2024, and several of those losses were really break evens. Some 16 out of the last 19 trade alerts were profitable. That is a success rate of +75.30%.
Try beating that anywhere.
New Home Sales Jumped 4.1% in September at 738,000 seasonally adjusted units on a signed contract basis. The median home price rose to 426,300. This despite a roller coaster month on interest rates, falling to 6.0% for the 30-year, then jumping back up to 7.0%.
Fusion is going Commercial in San Francisco, with a German company, Focused Energy, making a $65 million investment. The firm will draw heavily from staff from nearby Lawrence Livermore National Labs, which achieved a net energy gain for the first time in 2022. Focused Energy is one of eight companies given grants to accommodate a doubling of power demand by 2050. Commercial fusion will be the next big thing, where three soda cans of heavy hydrogen can power San Francisco for a day.
Money Market Funds See Massive Pre-Election Inflows, as investors see to avoid promised post-election violence. According to LSEG data, investors acquired a net $29.98 billion worth of money market funds during the week, posting their fourth weekly net purchase in five weeks. Personally, I think it is another Y2K moment.
Tesla Earnings Shock to the Upside, with both third-quarter profits and margins topping estimates. Elon Musk said that he expects 20% to 30% vehicle growth next year, sending the company's shares up 11% in post-market trading. The company still sees 2025 production of a cheaper model, maybe the Model 2. The Cybertruck has reached profitability for the first time and is reaching mass production. Tesla will see “slight growth” in deliveries this year. I am using the spike in the share price to take profits on my long to avoid election risk.
Apple iPhone Sales are Lagging, according to a leading analyst, with a drop in 10 million orders expected, down to 84 million units. The stock dropped 4% from an all-time high.
Boeing Reports $6 Billion Loss, a disastrous report from a dying company with awful management. This is going to be a very long-term workout. A strike resolution may market the bottom. Avoid (BAC) like a stalling airplane.
Newmont Mining Dives 7% after missing Wall Street expectations for third-quarter profit on Wednesday. Higher costs and lower production in Nevada took the shine away from a rise in total output. Newmont said that its costs rose due to planned maintenance at the Lihir project in Papua New Guinea — which it acquired following a $17 billion buyout of Newcrest — and higher expenditure for contract services across its portfolio. Buy (NEM) on dips.
McDonald's Kills Two in E.Coli Outbreak, linked to quarter pounders sold in Colorado and Nebraska. The stock dropped 10%. It’s clearly a supply chain problem. Given their vast size, with 45,000 stands in 100 countries, it’s amazing that this doesn’t happen more often. Avoid (MCD).
Bonds Plunge Anticipating a Trump Win, with the (TLT) down $10 from the recent high. If he does win, expect another $10 decline to $82. If Harris wins, expect a $10 rally. This is the best election trade out there.
Nvidia Tops $3.5 Trillion, as the shares hit a new all-time high at $144.45. It looks like it’s on a run to $150, then $160. Earnings are about to double when reported on November 20. Before then, investors will get some insight into demand for Nvidia’s newest Blackwell chips with earnings reports from big technology companies, including Microsoft (MSFT) coming at the end of this month. Buy (NVDA) on dips.
Hedge Funds Pour into Technology Stocks, such as semiconductors and hardware, at the fastest in five months amid the start of the third-quarter earnings season, according to Goldman Sachs on Friday. Outside the U.S., diverging reports from chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing (TSM) and chipmaking equipment supplier ASML Holding (ASML) in opposite directions while investors await semiconductor companies such as Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) and Nvidia (NVDA) to unveil their earnings as they seek a trend. They are betting on a big post-election move-up.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy is decarbonizing, and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 600% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000, here we come!
On Monday, October 28 at 8:30 AM EST, the Dallas Fed Manufacturing Index is published.
On Tuesday, October 29 at 6:00 AM, the S&P Case Shiller National Home Price Index is out. We also get the US JOLTS Job Openings Report. Alphabet (GOOGL) and (AMD) report.
On Wednesday, October 30 at 11:00 AM, the ADP Employment Change Report is printed. (META) and (MSFT) report.
On Thursday, October 31 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced. We also get the US Core PCE Price Index. (AMZN) reports.
On Friday, November 1 at 8:30 AM, the October Nonfarm Payroll Report is announced. At 2:00 PM, the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, with silver on fire once again and at 12-year highs, I thought I’d recall the last time a bubble popped for the white metal. I picked up this story from my late friend Mike Robertson, who ran the Dallas-based Robertson Wealth Management, one of the largest and most successful registered investment advisors in the country.
Mike is the last surviving silver broker to the Hunt Brothers, who in 1979-80 were major players in the run-up in the “poor man’s gold” from $11 to a staggering $50 an ounce in a very short time. At the peak, their aggregate position was thought to exceed 100 million ounces.
Nelson Bunker Hunt and William Herbert Hunt were the sons of the legendary HL Hunt, one of the original East Texas wildcatters and heirs to one of the largest Texas fortunes of the day. Shortly after President Richard Nixon took the US off the gold standard in 1971, the two brothers became deeply concerned about financial viability of the United States government. To protect their assets, they began accumulating silver through coins, bars, the silver refiner, Asarco, and even tea sets, and when it opened, silver contracts on the futures markets.
The brother’s interest in silver was well-known for years, and prices gradually rose. But when inflation soared into double digits, a giant spotlight was thrown upon them, and the race was on. Mike was then a junior broker at the Houston office of Bache & Co., in which the Hunts held a minority stake and handled a large part of their business. The turnover in silver contracts exploded. Mike confesses to waking up some mornings, turning on the radio to hear silver limit up, and then not bothering to go to work because they knew there would be no trades.
The price of silver ran up so high that it became a political problem. Several officials at the CFTC were rumored to be getting killed in their personal silver shorts. Eastman Kodak (EK), whose black and white film made them one of the largest silver consumers in the country, was thought to be borrowing silver from the Treasury to stay in business.
The Carter administration took a dim view of the Hunt Brothers’ activities, especially considering their funding of the ultra-conservative John Birch Society. The Feds viewed it as an attempt to undermine the US government. The proverbial sushi hit the fan.
The CFTC raised margin rates to 100%. The Hunts were accused of market manipulation and ordered to unwind their position. They were subpoenaed by Congress to testify about their motives. After a decade of litigation, Bunker received a lifetime ban from the commodities markets, a $10 million fine, and was forced into a Chapter 11 bankruptcy.
Mike saw commissions worth $14 million in today’s money go unpaid. In the end, he was only left with a Rolex watch, his broker’s license, and a silver Mercedes. He still ardently believes today that the Hunts got a raw deal and that their only crime was to be right about the long-term attractiveness of silver as an inflation hedge. Nelson made one of the greatest asset allocation calls of all time and was punished severely for it. There never was any intention to manipulate markets. As far as he knew, the Hunts never paid more than the $20 handle for silver and that all of the buying that took it up to $50 was nothing more than retail froth.
Through the lens of 20/20 hindsight, Mike views the entire experience as a morality tale, a warning of what happens when you step on the toes of the wrong people.
The white metal’s inflation-fighting qualities are still as true as ever, and it is only a matter of time before prices once again take another run to the upside.
Unfortunately, Mike won’t be participating in the next silver bubble. Suffering from morbid obesity, he died from a heart attack a decade ago.
Silver is Still a Great Inflation Hedge
Good Luck and Good Trading,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
