Global Market Comments
January 8, 2025
Fiat Lux
2025 Annual Asset Class Review
A Global Vision
FOR PAID SUBSCRIBERS ONLY
Featured Trades:
(SPY), (QQQ), (IWM), (GS), (MS), (JPM), (BAC), (C), (BLK),
(TLT), (TBT), (JNK), (PHB), (HYG), (MUB), (LQD), (FXE), (FXY), (FXB), (FXE), (FXA)
(FCX), (BHP), (RIO), (VALE), (DBA), (DIG), (USO), (DUG), (UNG), (USO),
(XLE), (LNG), (CCJ), (VST), (SMR), (GLD), (DGP), (SLV), (PPTL), (PALL),
(ITB), (LEN), (KBH), (PHM), (DHI)
I am once again writing this report from a first-class sleeping cabin on Amtrak’s legendary California Zephyr.
By day, I have a comfortable seat next to a panoramic window. At night, they fold into two bunk beds, a single and a double. There is a shower, but only Houdini can navigate it.
I am anything but Houdini, so I foray downstairs to use the larger public hot showers. They are divine.
We are now pulling away from Chicago’s Union Station, leaving its hurried commuters, buskers, panhandlers, and majestic great halls behind. I love this building as a monument to American exceptionalism.
I am headed for Emeryville, California, just across the bay from San Francisco, some 2,121.6 miles away. That gives me only 56 hours to complete this report.
I tip my porter, Raymond, $100 in advance to make sure everything goes well during the long adventure and to keep me up to date with the onboard gossip.
The rolling and pitching of the car is causing my fingers to dance all over the keyboard. Microsoft’s Spellchecker can catch most of the mistakes, but not all of them.
Chicago’s Union Station
As both broadband and cell phone coverage are unavailable along most of the route, I have to rely on frenzied Internet searches during stops at major stations along the way, like Omaha, Salt Lake City, and Reno, to Google obscure data points and download the latest charts.
You know those cool maps in the Verizon stores that show the vast coverage of their cell phone networks? They are complete BS.
Who knew that 95% of America is off the grid? That explains so much about our country today.
I have posted many of my favorite photos from the trip below, although there is only so much you can do from a moving train and an iPhone 16 Pro.
Somewhere in Iowa
The Thumbnail Portfolio
Equities – buy dips, but sell rallies too
Bonds – avoid
Foreign Currencies – avoid
Commodities – avoid
Precious Metals – avoid
Energy – avoid
Real Estate – avoid
1) The Economy – Cooling
I expect a modest 2.0% real GDP growth with a 4.0% inflation rate, giving an unadjusted shrinkage of the economy of negative -2% for 2025. That is down from 0% in in 2024. This may sound discouraging, but believe me, this is the optimistic view. Some of my hedge fund buddies are expecting a zero return over the next four years.
Virtually all independent economists expect the new administration's economic policies will be a drag on both the US and global economies. Trade wars are bad for everyone. When your customers are impoverished, your own business turns south. This is a big deal, since the Magnificent Seven, which accounted for 70% of stock market gains last year, get 60% of their profits from abroad.
The ballooning National Debt is another concern. The last time Trump was in office, he added $10 trillion to the deficit through aggressive tax cuts and spending increases. If this time, he adds another $10-$15 trillion, the National Debt could reach $50 trillion by 2030.
There are two issues here. For a start, Trump will find it a lot harder and more expensive to fund a National Debt at $50 trillion than $20 trillion. Second, borrowing of this unprecedented magnitude, double US GDP, will send interest rates soaring, causing a recession.
The only question then is whether this will be a pandemic-style recession, which took stocks down 30% and recovered quickly, or a 2008 recession which demolished stocks by 52% and dragged on for years.
Hope for the best but expect the worst, unless you want to consider a future career as an Uber driver.
2) Equities – (SPY), (QQQ), (IWM), (GS), (MS), (JPM), (BAC), (C), (BLK)
The outlook for stocks for 2025 is pretty simple. You are going to have to work twice as hard to make half the money you did last year with twice the volatility. You will not be able to be as nowhere near aggressive in 2025 as you were in 2024 It’s a dream scenario for somebody like me. For you, I’m not so sure.
It’s not that US companies aren't growing gangbusters. I expect 2% GDP growth, 15% profit growth, and 12% net margin growth in 2025. But let’s face reality. Stocks are the most expensive they have been in 17 years and we know what happened after 2008. Much of the stock market gain achieved last year was through hefty multiple expansions. This is not good.
Big tech companies might be able to deliver 20% gains and are still the lead sector for the market. Normally that should deliver you a 15%, or $800 gain in the S&P 500 (SPX). We might be able to capture this in the first half of 2025.
Financials will remain the sector with the best risk/reward, and I mean the broader definition of the term, including banks, brokers, money managers, and some small-cap regional banks. The reason is very simple. Their income statements will get juiced at both ends as revenues soar and costs plunge, thanks to deregulation.
No passage of new laws is required to achieve this, just a failure to enforce existing ones. The hint for this is a new SEC chair whose primary interest is promoting the Bitcoin bubble. Buy (GS), (MS), (JPM), (BAC), (C), and (BLK).
However, this is anything but a normal year. Uncertainty is at an eight-year high, thanks to an incoming administration. If the promised policies are delivered, inflation will soar and interest rates will rise, as they already have. We could lose half or all of our stock market gains by the end of 2025.
The big “tell” for this was the awful market performance in December, down 5%. The Dow Average was down ten days in a row for the first time in 70 years. Santa Claus was unceremoniously sent packing. People Are clearly nervous. But then they should be with a bull market that is approaching a decrepit five years in age.
There is a bullish scenario out there and that has Trump doing absolutely nothing in 2025, either because he is unwilling or unable to take action. After all, if the economy isn’t actually broken, why fix it? Better yet, if you own an economy it is better not to break it in the first place.
Nothing substantial can pass Congress with a minuscule one-seat majority in the House of Representatives. There will be no new presidential action through tariffs and only a few token, highly televised deportations, not enough to affect the labor market.
Stocks will not only hold, but they may add to the 15% first-half gains for the year. I give this scenario maybe a 50% probability.
The first indication this is happening is when the presidential characterization of the economy flips in a few months from the world’s worst to the world’s best with no actual change in the numbers. Trump will take all the credit.
You heard it here first.
3) Bonds (TLT), (TBT), (JNK), (PHB), (HYG), (MUB), (LQD)
Amtrak needs to fill every seat in the dining car to get everyone fed on time, so you never know who you will share a table with for breakfast, lunch, or dinner.
There was the Vietnam Vet Phantom Jet Pilot who now refused to fly because he was treated so badly at airports. A young couple desperately eloping from Omaha could only afford seats as far as Salt Lake City. After they sat up all night, I paid for their breakfast.
A retired British couple was circumnavigating the entire US in a month on a “See America Pass.” Mennonites returned home by train because their religion forbade travel by automobiles or airplanes.
The big question to ask here after a 100-basis point rise in bond yields in only three months is whether the (TLT) has suffered enough. The short answer is no, not quite yet, but we’re getting close. Fear of Trump policies should eventually take ten-year US Treasury bond yields to 5.00%, and then we will be ready for a pause at a nine-month bottom. After that, it depends on how history unfolds.
If Trump gets everything he wants, inflation will soar, bonds will crash, and 5.00% will be just a pit stop on the way to 6.00%, 7.00%, and who knows what? On the other hand, if Trump gets nothing he says he wants, then both bonds stocks and bonds will rise, creating a Goldilocks scenario for all balanced portfolios and investors.
That also sets up a sweet spot for entry into (TLT) call spreads close to 5.00% yields. A politician campaigning on one policy, then doing the opposite once elected? Stranger things have happened. The black swans will live.
A Visit to the 19th Century
4) Foreign Currencies (FXE), (EUO), (FXC), (FXA), (YCS), (FXY), (CYB)
If your basic assumption for interest rates is that they stay flat or rise, then you have to love the US dollar. Currencies are all about expected interest rate differentials and money always pours into the highest-paying ones. Tariffs will add fat to the fire because any reduction in international trade automatically reduces American trade deficits and is therefore pro-dollar.
This means that you should avoid all foreign currency plays like the plague, including the Euro (FXE), Japanese yen (FXY), British Pound (FXB), Canadian dollar (FXE), and Australian dollar (FXA).
A strong greenback comes with pluses and minuses. It makes our exports expensive and less competitive and therefore creates another drag on the economy. It demolishes traditional weak dollar plays like emerging markets and precious metals. On the other hand, it attracts substantial foreign investments into US stocks and bonds, which has been continuing for the past decade.
Above all, be happy you are paid in US dollars. My foreign clients are getting crushed in an increasingly expensive world.
5) Commodities (FCX), (BHP), (RIO), (VALE), (DBA)
Look at the chart of any commodity stock and you see grim death. Freeport McMoRan (FCX), BHP (BHP), and Rio Tinto (RIO), they’re all the same. They’re all afflicted with the same disease, over-dependence on a robustly growing China, which isn’t growing robustly, if at all.
I firmly believe that this will continue until the current leadership by President Xi Zheng Ping ends. He has spent the last decade globally expanding Chinese interests, engaging in abusive trade practices, hacking, and attacking American allies like Taiwan and the Philippines. You can only wave a red flag in front of the US before it comes back to bite you. A trade war with the US is now imminent.
This will happen sooner than later. The Chinese people don’t like being poor for very long. This is why I didn’t get sucked in on the Chinese long side in the fall, as many hedge funds did.
If China wants to go back to playing nice, as they did in the eighties and nineties, China should return to return to high growth and commodities will look like great “Buys” down here. If they don’t, American growth alone should eventually pull commodities up, as our economy is now growing at a long-term average gross unadjusted 6.00% rate. So the question is how long this takes.
It may pay to start nibbling on the best quality bombed-out names now, like those above.
6) Energy (DIG), (USO), (DUG), (UNG), (USO), (XLE), (LNG), (CCJ), (VST), (SMR)
Energy was one of the worst-performing sectors in the market for the second year in a row and 2025 is looking no better. New supplies are surging, while demand remains stuck in the mud, with the US now producing an incredible 13.5 million barrels a day. OPEC is dead.
EVs now make up 10% of the US auto fleet, and much more in other countries, are making a big dent. Some 50% of all new car sales in China, the world’s largest market, are EVs. The number of barrels of oil needed to increase a unit of American GDP is plunging, as it has done for 25 years, through increased efficiencies. Remember your old Lincoln Continental that used to get eight miles per gallon? Now it gets 27.
Worse yet, a major black swan hovers over the sector. If the Ukraine War somehow ends, some ten million barrels a day of Russian oil will hit the market. Oil prices should plunge to $50 a barrel.
There are always exceptions to the rule, and energy plays not dependent on the price of oil would be a good one. So is natural gas, which will benefit from Cheniere Energy’s (LNG) third export terminal coming online, increasing exports to China. Ukraine cutting off Russian gas flowing to Europe will assure there is plenty of new demand.
But I prefer investing in sectors that have tailwinds and not headwinds. Better leave energy to the pros who have the inside information they need to make money here.
If someone is holding a gun to your head tell you that you MUST invest in energy, go for the new nuclear plays like (CCJ), (VST), and (SMR). We are only at the becoming of the small modular reactor trend, which could accelerate for decades.
7) Precious Metals (GLD), (DGP), (SLV), (PPTL), (PALL)
The train has added extra engines at Denver, so now we may begin the long laboring climb up the Eastern slope of the Rocky Mountains.
On a steep curve, we pass along an antiquated freight train of hopper cars filled with large boulders.
The porter tells me this train is welded to the tracks to create a windbreak. Once, a gust howled out of the pass so swiftly, that it blew a passenger train over on its side.
In the snow-filled canyons, we saw a family of three moose, a huge herd of elk, and another group of wild mustangs. The engineer informs us that a rare bald eagle is flying along the left side of the train. It’s a good omen for the coming year.
We also see countless abandoned 19th-century gold mines and the broken-down wooden trestles leading to huge piles of tailings, relics of previous precious metals booms. So, it is timely here to speak about the future of precious metals.
We certainly got a terrific run on precious metals in 2025, with gold at its highs up 33% and silver up 65%. The miners did even better. Even after the post-election selloff, it was still one of the best-performing asset classes of the year.
But the heat has definitely gone out of this trade. The prospect of higher interest rates for longer in 2025 has sent short-term traders elsewhere. That’s because the opportunity cost of owning precious metals is rising since they pay no interest rates or dividends. And let’s face it, there was definitely new competition for hot money from crypto, which doubled after the election.
The sector is not dead, it is resting. Central bank buying of the barbarous relic continues unabated, especially among sanctioned countries, like Russia and China. Gold is still the principal savings vehicle for many Chinese. They are not going to recover confidence in their own currency, banks, or government anytime soon. And there is still slow but steadily rising industrial demand from solar sectors.
Gold supply has also been falling for years, while costs are rising at least at double the headline inflation rate. So it’s just a matter of time before the supply/demand balance comes back in our favor. Where the final bottom is anyone’s guess as gold lacks the traditional valuation parameters of other asset classes, like dividends or interest paid. We’ll just have to wait for Mr. Market to tell us, who is always right.
Give (GLD), (SLV), (GDX), (GOLD), and (WPM) a rest for now but I’ll be back.
Crossing the Great Nevada Desert Near Area 51
8) Real Estate (ITB), (LEN), (KBH), (PHM), (DHI)
The majestic snow-covered Rocky Mountains are behind me. There is now a paucity of scenery, with the endless ocean of sagebrush and salt flats of Northern Nevada outside my window, so there is nothing else to do but write.
My apologies in advance to readers in Wells, Elko, Battle Mountain, and Winnemucca, Nevada.
It is a route long traversed by roving bands of Indians, itinerant fur traders, the Pony Express, my own immigrant forebearers in wagon trains, the Transcontinental Railroad, the Lincoln Highway, and finally US Interstate 80, which was built for the 1960 Winter Olympics at Squaw Valley, California.
Passing by shantytowns and the forlorn communities of the high desert, I am prompted to comment on the state of the US real estate market.
Real estate was a nice earner for us in 2024 in the new homes sector. The election promptly demolished this trade with the prospect of higher interest rates for longer. Expect this unwelcome drag to continue in 2025.
I am not expecting a housing crash unless interest rates take off. More likely it will continue to grind sideways on low volume. That’s because the market has support from a structural shortage of 10 million homes in the US, the debris left over from the 2008 housing crash. That’s why there is still a Millennial living in your basement. Homebuilders now prioritize profit margins over market share.
I expect this sector to come back someday. New homebuilders have the advantage of offering free upgrades and discounted in-house financing. Avoid for now (DHI), (KBH), (TOL), and (PHM).
9) Postscript
We have pulled into the station at Truckee amid a howling blizzard.
My loyal staff have made the ten-mile trek from my estate at Incline Village to welcome me to California with a couple of hot breakfast burritos and a chilled bottle of Dom Perignon Champagne, which has been cooling in a nearby snowbank. I am thankfully spared from taking my last meal with Amtrak.
After that, it was over legendary Donner Pass, and then all downhill from the Sierras, across the Central Valley, and into the Sacramento River Delta.
Well, that’s all for now. We’ve just passed what was left of the Pacific mothball fleet moored near the Benicia Bridge (2,000 ships down to six in 80 years). The pressure increase caused by a 7,200-foot descent from Donner Pass has crushed my plastic water bottle. Nice science experiment!
The Golden Gate Bridge and the soaring spire of Salesforce Tower are just coming into view across San Francisco Bay.
A storm has blown through, leaving the air crystal clear and the bay as flat as glass. It is time for me to unplug my MacBook Pro, iPad, and iPhone, pick up my various adapters, and pack up.
We arrive in Emeryville 45 minutes early. With any luck, I can squeeze in a ten-mile night hike up Grizzly Peak tonight and still get home in time to watch the ball drop in New York’s Times Square on TV.
I reach the ridge just in time to catch a spectacular pastel sunset over the Pacific Ocean. The omens are there. It is going to be another good year.
I’ll shoot you a Trade Alert whenever I see a window open at a sweet spot on any of the dozens of trades described above, which should be soon.
Good luck and good trading in 2025!
John Thomas
The Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
October 21, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD or COMPLACENSE IS RUNNING RAMPANT)
(JPM), (TSLA), (AMZN), (FXA), (FXE), (FXB), (FXY), (NEM), (DHI), (NFLX), (AAPL), (GLD), (AGQ), (SLV), (AAPL), (NVDA), (MS), (CCJ). (VST), (AVGO), (ASML), (MU), (LRCX), (DHI), (PHM), (LEN), (CCJ), (VST), (CEG), (BWXT), (OKLO)
We are now nearly three months into an almost straight-up move in the stock market, and money managers everywhere are scratching their heads. We are now only 136 points or 2.32% from my yearend (SPX) target of 6,000, which is starting to look pretty conservative. The price-earnings multiple for the S&P 500 is now 21X, the Magnificent Seven 28X, and NVIDIA 65X.
I’ve seen all this before.
We are about as close to a perfect Goldilocks scenario as we can get. Interest rates and inflation are falling. A 3% GDP growth rate means the US has the strongest major economy and is the envy of the world. We have entered the euphoria stage of the current market move in almost all asset glasses. Gold (GLD) has gone up almost every day. Some big tech remains on fire. Energy prices are in free fall. Even bonds (TLT) are trying to put in a bottom.
Complacence is running rampant.
So, how the heck do we trade a market like this? You play the laggard trade.
The biggest risk to the gold trade is that it has gone up 40% in a year. So, what do you do? The response by traders has been to move into lagging silver (SLV) (AGQ), which has been on a tear since September.
Had enough with the Mag Seven? Then, rotate in the sub $1 trillion part of the market with Broadcom (AVGO), ASML Holdings NV (ASML), Micron Technology (MU), and Lam Research (LRCX).
Tired of watching your DH Horton (DHI) go up every day? Then, flip into smaller homebuilders like Pulte Homes (PHM) and Lennar (LEN).
And then there is the biggest laggard of all, the nuclear trade, which is just crawling out of a 40-year penalty box. With news that Amazon (AMZN) was planning to order up to eight Small Modular Reactors to power its AI efforts, all uranium plays continue to go ballistic. The proliferation of power-hungry data centers is driving the greatest growth of power needs since WWII and the Manhattan Project.
Fortunately, I got in early. This is a trend that could become the next NVIDIA, as the public stocks involved are coming off such a low base. I have personally interviewed the founders and examined Nuscale’s plans with a fine tooth come and consider them genius. The company is, far and away, the overwhelming leader in the sector. The puzzle for the pros who understand the technology is why it took so long. Buy (CCJ), (VST), (CEG), (BWXT), and (OKLO) on dips.
It's like everything is racing towards a key, even with an unknown outcome. There happens to be a big one coming up: the US presidential elections on November 6.
Speaking of elections, I took the time to participate in the first day of voting in Nevada on Saturday, October 19, at the Incline Village Public Library. I waited in line for two hours in a brisk and breezy 40 degrees. I wore my Marine Corps cap and Ukraine Army ID just to confuse people. Some got so tired of waiting in the cold that they went home, retrieved their mail-in ballots, and returned to the polls to drop them off.
I looked back on the line, and women outnumbered the men by three to one. Where did all these women come from? There used to be such a shortage of women at Lake Tahoe that it was impossible to get a date. Hunting, fishing, long-distance backpacking, and skiing weren’t used to attract such large numbers of the female gender. Maybe now they do? But now they’re driving up in Mercedes AMG’s and Range Rovers.
When I finally arrived at the front of the line, I was asked to sign an agreement with my finger, acknowledging that I knew it was illegal to vote twice. The poll worker noticed my ID. When I explained what it was in the Cyrillic alphabet, she burst into tears, apologized, and said she had goosebumps all over.
It was another blockbuster week, up over 6%. So far in October, we have gained +4.89%. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at +50.13%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +22.43% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached a nosebleed +65.90. That brings my 16-year total return to +726.76%. My average annualized return has recovered to +52.56%.
With my Mad Hedge Market Timing Index at the 70 handles for the first time in five months, I am remaining cautious with a 70% cash and 30% long. I look for a small profit in (TSLA) to reduce risk. Two of my positions expired at their maximum profit point for (NEM) and (DHI) on Friday, October 18 options expiration.
Some 63 of my 70 round trips, or 90%, were profitable in 2023. Some 60 of 80 trades have been profitable so far in 2024, and several of those losses were really break-even. Some 16 out of the last 19 trade alerts were profitable. That is a success rate of +75.00%.
Try beating that anywhere.
Risk Adjusted Basis
Current Capital at Risk
Risk On
(TSLA) 11/$165-$175 call spread 10.00%
(JPM) 11/$195-$205 call spread 10.00%
(GLD) 11/230-$235 call spread 10.00%
Risk Off
NO POSITIONS 0.00%
Total Net Position 30.00%
Total Aggregate Position 30.00%
Netflix Soars on Blockbuster Earnings, up 11% at the opening on a 5 million gain in subscribers. The company posted earnings per share of $5.40 for the period ended Sept. 30, higher than the $5.12 LSEG consensus estimate.
Crucially, Netflix saw momentum in its ad-supported membership tier, which surged 35% quarter over quarter. The streaming wars are over, and (NFLX) won. Buy (NFLX) on dips.
Silver is Ready to Break Out to the Upside after a year-long-range trade. The white metal is a predictor of a healthy recovery and a solar rebound. It’s a long overdue catch-up with (GLD). Buy (AGQ) on dips.
Apple China Sales Jump 20% on the new iPhone 16 launch. Both Apple and Huawei's (HWT.UL) latest smartphones went on sale in China on Sept. 20, underscoring intensifying competition in the world's biggest smartphone market, where the U.S. firm has been losing market share in recent quarters to domestic rivals. Buy (AAPL) on dips.
Taiwan Semiconductor Soars on Spectacular Earnings, dragging up the rest of the chip sector with it. The world's largest contract chipmaker raised its expectation for annual revenue growth and said sales from AI chips would account for mid-teen percentage of its full-year revenue. U.S.-listed TSMC shares rose nearly 9%, and if gains hold, the company's market capitalization would cross $1 trillion. Buy (NVDA) on dips.
Weekly Jobless Claims Fall. Initial claims for state unemployment benefits dropped 19,000 last week to a seasonally adjusted 241,000 for the week ended Oct. 12, the Labor Department said on Thursday. Economists polled by Reuters had forecast 260,000 claims for the latest week. Claims jumped to more than a one-year high in the prior week, attributed to Helene, which devastated Florida and large swathes of the U.S. Southeast in late September.
Morgan Stanley Announces Blowout Earnings, fueling a 32% profit jump for the third quarter. Revenue from the trading business rose 13%. That followed gains recorded by its biggest rivals as the market business lifted fortunes across the industry, and a steady rebound in investment banking fees increased dealmaking. The wealth unit generated revenue of $7.27 billion, higher than analysts’ expectations, with $64 billion in net new assets. The unit boosted its pretax margin to 28%, driven by growth in fee-based assets. Buy (MS) on dips.
Global EV Sales Up 30% in September, with the largest gains in China. Gains in the U.S. market have been lagging in anticipation of the Nov. 5 election. Chinese carmakers are seeking to grow their sales in the EU despite import duties of up to 45% and amid cooling global demand for electric cars. Chinese and European automakers were going head-to-head at the Paris Car Show on Monday. Buy (TSLA) on dips.
Dollar Hits Two Month High on rising US interest rates. Ten-year US Treasuries have risen from 3.55% to 4.12% since the September Nonfarm Payroll Report. A string of U.S. data has shown the economy to be resilient and slowing only modestly, while inflation in September rose slightly more than expected, leading traders to trim bets on large rate cuts from the Fed. Buy all foreign currencies on dips (FXA), (FXE), (FXB), (FXY).
S&P 500 Value Gain Hits $50 Trillion, since the 1982 bottom, which I remember well and is up 50X. The index hit a record high Wednesday and is trading Thursday at around 5770, up 21% so far in 2024. The index’s value is up sixfold since it stood at $8 trillion at year-end 2008, near the depth of the bear market during the financial crisis.
JP Morgan Delivers Blowout Earnings. Its stock, trading around $223, was on course for its biggest daily percentage gain in 1-1/2 years.
(JPM)'s investment-banking fees surged 31%, doubling guidance of 15% last month. Equities propelled trading revenue up 8%, exceeding an earlier 2% forecast. These earnings are consistent with the soft-landing narrative of modest U.S. economic growth. Buy (JPM) on dips.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy is decarbonizing, and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 600% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000, here we come!
On Monday, October 21 at 8:30 AM EST, nothing of note takes place is out.
On Tuesday, October 22 at 6:00 AM, the Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index is out.
On Wednesday, October 23 at 11:00 AM, the Existing Home Sales is printed.
On Thursday, October 24 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced. We also get New Homes Sales.
On Friday, October 25 at 8:30 AM, the US Durable Goods Orders are announced. At 2:00 PM, the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, I am headed out for early voting in Nevada this morning. It’s been a year since I came back from Ukraine badly wounded, so I thought I would recall my recollections from that time.
You know you’re headed into a war zone the moment you board the train in Krakow, Poland. There are only women and children headed for Kiev, plus a few old men like me. Men of military age have been barred from leaving the country since the Russians Invaded. That leaves about 8 million to travel to Ukraine from Western Europe to visit spouses and loved ones.
After a 15-hour train ride, I arrived at Kiev’s magnificent Art Deco station. I was met by my translator and guide, Alicia, who escorted me to the city’s finest hotel, the Premier Palace on T. Shevchenka Blvd. The hotel, built in 1909, is an important historic site as it was where the Czarist general surrendered Kiev to the Bolsheviks in 1919. No one in the hotel could tell me what happened to the general afterward.
Staying in the best hotel in a city run by Oligarchs does have its distractions. Thanks to the war, occupancy was about 10%. That didn’t keep away four heavily armed bodyguards from the lobby 24/7. Breakfast was well populated by foreign arms merchants. And for some reason, there are always a lot of beautiful women hanging around with nothing to do.
The population is definitely getting war-weary. Nightly air raids across the country and constant bombings take their emotional toll. Kiev’s Metro system is the world’s deepest and, at two cents a ride, the cheapest. It’s where the government hid out during the early days of the war. They perform a dual function as bomb shelters when the missile attacks become particularly heavy.
My Look Out Ukraine has duly announced every incoming Russian missile and its targeted neighborhood. The buzzing app kept me awake at night, so I turned it off. Let the missiles land where they may. For this reason, I reserved a south-facing suite and kept the curtains drawn to protect against flying glass.
The sound of the attacks was unmistakable. The anti-aircraft drones started with a pop, pop, pop until they hit a big 1,000-pound incoming Russian cruise missile, then you heard a big kaboom! Disarmed missiles that were duds are placed all over the city and are amply decorated with colorful comments about Putin.
The extent of the Russian scourge has been breathtaking, with an epic resource grab. The most important resource is people to make up for a Russian population growth that has been plunging for the last century. The Russians depopulated their occupied territory, sending adults to Siberia and children to orphanages to turn them into Russians. If this all sounds medieval, it is. Some 19,000 Ukrainian children have gone missing since the war started.
Everyone has their own atrocity story, almost too gruesome to repeat here. Suffice it to say that every Ukrainian knows these stories and will fight to the death to avoid the unthinkable happening to them. There will be no surrender.
It will be a long war.
Touring the children’s hospital in Kiev is one of the toughest jobs I ever undertook. Kids are there shredded by shrapnel, crushed by falling walls, and newly orphaned. I did what I could to deliver advanced technology and $10,000 in cash, but their medical system is so backward, maybe 30 years behind our own, that it couldn’t be employed. Still, the few smiles I was able to inspire made the trip worth it. This is the children’s hospital that was bombed a few months ago.
The hospital is also taking the overflow of patients from the military hospitals. One foreign volunteer from Sweden was severely banged up, a mortar shell landing yards behind him. He had enough shrapnel in him, some 250 pieces, to light up an ultrasound and had already been undergoing operations for months. It was amazing he was still alive.
To get to the heavy fighting, I had to take another train ride a further 15 hours east. You really get a sense of how far Hitler overreached in Russia in WWII. After traveling by train for 30 hours to get to Kherson, Stalingrad, where the German tide was turned, is another 700 miles east!
I shared a cabin with Oleg, a man of about 50 who ran a car rental business in Kiev with 200 vehicles. When the invasion started, he abandoned the business and fled the country with his family because they had three military-aged sons. He now works at a minimum-wage job in Norway and never expects to do better.
What the West doesn’t understand is that Ukraine is not only fighting the Russians but a Great Depression as well. Some tens of thousands of businesses have gone under because people save during war and also because 20% of their customer base has fled.
I visited several villages where the inhabitants had been completely wiped out. Only their pet dogs remained alive, which roved in feral starving packs. For this reason, my major issued me my own AK47. Seeing me heavily armed also gave the peasants a greater sense of security.
It’s been a long time since I’ve held an AK, which is a marvelous weapon. It’s it’s like riding a bicycle. Once you learned, you never forget.
I’ve covered a lot of wars in my lifetime, but this is the first fought by Millennials. They post their kills on their Facebook pages. Every army unit has a GoFundMe account where doners can buy them drones, mine sweepers, and other equipment.
Everyone is on their smartphones all day long, killing time, and units receive orders this way. But go too close to the front, and the Russians will track your signal and call in an artillery strike. The army had to ban new Facebook postings from the front for exactly this reason.
Ukraine has been rightly criticized for rampant corruption, which dates back to the Soviet era. Several ministers were rightly fired for skimming off government arms contracts to deal with this. When I tried to give $10,000 to the Children’s Hospital, they refused to take it. They insisted I send a wire transfer to a dedicated account to create a paper trail and avoid sticky fingers.
I will recall more memories from my war in Ukraine in future letters, but only if I have the heart to do so. They will also be permanently posted on the home page at www.madhedfefundtrader.com under the tab “War Diary”.
Donating $10,000 to the Children’s Hospital
On the Front at Crimea with a Dud Russian Missile
A Gift or Piroshkis from Local Peasants
One of 2,000 Destroyed Russian Tanks
The Battle of Kherson with my Unit
This Blown Bridge Blocked the Russians from Entering Kiev
Good Luck and Good Trading,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
August 16, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(BIG RISKS TO TECH DISSIPATE)
($COMPQ), ($TNX), (FXY)
I don’t believe the tech sector is toast and it isn’t true to say that the burnt crust is the only part left over.
There is still vitality in it at the core of the tech sector ($COMPQ).
Granted, the trajectory left isn’t enough to propel tech stocks to a meteoric rise, but tech stocks should perform quite robustly in the run-up to the next earnings report.
So for all that are waiting for the bubble to burst – wait a little longer my friends.
In the meantime, let’s take a quick barometer of some of the outsized risks to big tech and ponder about the idea that outside or indirect events could possibly takedown tech shares.
China bailed the world out of the last three recessions and now they are a risk to drag down the rest of the world.
In each case, China's high growth and massive issuance of stimulus kick-started global expansion, and now that is gone with the wind.
China's model of economic development which worked so brilliantly in the boost phase, is now out of potency.
If American tech shares are sideswiped by global contagion, don’t bet on China to come bail out the radical overlords of Silicon Valley. China has its own problems and is entirely focused on that.
The era of zero-interest rates and unlimited government borrowing has ended. As Japan has shown, even at insane low rates ($TNX) of 1%, interest payments on skyrocketing government debt eventually consume virtually all tax revenues.
Japan was the black swan that could have cratered the tech market. Instead, it was a mild selloff yet manageable selloff creating a beautiful entry point for most of tech stocks.
Money is coming off the sideline to join in on a sharp rally into the U.S. presidential election so in the end the Japanese currency (FXY) risk was basically much-a-do-about-nothing.
At the start of the cycle, global debt levels (government and private sector) were low. Now they are high. The boost phase of debt expansion and debt-funded spending is over, and we're in the stagnation-decline phase where adding debt generates diminishing returns.
The era of low inflation has also ended for multiple reasons, but the tech shares have proven they can unequivocally march higher in an era of high inflation.
This is ironically due to tech being better positioned than other industries on a relative basis, because of their strong moats and iron-clad balance sheets.
The resilience in tech also echoes the idea that every company has become a tech company by integrating its products and revenue streams into daily business operations.
Tech productivity boom is hardly a one-off so as readers fret, please don’t think shares will magically drop to zero.
Dips are being bought and prices will go higher in the short term.
Economists were in awe in the early 1990s by the productivity stemming from the tremendous investments made in personal and corporate computers, a boom launched in the mid-1980s with Apple's (AAPL) Macintosh and desktop publishing, and Microsoft's Mac-clone Windows operating system.
By the mid-1990s, productivity continued to rise and the emergence of the Internet triggered the adoption of most of the population to get online and do business.
All the doomsday prophets who said high debt and high interest rates were the cocktails to finally stop tech stocks in their tracks got it completely wrong.
I am not saying debt and high interest rates are positive for equities, but tech has been able to skillfully navigate the headwinds with their excellent management skills and pivot towards leanness.
The buzz around AI holds still has a lot to prove, but the market is still celebrating its deflection of the Japanese yen carry trade.
I am not saying that tech shares will never have to confront anything that can drag them down meaningfully, but many of the high risks have either been postponed or dealt with.
We are in a position where tech should steamroll into the end of the year barring some type of crazy event.
Global Market Comments
August 5, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD or DID JAY POWELL BLOW IT?) and CHASING EARNEST HEMINGWAY),
($VIX), (INTC), (CCI), (TLT), (COPX), (BHP), (USO) (NVDA), (SLV), (FXY), (CAT), (IWM), (IBKR), (AMZN), (GLD), (BRK/B), (DE)
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
August 2, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(BAD NEWS IS BAD NEWS FOR TECH)
($COMPQ), (FXY)
Tech stocks ($COMPQ) won’t be down for too long. It’s been a while since we were caught by a right hook to the jaw, but it still hurts nonetheless.
The myriad of weakness was triggered by weakening employment numbers suggesting the internals of the US economy are falling apart.
Some of the big names are down, but that doesn’t mean they are down and out.
In fact, big tech didn’t fare that badly during earnings even though lots of little software companies were crushed.
It is true that forecasts have been substantially weak as enterprise spending is reigned in and belts tightened.
Then to really cap it off, the Japanese yen (FXY) strengthening via an unexpected interest rate hike by the Bank of Japan, sparked an unwind that really gutted tech stocks in the short-term.
Much of the liquid capital used to bid up tech stocks originated from Japanese banks who lent in Yen only for private funds to buy tech stocks in dollars.
That trade has gotten clobbered in the past few weeks.
There is a strong chance that the Bank of Japan could be out of bullets for now and this isn’t the death of tech.
We are just resting.
The unemployment rate cooling and tech stocks selling off finally means that bad news is bad news.
That translates into a manifestation of an upcoming recession or at least tech investors firmly believe so.
New signs of a cooling labor market are stoking fears that the Federal Reserve may have waited too long to start lowering interest rates.
We are in full-blown risk-off mode.
The US economy added 114,000 nonfarm payroll jobs in July, fewer than the 175,000 expected by economists. The unemployment rate rose to 4.3% — its highest level since October 2021.
Fed chair Jerome Powell said Wednesday that a cut in September was “on the table.”
Powell also said "the question really is one of are we worried about a sharper downturn in the labor market. The answer is we are watching carefully for that."
I still believe we will experience some sort of bounce back from tech stocks.
There is no way we go from soft landing to hard landing in a matter of three days.
What does this do for tech stocks?
With data points of this magnitude, it’s normal for a sharp rotation to occur.
The thing we have here is that we are at all-time highs so the profit-taking can become very vicious and hasty.
But if you want to ask me if the tech rally is over, no, it isn’t but we will need to go into consolidation mode to absorb poor revenue guidance.
The dip will be bigger than a mini-dip so as investors, we need to allow this underperformance to work itself through the system before we are off to the races again.
In the end, lower rates are the most advantageous for tech stocks, but conditions need to stabilize for tech stocks to reap those benefits.
Global Market Comments
April 15, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or VOLATILITY IS BACK!)
(REMEMBERING TRINITY)
(TLT), (TSLA), (NVDA), (FCX),
(XOM), (WPM), (GLD), (FXI), (FXY), (USO), (GOOGL)
