Global Market Comments
August 5, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD or DID JAY POWELL BLOW IT?) and CHASING EARNEST HEMINGWAY),
($VIX), (INTC), (CCI), (TLT), (COPX), (BHP), (USO) (NVDA), (SLV), (FXY), (CAT), (IWM), (IBKR), (AMZN), (GLD), (BRK/B), (DE)
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
July 12, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(ROTATION HITS THE TECH SECTOR)
($COMPQ), ($TNX), (IWM)
Bond yields ($TNX) diving and the market pricing in a 25 basis point rate cut in September surely translates into another swift leg up in tech stocks ($COMPQ), right?
Hold your horses.
The price action resulted in the exact opposite with big names like Tesla down over 4%.
It was ugly but orderly which is a victory and not of the pyrrhic sort.
The sharp selloff stemmed from a lower-than-expected CPI number.
Decreasing CPI is a strong signal that price inflation is coming down and that is highly conducive to higher stock prices.
However, every inflation report reflecting lower inflation doesn’t guarantee tech stocks in unison will go up.
Tech stocks have done exceptionally well during a backdrop of high rates and high inflation which is extremely unusual.
The market took this opportunity to rotate out of tech and into cheaper stocks that look to benefit more from lower rates.
That’s not saying that tech stocks don’t benefit from lower rates, they certainly do, but the best of the rest has been so beaten down behind the woodshed during this higher rate story that many companies have been on life support and are due for a quick bounce.
The bounce, however, could be short-lived and the bounce could also be given back swiftly.
I suspect a temporary slowdown of tech stocks for the moment will take place while beaten-down sectors get their 15 minutes of fame before they disappear into the background.
I do believe once this short event has worked itself through the system, tech will be off to the races again.
It’s hard to keep tech stocks down because nothing of note has and looks like toppling them.
Presiding over iron-clad balance sheets with Teflon business models and wielding cash cows is the secret recipe to success.
The worst-performing sector in 2024 — real estate — had its best day this year. The Russell 2000 (IWM) climbed 3.6% — the most since November.
US inflation cooled broadly in June to the slowest pace since 2021 on the back of a long-awaited slowdown in housing costs, sending the strongest signal yet that the Fed can cut interest rates soon.
I find this rotation highly beneficial for the overall health of the stock market and it is honestly about time.
Higher rates were starting to turn the screws on many smaller companies.
Many have been in survival mode forcing management into maneuvers like cutting staff, doubling up workloads, trimming expenses, and reducing prices for products.
I do believe that this scarcity mentality will come to an end and this does give more room for other tech companies other than the Magnificent 7 to overperform.
To be honest, the over-reliance on 7 tech stocks to power the tech market is getting a little long in the tooth, and the narrow concentration of alpha is highly irregular and negative for the long-term sustainability of the tech sector.
I would tell readers to get your gunpowder ready because we are setting up for an optimal entry point into tech stocks for the next leg up.
Just be patient.
Global Market Comments
March 11, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(The Mad MARCH traders & Investors Summit is ON!)
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or HIGHER HIGHS)
(NVDA), (META), (IWM), (AMZN), (RIVN), (SNOW), (GLD), (GOLD), (NEM), (FXI), DELL), (AAPL), (TSLA), (CCJ), ($NIKK), (USO), (GOLD)
I was all ready to write another hyper-bullish report for the week. That was at least until noon EST on Friday. That’s when NVIDIA (NVDA) Peaked at $955 and then free fell $100 to $855. New all-time and then a new intraday low on huge volume and that is the textbook definition of a market top.
Not that we should be complaining. At the high, (NVDA) was up an unimaginable 105% so far this year. I spent my week buying back short put options for 50 cents that I initially sold for $20. With a quarterly quadruple witching due this Friday, anything can happen.
By the end of February, more than half of all analyst 2024 yearend targets were met. The response was a rush to raise yearend targets, triggering the current melt-up.
It always ends in tears.
And I’m about to tell you something that you will absolutely love to hear. Lower interest rates dramatically increase corporate stock buybacks, already set at $1.25 trillion for 2024. That’s because of the lower cost of capital.
What do more share buybacks automatically bring? High stock prices, especially for large positive cash flow companies like big tech.
As much as the permabears hate to admit it, good news really is good news.
With all of the media obsession with NVIDIA (NVDA), my largest holding, and Meta (META), the fact is that the rally is broadening out. More than half of all industrial stocks are trading at all-time highs. Long-forgotten small caps (IWM) are also approaching 2021 all-time highs.
Going into this week managers were either overweight big tech and extremely nervous or out of big tech and kicking themselves. The urge to rotate is strong. But your standby rotation sectors, industrials, biotech, and banking have also seen big moves.
Which brings us to the subject of gold (GLD).
After a tedious one-year sideways consolidation, the barbarous relic blasted out to the upside above $2,200 an ounce, a new all-time high. After soaking up as much gold as they could over the past decade, China and Russia have finally taken the gold market net short, which is why we saw such dramatic price action.
With interest rates in the US soon to fall, the opportunity cost of owning non-yielding gold is about to shrink. That will cut the knees out from under the US dollar prompting a stampede into precious metals and Bitcoin.
Except this time, it’s different.
Gold miners usually outperform the yellow metal by four to one to the upside. Not so this time. Barrick Gold (GOLD) and Newmont Mining (NEM) were barely able to keep pace with the barbarous relic. That’s because inflation has boosted their costs and cut profit margins. After all, they are stock first and gold plays second.
Still, if gold reaches my $3,000 target in 2025 the LEAPS I sent out for (GOLD) last June should easily hit its maximum profit point of 298%.
That other weak dollar play, oil (USO) may not deliver the joys of past cycles and may in fact be trapped in a fairly narrow $60-$80 range. The futures markets are saying that the price of Texas tea will be lower in a year.
The US is now the world’s top oil producer at 13 million barrels/day and that is rising (thanks to enormously generous tax breaks), capping prices. Non-OPEC+ production is increasing, especially from Brazil and Canada. China, the world’s largest oil importer is missing in action. But low inventories, especially at the American Strategic Petroleum Reserve, are preventing a crash as well. Shale production is growing.
Still, even a $20 rally can have a dramatic impact on the share prices of the big US producers, like Exxon (XOM) and Occidental Petroleum (OXY), some 25% of which is now owned by Warren Buffet. Even without some sexy price action, this sector pays some of the highest dividend yields in the markets.
In February we closed up +7.42%. So far in March, we are up +0.70%. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at +3.21%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +7.11% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached +54.28% versus +40.94% for the S&P 500.
That brings my 16-year total return to +689.74%. My average annualized return has recovered to +52.05%.
Some 63 of my 70 trades last year were profitable in 2023. Some 11 of 15 trades have been profitable so far in 2024.
I used the ballistic move in (NVDA) to take profits in my double long there. I am maintaining longs in (AMZN) and Snowflake (SNOW). I am both long and short the bond market (TLT) and I am 60% in cash given the elevated level of the stock markets.
Nonfarm Payroll Report Rose 275,000 in February. The Headline Unemployment Rate rose to 3.9%, a two-year high. The report illustrates a labor market that is gradually downshifting, with more moderate job and pay gains that suggest the economy will keep expanding without much risk of a reacceleration in inflation. These are very Fed friendly numbers.
JOLTS Job Openings Report Rises by 140,000 to 8,890,000, less than expected. Leisure and hospitality led with 41,000 new jobs, construction added 28,000 and trade, transportation and utilities contributed 24,000. Growth was concentrated among larger companies, as establishments with fewer than 50 employees contributed just 13,000 to the total.
Rivian Shares Soar, on news it is halting plans to build a new $2.25 billion factory in Georgia, an abrupt reversal aimed at cutting costs while the company prepares to launch a cheaper electric vehicle. Shifting planned production of the forthcoming R2 model to an existing facility in Illinois will allow Rivian to begin deliveries in the first half of 2026, earlier than expected. Buy (RIVN) on dips.
New York Community Bancorp Bailed Out, with a cash infusion led by former Treasury secretary Steve Mnuchin. The shares soared from $2 to $3.41. That takes the heat off the sector….until the next one. The US is shrinking from 4236 banks to only six banks. Who says politics doesn’t pay?
Europe Moves Towards Interest Rate Cuts, igniting a global bond market rally. Staff projections now see economic growth of 0.6% in 2024, from a previous forecast of 0.8%. They presented a more positive picture of inflation, with the forecast for the year brought to an average 2.3% from 2.7%. Market bets increased on rate cuts taking place as early as June, with the euro trading 0.35% lower against the British pound following the news.
Beige Book Comes in Moderate, saying "labor market tightness eased further," in February but noted "difficulties persisted attracting workers for highly skilled positions." The Beige Book is a review of economic conditions across all 12 Fed districts. Fed Chair Jerome Powell told Congress on Wednesday that the U.S central bank expected "inflation to come down, the economy to keep growing," but shied away from committing to any timetable for interest rate cuts.
China Targets 5% Growth for 2024, but nobody buys it for a second. A covid hangover, residential real estate crisis triggering a financial crisis, and constant invasion threats over Taiwan, make this target a pipe dream. Avoid (FXI) and all Middle Kingdom plays.
Gold Hits New All-Time High, at $2,141 an ounce on expectations of imminent rate cuts by the Fed. Gold, often used as a safe store of value during times of political and financial uncertainty, has climbed over $300 dollars since the start of the Israel-Hamas war. Buy (GLD), (GOLD), and (NEM) on dips.
Dell (DELL) Becomes an AI Stock, sending the shares up 47% in a Day. That’s been changing over the past year, as Dell has been reporting strong orders of servers designed to power generative AI workloads—many of which use chips supplied by AI kingmaker Nvidia. The company’s fourth quarter results convinced any doubters. Can Apple (AAPL) do the same?
Tesla Plunges on Poor China Sales, down $14.50 on sales data dimmed the outlook for Tesla's global deliveries, at a time when the top EV maker is battling a decline in demand and is weighed down by a lack of entry-level vehicles and the age of its product line-up. Not the time to be in EVs or solar. Buy (TSLA) on bigger dip.
US National Debt is Rising by $1 Trillion Every 100 Days. A trillion here, a trillion there, sooner or later that adds up to a lot of money. Eventually, someone is going to have to do something about this. The US national debt stands at $34.5 trillion, or $104,545 per person.
The Uranium Shortage is Getting Extreme, with yellow cake up 112% in a year. Owners of left-for-dead uranium mines are restarting operations to capitalize on rising demand for the nuclear fuel. Most of those American mines were idled in the aftermath of Fukushima when uranium prices crashed and countries like Germany and Japan initiated plans to phase out nuclear reactors. Now, with governments turning to nuclear power to meet emissions targets and top uranium producers struggling to satisfy demand, prices of the silvery-white metal are surging. Buy (Cameco (CCJ) on dips.
Japan’s Nikkei ($NIKK) Tops 40,000, a new 34-year high. The ultra-weak Japanese economy is giving the economy there a free lunch, but better hedge your currency exposure. Good thing I missed a dead market for 34 years.
NVIDIA Replaces Tesla as Top Traded Stock, with volumes migrating to the options market as well. Blockbuster profits are catnip for traders, while EV price wars aren’t. Tesla is down 52% from its all-time high two years ago and is one of the biggest percentage decliners in the Nasdaq 100 Index this year.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age, or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy decarbonizing and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 800% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000 here we come!
On Monday, March 11 at 7:00 AM EST, the Consumer Inflation Expectations are announced.
On Tuesday, March 12 at 8:30 AM, Inflation Rate for February is released.
On Wednesday, March 13 at 2:00 PM, MBA Mortgage Applications are published
On Thursday, March 14 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced. We also get the Producer Price Index.
On Friday, March 15 at 2:30 PM, the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment is published. At 2:00 PM the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, I have met many interesting people over a half-century of interviews, but it is tough to beat Corporal Hiroshi Onoda of the Japanese Army, the last man to surrender in WWII.
I had heard of Onoda while working as a foreign correspondent in Tokyo. So, I convinced my boss at The Economist magazine in London that it was time to do a special report on the Philippines and interview President Ferdinand Marcos. That accomplished, I headed for Lubang island where Onoda was said to be hiding, taking a launch from the main island of Luzon.
I hiked to the top of the island in the blazing heat, consuming two full army canteens of water (plastic bottles hadn’t been invented yet). No luck. But I had a strange feeling that someone was watching me.
When the Philippines fell in 1945, Onoda’s commanding officer ordered the remaining men to fight on to the last man. Four stayed behind, continuing a 30-year war.
As a massive American military presence and growing international trade raised Philippine standards of living, the locals eventually were able to buy their own guns and kill off Onoda’s companions one by one. By 1972 he was alone, but he kept fighting.
The Japanese government knew about Onoda from the 1950s onward and made every effort to bring him back. They hired search crews, tracking dogs, and even helicopters with loudspeakers, but to no avail. Frustrated, they left a one-year supply of the main Tokyo newspaper and a stockpile of food and returned to Japan. This continued for 20 years.
Onoda read the papers with great interest, believing some parts but distrusting others. His worldview became increasingly bizarre. He learned of the enormous exports of Japanese automobiles to the US, so he concluded that while still at war, the two countries were conducting trade.
But when he came to the classified ads, he found the salaries wildly out of touch with reality. Lowly secretaries were earning an incredible 50,000 yen a year, while a salesman could earn an obscene 200,000 yen.
Before the war, there was one Japanese yen to the US dollar. In the hyperinflation that followed the yen fell to 800, and then only recovered to 360. Onoda took this as proof that all the newspapers were faked by the clueless Americans who had no idea of true Japanese salary levels.
So he kept fighting. By 1974 he had killed 17 Philippino civilians.
After I left Lubang island, a Japanese hippy named Norio Suzuki with long hair, beads, and sandals followed me, also looking for Onoda. Onoda tracked him as he had me but was so shocked by his appearance that he decided not to kill him. The hippy spent two days with Onoda explaining the modern world.
Then Suzuki finally asked the obvious question: what would it take to get Onoda to surrender? Onoda said it was very simple, a direct order from his commanding officer. Suzuki made a beeline straight for the Japanese embassy in Manila and the wheels started turning.
A nationwide search was conducted to find Onoda’s last commanding officer and a doddering 80-year-old was turned up working in an obscure bookstore. Then the government custom-tailored a prewar Imperial Japanese Army uniform and flew him down to the Philippines.
The man gave the order and Onoda handed over his samurai sword and rifle, or at least what was left of it. Rats had eaten most of the wooden parts. You can watch the surrender ceremony by clicking here on YouTube.
When Onoda returned to Japan, he was a sensation. He displayed prewar mannerisms and values like filial piety and emperor worship that had been long forgotten. Emperor Hirohito was still alive.
When I finally interviewed him, Onoda was sympathetic. I had by then been trained in Bushido at karate school and displayed the appropriate level of humility, deference, mannerisms, and reference.
I asked why he didn’t shoot me. He said that after fighting for 30 years he only had a few shells left and wanted to save them for someone more important.
Onoda didn’t last long in the modern Japan, as he could no longer tolerate modern materialism and cold winters. He moved to Brazil to start a school to teach prewar values and survival skills where the weather was similar to that of the Philippines. Onoda died in 2014 at the age of 91. A diet of coconuts and rats had extended his life beyond that of most individuals.
Onoda wasn’t actually the last Japanese to surrender in WWII. I discovered an entire Japanese division in 1975 that had retreated from China into Laos and just blended in with the population. They were prized for their education and hard work and married well.
During the 1990’s a Japanese was discovered in Siberia. He was released locally at the end of the war, got a job, married a Russian woman, and forgot how to speak Japanese. But Onoda was the last to stop fighting.
The Onoda story reminds me of the fact that journalists learn very early in their careers. You can provide all the facts in the world to some people. But if they conflict with their own deeply held beliefs, they won’t buy them for a second.
Hiro Onoda Surrenders
Budding Journalist John Thomas
Good Luck and Good Trading,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
March 1, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(WHY TECHNICAL ANALYSIS IS A DISASTER)
(SPY), (QQQ), (IWM), (VIX),
(TESTIMONIAL), (NVDA)
Global Market Comments
January 26, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(JANUARY 24 BIWEEKLY STRATEGY WEBINAR Q&A)
(TLT), (IWM), (SPY), (ALK), (FXI), (UAL), (BA), (NVDA), (UUP), (UNG), (MSFT), (GOOGL), (AMZN), (NVDA), (META), (CCI)
Below please find subscribers’ Q&A for the January 24 Mad Hedge Fund Trader Global Strategy Webinar, broadcast from Silicon Valley, CA.
Q: Will you stop out of (TLT) if it breaches the $93 level?
A: Yes, and I'm actually hoping it will do that because that sets up some really great two-year LEAPS for the (TLT) going out long-term. It's trying to hold in here at the bottom. It's been in the $93 handle for several days now, so we'll just watch.
Q: There seems to be negativity all over the place, but markets continue upwards. What are the chances of a black swan this year, and what do you think it might be?
A: Well, there always is a possibility of a black swan. That's why we do risk control and risk management all the time because black swans are by definition unpredictable. The reason people are negative is that they don't own more stocks, and they keep going straight up, at least the tech ones do. Money managers always look dumber not owning a market that's going up than owning a market that's going down and losing money with everybody else. It's just the way investor psychology works.
Q: Do you expect small caps (IWM) to outperform the S&P 500 (SPY) this year?
A: Yes I do, but it'll be a second half of the year game. They really need the big drops in interest rates to get earnings moving.
Q: Would Boeing (BA) be good for a LEAPS?
A: Yes, it would, but I would go out to the maximum maturity, say two to two and a half years, and you may get a double on your money on that. Basically, there are only two airplane manufacturers in the world that have a monopoly (or a duopoly to be technically correct) and Boeing is one of them. So love them or hate them, you still have to buy their airplanes; look no further than Alaska Airlines (ALK) and United (UAL), which have had to cancel literally tens of thousands of flights because they don't have enough airplanes. They had to ground all their 737 maxes.
Q: With all the shooting going on in the Middle East, why isn't oil higher?
A: It's all about China (FXI). As long as China is in a recession which seems to be getting worse, oil demand falls. China is the world's largest importer of oil by a large margin. They're also taking all the natural gas that the US will produce, and that is a big drag on prices. That will end when China starts to recover, and we did get a major stimulus package out of the Chinese government this week.
Q: What about NVIDIA (NVDA)? It's gone up so much. I'm up 300% since my cost. Should I sell now and take profits or just run the long?
A: This whole group, which I now call the AI 5—Microsoft (MSFT), Google (GOOGL), Amazon (AMZN), NVIDIA (NVDA), and Meta (META) could drop 20% at any time and then go on to new highs, and that's exactly what happened in the fall. We had a 20% drop in everything and then it just shot off to the races. So as long as you can handle a 20% decline in these stocks, and if you're a long-term investor, then you should keep them. Because the risk is you'll take profits, generate a big tax bill, and then won't be able to get back in at the next low, and you'll end up missing the next $1,000 point move. If you're the trader of the century like me, you can do that. But for your average garden variety trading at-home investor, I would say keep what's winning—keep the AI 5.
Q: Thanks John, I got a double on your (UNG) LEAPS that you put out over Christmas. It's since given back much of the gains. Do you see another big rally in (UNG) this year?
A: Yes, that was a 2-year LEAPS I put out. It doubled in 2 weeks, and I do see a bigger recovery in the second half of the year once the Chinese economy starts to recover. Their marginal first choice for new energy supplies is American natural gas; it's not oil from the Middle East. They're trying to clean up their atmosphere as much as we are, so look for another big demand spike for (UNG) later in the year.
Q: Why has the dollar (UUP) been so strong?
A: Rising interest rates. Currencies are all about interest rates and where the next interest rate move is going to be. Money always pours into the currency that has the next rise in interest rates. That's been the US dollar for all of this year so far.
Q: Will the election have an effect on the market?
A: Absolutely not. Nobody cares about the election. If you're an election junkie, you may stay glued to your TV. I'm not interested myself. I don't expect any changes in the economy to take place this year, and that's all investors and money managers really care about—is how they will do by the end of this year. So you're better off watching sports on ESPN is all I can tell you. Oh yes, and this is supposed to be a record year for disinformation about elections and candidates. Another reason to not bother with the election this year. Go watch the Jack Reacher series. At least there you can keep track of the body count.
Q: Is it a good time to buy a home right now?
A: Yes, if you have cash. It is still too expensive to borrow money to buy a home with 30-year mortgages at 6.5% and 5/1 ARMs at 6% or even 5.5%, but if you have cash, it is a great time to buy a house because what is the next move? Interest rates go down. Suddenly everybody in the world can afford houses and they now want to buy your house. So very rapid price rises are coming for the housing market once the rates start to fall, which could be March, could be June, depending on how Jerome Powell feels that morning.
Q: With EV sales up 50% last year (TSLA), why has copper been so weak?
A: The old high price of copper was based on continuing 50% per year increases in EV sales for the indefinite future. In fact, we got a 50% increase last year and forecasts for 10% growth only this year, so that's a big part of it. Also, backing out the Chinese construction demand gives copper a huge hit. New construction in China is essentially at zero and will be at zero for quite some time because of the real estate crisis there. Some people in China are looking at prices on their homes down 80%, which sounds like a repeat of our 2008 financial crisis. So that is another major drag on copper.
Q: Is it a good time to “buy wrights”?
A: Absolutely yes. If you read today's newsletter, it tells you how to do a buy write, and you do “buy rights” on the most expensive stocks. For example, NVIDIA (NVDA) at $600 today—you can get $8 for the February $650 calls, which you sell short against your stock ownership at $600, or you can go out to March 15th and you can get $19 for the March $650 calls. That will reduce your average cost for the shares by $19, so actually (NVDA) is, in fact, one of the best stocks to do this in, because it has the highest implied volatility of any options, second to Tesla (TSLA), it turns out.
Q: How did you predict the S&P 500 so accurately last year? You got within a point, pretty amazing.
A: All I can say is 55 years of practice helps! And I am a bit of a contrarian person; so when everybody said the market was going to go down, I said, “How about new all-time highs?” But also the answer to all questions really is people are wildly underestimating the impact of technology and AI, which continues to surprise the upside and will keep doing so for the next decade. That is the driver of all asset prices everywhere right now, and people will figure that out in probably about 5 years.
Q: Crown Castle Inc. (CCI), is that a good one to watch, with renewed interest in REITS?
A: Absolutely yes, and it's also a great interest-rate play. It had a horrible selloff going into October and has since made back all of those losses. We actually had a LEAPS in (CCI), which is now making money.
To watch a replay of this webinar with all the charts, bells, whistles, and classic rock music, just log in to www.madhedgefundtrader.com, go to MY ACCOUNT, click on GLOBAL TRADING DISPATCH, then WEBINARS, and all the webinars from the last 12 years are there in all their glory.
Good Luck and Stay Healthy.
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
January 3, 2024
Fiat Lux
2024 Annual Asset Class Review
A Global Vision
FOR PAID SUBSCRIBERS ONLY
Featured Trades:
(SPX), (QQQ), (IWM) (AAPL), (XLF), (BAC) (JPM), (BAC), (C), (MS), (GS),
(X), (CAT), (DE),(TLT), (TBT), (JNK), (PHB), (HYG), (MUB), (LQD), (FXE), (EUO),
(FXC), (FXA), (YCS), (FXY), (CYB), (DIG), (RIG), (USO), (DUG), (UNG), (USO),
(XLE), (AMLP),(GLD), (DGP), (SLV), (PPTL), (PALL), (ITB), (LEN), (KBH), (PHM)
I am once again writing this report from a first-class sleeping cabin on Amtrak’s legendary California Zephyr.
By day, I have a comfortable seat next to a panoramic window. At night, they fold into two bunk beds, a single and a double. There is a shower, but only Houdini can navigate it.
I am anything but Houdini, so I foray downstairs to use the larger public hot showers. They are divine.
We are now pulling away from Chicago’s Union Station, leaving its hurried commuters, buskers, panhandlers, and majestic great halls behind. I love this building as a monument to American exceptionalism.
I am headed for Emeryville, California, just across the bay from San Francisco, some 2,121.6 miles away. That gives me only 56 hours to complete this report.
I tip my porter, Raymond, $100 in advance to ensure everything goes well during the long adventure and keep me up to date with the onboard gossip.
The rolling and pitching of the car is causing my fingers to dance all over the keyboard. Microsoft’s Spellchecker can catch most of the mistakes, but not all of them.
Chicago’s Union Station
As both broadband and cell phone coverage are unavailable along most of the route, I have to rely on frenzied Internet searches during stops at major stations along the way, like Omaha, Salt Lake City, and Reno, to Google obscure data points and download the latest charts.
You know those cool maps in the Verizon stores that show the vast coverage of their cell phone networks? They are complete BS.
Who knew that 95% of America is off the grid? That explains so much about our country today.
I have posted many of my better photos from the trip below, although there is only so much you can do from a moving train and an iPhone 15 Pro.
Here is the bottom line which I have been warning you about for months. In 2024 we will probably top the 70.44% we made last year, but you are going to have to navigate the reefs, shoals, hurricanes, and the odd banking crisis. Do it and you can laugh all the way to the bank. I will be there to assist you in navigating every step.
The first half of 2024 will be all about trading, making bets on when the Fed starts cutting interest rates. Technology will continue their meteoric melt-up. In the second half, I expect the cuts to actually take place and markets to go straight up. Domestic industrials, commodities, financials, energy foreign markets, and currencies will lead.
And here is my fundamental thesis for 2024. After the Fed kept rates too low for too long and then raised them too much, it will then panic and lower them again too fast to avoid a recession. In other words, a mistake-prone Jay Powell will keep making mistakes. That sounds like a good bet to me.
Keep in mind that the Mad Hedge AI Market Timing Index is at the absolute top end of its historic range the three-month likelihood of you making money on a trade is essentially zero. But adhere to the recommendations I make in this report today and you should be up about 30% in a year.
Let me give you a list of the challenges I see financial markets facing in the coming year:
The Ten Key Variables for 2024
1) When will the Fed pivot?
2) When will quantitative tightening end?
3) How soon will the Russians give up on Ukraine?
4) When will the rotation from technology to domestic value plays happen?
5)How much of falling interest rates will translate into higher gold prices?
6) When will the structural commodities boom get a second wind?
7) How fast will the US dollar fall?
8) How quickly will lower interest rates feed into a hotter real estate market?
9) How fast can the Chinese economy bounce back from Covid-19?
10) When does the next bull market in energy begin?
All the answers are below:
Somewhere in Iowa
The Thumbnail Portfolio
Equities – buy dips
Bonds – buy dips
Foreign Currencies – buy dips
Commodities – buy dips
Precious Metals – buy dips
Energy – buy dips
Real Estate – buy dips
1) The Economy – From Hot to Cool to Hot Again
2023 was a terrible year for economists who largely got it wrong. Many will be driving Uber cabs from January.
The economy is clearly slowing now from the red-hot 5.2% GDP growth rate we saw in Q3 to a much more modest 2.0% rate in Q4. We’ll get the first read on the end of January.
Any more than that and the Fed will panic and bring interest rate cuts dramatically forward to head off a recession. That is clearly what technology stocks were discounting with a melt-up of Biblical proportions, some 19% in the last two months, or $65 in the (QQQ)’s.
Anywhere you look, the data is softening, save for employment, which is holding up incredibly well at a 3.7% headline Unemployment Rate. The labor shortage may be the result of more workers dying from COVID-19 than we understand. Far more are working from home not showing up in the data. And many young people have just disappeared off the grid (they’re in the vans you see on the freeways).
The big picture view of what’s going on here is that after 15 years of turmoil caused by the 2008 financial crisis, pandemic, ultra-low interest rates, and excessive stimulus, we may finally be returning to normal. That means long-term average growth and inflation rates of 3.0% each.
I can’t wait.
2) Equities (SPX), (QQQ), (IWM) (AAPL), (XLF), (BAC) (JPM), (C), (MS), (GS), (X), (CAT), (DE)
As I travel around the world speaking with investors, I notice that they all have one thing in common. They underestimate the impact of technology, the rate at which it is accelerating, its deflationary impact on the economy, and the positive influence they have on all stocks, not just tech ones. And the farther I get away from Silicon Valley the poorer the understanding.
Since my job is to make your life incredibly easy, I am going to simplify my equity strategy for 2024.
It's all about falling interest rates.
You should pay attention. In my January 4, 2023 Annual Asset Class Review (click here), I predicted the S&P 500 would hit $4,800 by year-end end. Here we are at $4,752.
I didn’t nail the market move because I am omniscient, possess a crystal ball, or know a secret Yaqui Indian chant. I have spent the last 30 years living in Silicon Valley and have a front-row seat to the hyper-accelerating technology here.
Since the time of the Roman Empire advancing technology has been highly deflationary (can I get you a deal on a chariot!). Now is no different, which meant that the Federal Reserve would have to stop raising interest rates in the first half of the year.
The predictions of a decade-long battle with rising prices like we saw in the seventies and eighties proved so much bunk, alarmism, and clickbait. In fact, the last 25 basis point rate rise took place on July 26, taking up from an overnight rate of 5.25% to 5.5%. That rendered the hard landing forecasts for the economy nonsense.
When interest rates are as high as they are now, you only look at trades and investments that can benefit from falling interest rates. All stocks actually benefit from cheaper money, but some much more than others.
In the first half, that will be technology plays like Apple (AAPL), (Microsoft (MSFT), Amazon (AMZN), Alphabet (GOOGL), Meta (META), and NVIDIA (NVDA). Much of this move was pulled forward into the end of 2023 so this sector may flatline for a while.
In the second half, value plays will take the leadership like banks, (JPM), (BAC), (C), financials (MS), (GS), homebuilders (KBH), (LEN), (PHM), industrials (X), capital goods (CAT), (DE), and commodities (FCX). Everything is going to new all-time highs. My Dow average of 120,000 by the end of the decade is only one more triple away and is now looking very conservative.
That means we now have at hand a generational opportunity to get into the fastest-growing sectors of the US economy at bargain prices. I’m talking Cadillacs at KIA prices. Corporate profits powered by accelerating technology, artificial intelligence, and capital spending will rise by large multiples. Every contemporary earnings forecast will come up short and have to be upgraded. 2024 will be a year of never-ending upgrades.
After crossing a long, hot desert small-cap stocks can finally see water. That’s because they are the most leveraged, undercapitalized, and at the mercy of interest rates and the economic cycle. They always deliver the most heart-rending declines going into recessions. Guess what happens now with the economy headed for a soft landing? They lead to the upside, with some forecasts for the Russell 2000 going as high as a ballistic 50%.
Another category of its own, Biotech & Health Care which is now despised, should do well on its own as technology and breakthroughs are bringing new discoveries. Artificial intelligence is discovering new drugs at an incredible pace and then telling you how to cheaply manufacture them. My top three picks there are Eli Lily (ELI), Abbvie (ABBV), and Merck (MRK).
There is another equity subclass that we haven’t visited in about a decade, and that would be emerging markets (EEM). After ten years of punishment from a strong dollar, (EEM) has been forgotten as an investment allocation. We are now in a position where the (EEM) is likely to outperform US markets in 2024, and perhaps for the rest of the decade. The drivers here are falling interest rates, a cheaper dollar, a reigniting global economy, and a new commodity boom.
Block out time on your calendars, because whenever the Volatility Index (VIX) tops $20, up from the current $12, I am going pedal to the metal, and full firewall forward (a pilot term), and your inboxes will be flooded with new trade alerts.
What is my yearend prediction for the S&P 500 for 2024. We should reach $5,500, a gain of 14.58%. You heard it here first.
3) Bonds (TLT), (TBT), (JNK), (PHB), (HYG), (MUB), (LQD)
Amtrak needs to fill every seat in the dining car to get everyone fed on time, so you never know who you will share a table with for breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
There was the Vietnam Vet Phantom Jet Pilot who now refused to fly because he was treated so badly at airports. A young couple desperately eloping from Omaha could only afford seats as far as Salt Lake City. After they sat up all night, I paid for their breakfast.
A retired British couple was circumnavigating the entire US in a month on a “See America Pass.” Mennonites returning home by train because their religion forbade automobiles or airplanes.
The old bond trade is dead.
Long live the new bond trade!
After selling short bonds (TLT) from $180 all the way down to $82, I flipped to the long side on October 17. The next week, bonds saw their biggest rally in history, making instant millionaires out of several of my followers. The (TLT) has since rocketed from $82 to an eye-popping $100, a 22% gain.
In a heartbeat, we went from super bear to hyper bull.
I am looking for the Fed to cut interest rates by 1.00% in 2024 but won’t begin until the second half of the year. All of the first half bond gains were pulled forward into 2023 so I am looking for long periods of narrow trading ranges. By June, economic weakness will be so obvious that a dramatic Fed rate-cutting policy will ensue.
In addition, the Fed will end its quantitative tightening program by June, which is currently sucking $90 billion a month out of the economy. That’s a lot of bond-selling that suddenly ends.
I’m looking for $120 in the (TLT) sometime in 2024, with a possible stretch to $130. Use every five-point dip to load up on shares in the (TLT) ETF, calls, call spreads, and one-year LEAPS. This trade is going to work fast. It is the low-hanging fruit of 2024.
We are never going back to the 0.32% yields, and $165 prices we saw in the last bond peak. But you can still make a lot of money in a run-up from $82 to $120, as many happy bondholders are now discovering.
It isn’t just bonds that are going up. The entire interest rate space is doing well including junk bonds (JNK), municipal bonds (MUB), REITS (NLY), preferred stock, and convertible bonds.
A Visit to the 19th Century
4) Foreign Currencies (FXE), (EUO), (FXC), (FXA), (YCS), (FXY), (CYB)
With a major yield advantage over the rest of the world for the last decade, the US dollar has been on an absolute tear. After all, the world’s strongest economy begets the world’s strongest currency.
That is about to end.
If your primary assumption is that US interest rates will see a sharp decline sometime in 2024, then the outlook for the greenback is terrible.
Currencies are driven by interest rate differentials and the buck is soon going to see the fastest shrinking yield premium in the forex markets.
That shines a great bright light on the foreign currency ETFs. You could do well buying the Australian Dollar (FXA), Euro (FXE), Japanese yen (FXE), and British Pound (FXB). I’d pass on the Chinese yuan (CYB) right now until their Covid shutdowns end.
Look at the 50-year chart of the US dollar index below and you’ll see that a 13-year uptrend in the buck is rolling over and will lead to a 5-10-year down move. Draw your weapons.
5) Commodities (FCX), (VALE), (DBA)
Commodities are the high beta players in the financial markets. That’s because the cost of being wrong is so much higher. Get on the losing side of commodities and you will be bled dry by storage costs, interest expenses, contangos, and zero demand.
Commodities have one great attribute. They predict recessions and recoveries earlier than any other asset class. When they peaked in March of 2022, they were screaming loud and clear that a recession would hit in early 2023. By reversing on a dime on November 13, 2023, they also told us that a rip-roaring recovery would begin in 2024.
You saw this in every important play in the sector, including Broken Hill (BHP), Peabody Energy (BTU), and Freeport McMoRan (FCX). And who but me noticed that Alcoa Aluminum (AA) was up an incredible 50% in December? Maybe you can’t teach an old dog new tricks, but the old tricks work pretty darn well!
The heady days of the 2011 commodity bubble top are about to replay. Now that this sector is convinced of a substantially weaker US dollar and lower inflation, it is once more a favorite target of traders.
China will finally rejoin the global economy as a growth engine in 2024 but at only half its previous growth rate. It will be replaced by India, which is turning into the new China and is now the most populous country in the world.
And here’s another big new driver. Each electric vehicle requires 200 pounds of copper and production is expected to rise from 2 million units a year to 20 million by 2030. Annual copper production will have to increase three-fold in a decade to accommodate this increase, no easy task or prices will have to rise.
The great thing about commodities is that it takes a decade to bring new supply online, unlike stocks and bonds, which can merely be created by an entry in an Excel spreadsheet. As a result, they always run far higher than you can imagine.
Accumulate all commodities on dips.
6) Energy (DIG), (RIG), (USO), (DUG), (UNG), (USO), (XLE), (AMLP)
Energy was the top-performing sector of 2023 until it wasn’t.
We got a nice boost to $90 a barrel from the Gaza War. But that faded rapidly as there was never an actual supply disruption, just the threats of one. Saudi production has been cut back so far, some 5 million barrels a day, that it risks budget shortfalls if it reduces any more. In the meantime, US fracking production has taken off like a rocket.
In the meantime, Joe Biden is sitting on the bid in an effort to refill the Strategic Petroleum Reserves that was drawn down from 723 to 350 million barrels during the last price spike.
The trade here is to buy any energy plays when Texas tea approaches $70 and take profits at $95. Your first picks should be ExxonMobile (XOM), Occidental Petroleum (OXY) where Warren Buffet has a 27% stake, Diamondback Energy (FANG), and Devon Energy (DVN).
The really big energy play for 2024 will be in natural gas (UNG), which was slaughtered in 2023. The problem here was not a shortage of demand because China would take all we could deliver. It was in our ability to deliver, hobbled by the lack of gasification facilities needed to export. One even blew up.
In 2024 several new export facilities came online and the damaged one was repaired. That should send prices soaring. Natural gas prices now at a throw-away $2.00 per MM BTU could make it to $8.00 in the next 12 months. That takes the (UNG) from $5.00 to $15.00 (because of the contango).
Buy (UNG) LEAPS (Long Term Equity Anticipation Securities) right now.
Remember, you will be trading an asset class that is eventually on its way to zero sooner than you think. However, you could have several doublings on the way to zero. This is one of those times. And you also have a huge 35% contango headwind working against you all the time.
They call this commodity the “widow maker” for a good reason.
The real tell here is that energy companies are bailing on their own industry. Instead of reinvesting profits back into their future exploration and development, as they have for the last century, they are paying out more in dividends and share buybacks.
Take the money and run. Trade, don’t marry this asset class.
There is the additional challenge in that the bulk of US investors, especially environmentally friendly ESG funds, are now banned from investing in legacy carbon-based stocks. That means permanently cheap valuations and share prices for the energy industry.
Energy now counts for only 5% of the S&P 500. Twenty years ago, it boasted a 15% weighting.
The gradual shutdown of the industry makes the supply/demand situation infinitely more volatile.
To understand better how oil might behave in 2024, I’ll be studying US hay consumption from 1900-1920. That was when the horse population fell from 100 million to 6 million, all replaced by gasoline-powered cars and trucks.
The internal combustion engine is about to suffer the same fate.
7) Precious Metals (GLD), (DGP), (SLV), (PPTL), (PALL)
The train has added extra engines at Denver, so now we may begin the long laboring climb up the Eastern slope of the Rocky Mountains.
On a steep curve, we pass along an antiquated freight train of hopper cars filled with large boulders.
The porter tells me this train is welded to the tracks to create a windbreak. Once, a gust howled out of the pass so swiftly, that it blew a passenger train over on its side.
In the snow-filled canyons, we saw a family of three moose, a huge herd of elk, and another group of wild mustangs. The engineer informs us that a rare bald eagle is flying along the left side of the train. It’s a good omen for the coming year.
We also see countless abandoned 19th-century gold mines and broken-down wooden trestles leading to huge piles of tailings, and relics of previous precious metals booms. So, it is timely here to speak about the future of precious metals.
Here it’s important to look at the long view on gold. The barbarous relic tends to have good and bad decades. During the 2000’s the price of the yellow metal rose tenfold, from $200 to $2,000. The 2010s were very boring when gold was unchanged. Gold is doing well this decade, already up 40%, and a double or triple is in the cards.
2023 should have been a terrible year for precious metals. With inflation soaring, stocks volatile, and interest rates soaring, gold had every reason to collapse. Instead, it was up on the year, thanks to a heroic $325, 17.8%% rally in the last two months.
The reason is falling interest rates, which reduce the opportunity costs of owning gold. The yellow metal doesn’t pay a dividend, costs money to store and insure, and delivery is an expensive pain in the butt.
Chart formations are looking very encouraging with a massive upside breakout in place. So, buy gold on dips if you have a stick of courage on you, which you must if you read this newsletter.
Of course, the best investors never buy gold during a bull market. They Hoover up gold miners, which rise four times faster, like Barrack Gold (GOLD), Newmont Mining (NEM), and the basket play Van Eck Vectors Gold Miners ETF (GDX).
Higher beta silver (SLV) will be the better bet, as it already has been because it plays a major role in the decarbonization of America. There isn’t a solar panel or electric vehicle out there without some silver in them and the growth numbers are positively exponential. Keep buying (SLV), (SLH), and (WPM) on dips.
8) Real Estate (ITB), (LEN), (KBH), (PHM)
The majestic snow-covered Rocky Mountains are behind me. There is now a paucity of scenery, with the endless ocean of sagebrush and salt flats of Northern Nevada outside my window, so there is nothing else to do but write.
My apologies in advance to readers in Wells, Elko, Battle Mountain, and Winnemucca, Nevada.
It is a route long traversed by roving bands of Indians, itinerant fur traders, the Pony Express, my own immigrant forebearers in wagon trains, the Transcontinental Railroad, the Lincoln Highway, and finally US Interstate 80, which was built for the 1960 Winter Olympics at Squaw Valley.
Passing by shantytowns and the forlorn communities of the high desert, I am prompted to comment on the state of the US real estate market.
Those tormented by the shrinking number of real estate transactions over the past two years take solace. The past excesses have been unwound and we are now on the launching pad for another decade-long bull market.
There is a generational structural shortage of supply with housing which won’t come back into balance until the 2030’s. You don’t have a real estate crash when we are short 10 million homes.
The reasons, of course, are demographic. There are only three numbers you need to know in the housing market for the next ten years: there are 80 million baby boomers, 65 million Generation Xers who follow them, and 86 million in the generation after that, the Millennials.
The 76 million baby boomers (between ages 62 and 79) have been unloading dwellings to the 72 million Gen Xers (between age 41 and 56) since prices peaked in 2007. But there are not enough of the latter, and three decades of falling real incomes mean that they only earn a fraction of what their parents made. That’s what caused the financial crisis. That has created the present shortage of housing, both for ownership and rentals.
There is a happy ending to this story.
The 72 million Millennials now aged 25-40 are now the dominant buyers in the market. They are transitioning from 30% to 70% of all new buyers of homes. They are also just entering the peak spending years of middle age, which is great for everyone. Hot on their heels are 68 million Gen Z, which are now 12 to 27 years old.
The Great Millennial Migration to the suburbs and Middle America has just begun. Thanks to the pandemic and Zoom, many are never returning to the cities. That has prompted massive numbers to move from the coasts to the American heartland.
That’s why Boise, Idaho was the top-performing real estate market in 2023, followed by Phoenix, Arizona. Personally, I like Reno, Nevada, where Apple, Google, Amazon, and Tesla are building factories as fast as they can, just a four-hour drive from Silicon Valley.
As a result, the price of single-family homes should continue to rise during the 2020s, as they did during the 1970s and the 1990s when identical demographic forces were at play.
This will happen in the context of a labor shortfall, rising wages, and improving standards of living.
Increasing rents are accelerating this trend. Renters now pay 35% of their gross income, compared to only 18% for owners, and less, when multiple deductions and tax subsidies are considered. Rents are now rising faster than home prices.
Remember, too, that the US will not have built any new houses in large numbers in 17 years. The 50% of small home builders that went under during the Financial Crisis never came back.
We are still operating at only half of the 2007 peak rate. Thanks to the Great Recession, the construction of five million new homes has gone missing in action.
There is a new factor at work. We are all now prisoners of the 2.75% 30-year fixed-rate mortgages we all obtained over the past five years. If we sell and try to move, a new mortgage will cost double today. If you borrow at a 2.75% 30-year fixed rate, and the long-term inflation rate is 3%, then, over time, you will get your house for free. That’s why nobody is selling, and prices have barely fallen.
This winds down in 2024 as the Fed realizes its many errors and sharply lowers interest rates. Home prices will explode…. again.
Quite honestly, of all the asset classes mentioned in this report, purchasing your abode is probably the single best investment you can make now after you throw in all the tax breaks. It’s also a great inflation play.
That means the major homebuilders like Lennar (LEN), Pulte Homes (PHM), and KB Homes (KBH) are a buy on the dip. But don’t forget to sell your home by the 2030s when the next demographic headwind resumes. That’s when you should unload your home to a Millennial or Gen Xer and move into a cheap rental.
A second-hand RV would be better.
9) Postscript
We have pulled into the station at Truckee amid a howling blizzard.
My loyal staff have made the ten-mile trek from my estate at Incline Village to welcome me to California with a couple of hot breakfast burritos and a chilled bottle of Dom Perignon Champagne, which has been resting in a nearby snowbank. I am thankfully spared from taking my last meal with Amtrak.
After that, it was over legendary Donner Pass, and then all downhill from the Sierras, across the Central Valley, and into the Sacramento River Delta.
Well, that’s all for now. We’ve just passed what was left of the Pacific mothball fleet moored near the Benicia Bridge (2,000 ships down to six in 50 years). The pressure increase caused by a 7,200-foot descent from Donner Pass has crushed my plastic water bottle. Nice science experiment!
The Golden Gate Bridge and the soaring spire of Salesforce Tower are just coming into view across San Francisco Bay.
A storm has blown through, leaving the air crystal clear and the bay as flat as glass. It is time for me to unplug my MacBook Pro and iPhone 15 Pro, pick up my various adapters, and pack up.
We arrive in Emeryville 45 minutes early. With any luck, I can squeeze in a ten-mile night hike up Grizzly Peak and still get home in time to watch the ball drop in New York’s Times Square on TV.
I reach the ridge just in time to catch a spectacular pastel sunset over the Pacific Ocean. The omens are there. It is going to be another good year.
I’ll shoot you a Trade Alert whenever I see a window open at a sweet spot on any of the dozens of trades described above, which should be soon.
Good luck and good trading in 2024!
John Thomas
The Mad Hedge Fund Trader
