Global Market Comments
January 8, 2025
Fiat Lux
2025 Annual Asset Class Review
A Global Vision
FOR PAID SUBSCRIBERS ONLY
Featured Trades:
(SPY), (QQQ), (IWM), (GS), (MS), (JPM), (BAC), (C), (BLK),
(TLT), (TBT), (JNK), (PHB), (HYG), (MUB), (LQD), (FXE), (FXY), (FXB), (FXE), (FXA)
(FCX), (BHP), (RIO), (VALE), (DBA), (DIG), (USO), (DUG), (UNG), (USO),
(XLE), (LNG), (CCJ), (VST), (SMR), (GLD), (DGP), (SLV), (PPTL), (PALL),
(ITB), (LEN), (KBH), (PHM), (DHI)
I am once again writing this report from a first-class sleeping cabin on Amtrak’s legendary California Zephyr.
By day, I have a comfortable seat next to a panoramic window. At night, they fold into two bunk beds, a single and a double. There is a shower, but only Houdini can navigate it.
I am anything but Houdini, so I foray downstairs to use the larger public hot showers. They are divine.
We are now pulling away from Chicago’s Union Station, leaving its hurried commuters, buskers, panhandlers, and majestic great halls behind. I love this building as a monument to American exceptionalism.
I am headed for Emeryville, California, just across the bay from San Francisco, some 2,121.6 miles away. That gives me only 56 hours to complete this report.
I tip my porter, Raymond, $100 in advance to make sure everything goes well during the long adventure and to keep me up to date with the onboard gossip.
The rolling and pitching of the car is causing my fingers to dance all over the keyboard. Microsoft’s Spellchecker can catch most of the mistakes, but not all of them.
Chicago’s Union Station
As both broadband and cell phone coverage are unavailable along most of the route, I have to rely on frenzied Internet searches during stops at major stations along the way, like Omaha, Salt Lake City, and Reno, to Google obscure data points and download the latest charts.
You know those cool maps in the Verizon stores that show the vast coverage of their cell phone networks? They are complete BS.
Who knew that 95% of America is off the grid? That explains so much about our country today.
I have posted many of my favorite photos from the trip below, although there is only so much you can do from a moving train and an iPhone 16 Pro.
Somewhere in Iowa
The Thumbnail Portfolio
Equities – buy dips, but sell rallies too
Bonds – avoid
Foreign Currencies – avoid
Commodities – avoid
Precious Metals – avoid
Energy – avoid
Real Estate – avoid
1) The Economy – Cooling
I expect a modest 2.0% real GDP growth with a 4.0% inflation rate, giving an unadjusted shrinkage of the economy of negative -2% for 2025. That is down from 0% in in 2024. This may sound discouraging, but believe me, this is the optimistic view. Some of my hedge fund buddies are expecting a zero return over the next four years.
Virtually all independent economists expect the new administration's economic policies will be a drag on both the US and global economies. Trade wars are bad for everyone. When your customers are impoverished, your own business turns south. This is a big deal, since the Magnificent Seven, which accounted for 70% of stock market gains last year, get 60% of their profits from abroad.
The ballooning National Debt is another concern. The last time Trump was in office, he added $10 trillion to the deficit through aggressive tax cuts and spending increases. If this time, he adds another $10-$15 trillion, the National Debt could reach $50 trillion by 2030.
There are two issues here. For a start, Trump will find it a lot harder and more expensive to fund a National Debt at $50 trillion than $20 trillion. Second, borrowing of this unprecedented magnitude, double US GDP, will send interest rates soaring, causing a recession.
The only question then is whether this will be a pandemic-style recession, which took stocks down 30% and recovered quickly, or a 2008 recession which demolished stocks by 52% and dragged on for years.
Hope for the best but expect the worst, unless you want to consider a future career as an Uber driver.
2) Equities – (SPY), (QQQ), (IWM), (GS), (MS), (JPM), (BAC), (C), (BLK)
The outlook for stocks for 2025 is pretty simple. You are going to have to work twice as hard to make half the money you did last year with twice the volatility. You will not be able to be as nowhere near aggressive in 2025 as you were in 2024 It’s a dream scenario for somebody like me. For you, I’m not so sure.
It’s not that US companies aren't growing gangbusters. I expect 2% GDP growth, 15% profit growth, and 12% net margin growth in 2025. But let’s face reality. Stocks are the most expensive they have been in 17 years and we know what happened after 2008. Much of the stock market gain achieved last year was through hefty multiple expansions. This is not good.
Big tech companies might be able to deliver 20% gains and are still the lead sector for the market. Normally that should deliver you a 15%, or $800 gain in the S&P 500 (SPX). We might be able to capture this in the first half of 2025.
Financials will remain the sector with the best risk/reward, and I mean the broader definition of the term, including banks, brokers, money managers, and some small-cap regional banks. The reason is very simple. Their income statements will get juiced at both ends as revenues soar and costs plunge, thanks to deregulation.
No passage of new laws is required to achieve this, just a failure to enforce existing ones. The hint for this is a new SEC chair whose primary interest is promoting the Bitcoin bubble. Buy (GS), (MS), (JPM), (BAC), (C), and (BLK).
However, this is anything but a normal year. Uncertainty is at an eight-year high, thanks to an incoming administration. If the promised policies are delivered, inflation will soar and interest rates will rise, as they already have. We could lose half or all of our stock market gains by the end of 2025.
The big “tell” for this was the awful market performance in December, down 5%. The Dow Average was down ten days in a row for the first time in 70 years. Santa Claus was unceremoniously sent packing. People Are clearly nervous. But then they should be with a bull market that is approaching a decrepit five years in age.
There is a bullish scenario out there and that has Trump doing absolutely nothing in 2025, either because he is unwilling or unable to take action. After all, if the economy isn’t actually broken, why fix it? Better yet, if you own an economy it is better not to break it in the first place.
Nothing substantial can pass Congress with a minuscule one-seat majority in the House of Representatives. There will be no new presidential action through tariffs and only a few token, highly televised deportations, not enough to affect the labor market.
Stocks will not only hold, but they may add to the 15% first-half gains for the year. I give this scenario maybe a 50% probability.
The first indication this is happening is when the presidential characterization of the economy flips in a few months from the world’s worst to the world’s best with no actual change in the numbers. Trump will take all the credit.
You heard it here first.
3) Bonds (TLT), (TBT), (JNK), (PHB), (HYG), (MUB), (LQD)
Amtrak needs to fill every seat in the dining car to get everyone fed on time, so you never know who you will share a table with for breakfast, lunch, or dinner.
There was the Vietnam Vet Phantom Jet Pilot who now refused to fly because he was treated so badly at airports. A young couple desperately eloping from Omaha could only afford seats as far as Salt Lake City. After they sat up all night, I paid for their breakfast.
A retired British couple was circumnavigating the entire US in a month on a “See America Pass.” Mennonites returned home by train because their religion forbade travel by automobiles or airplanes.
The big question to ask here after a 100-basis point rise in bond yields in only three months is whether the (TLT) has suffered enough. The short answer is no, not quite yet, but we’re getting close. Fear of Trump policies should eventually take ten-year US Treasury bond yields to 5.00%, and then we will be ready for a pause at a nine-month bottom. After that, it depends on how history unfolds.
If Trump gets everything he wants, inflation will soar, bonds will crash, and 5.00% will be just a pit stop on the way to 6.00%, 7.00%, and who knows what? On the other hand, if Trump gets nothing he says he wants, then both bonds stocks and bonds will rise, creating a Goldilocks scenario for all balanced portfolios and investors.
That also sets up a sweet spot for entry into (TLT) call spreads close to 5.00% yields. A politician campaigning on one policy, then doing the opposite once elected? Stranger things have happened. The black swans will live.
A Visit to the 19th Century
4) Foreign Currencies (FXE), (EUO), (FXC), (FXA), (YCS), (FXY), (CYB)
If your basic assumption for interest rates is that they stay flat or rise, then you have to love the US dollar. Currencies are all about expected interest rate differentials and money always pours into the highest-paying ones. Tariffs will add fat to the fire because any reduction in international trade automatically reduces American trade deficits and is therefore pro-dollar.
This means that you should avoid all foreign currency plays like the plague, including the Euro (FXE), Japanese yen (FXY), British Pound (FXB), Canadian dollar (FXE), and Australian dollar (FXA).
A strong greenback comes with pluses and minuses. It makes our exports expensive and less competitive and therefore creates another drag on the economy. It demolishes traditional weak dollar plays like emerging markets and precious metals. On the other hand, it attracts substantial foreign investments into US stocks and bonds, which has been continuing for the past decade.
Above all, be happy you are paid in US dollars. My foreign clients are getting crushed in an increasingly expensive world.
5) Commodities (FCX), (BHP), (RIO), (VALE), (DBA)
Look at the chart of any commodity stock and you see grim death. Freeport McMoRan (FCX), BHP (BHP), and Rio Tinto (RIO), they’re all the same. They’re all afflicted with the same disease, over-dependence on a robustly growing China, which isn’t growing robustly, if at all.
I firmly believe that this will continue until the current leadership by President Xi Zheng Ping ends. He has spent the last decade globally expanding Chinese interests, engaging in abusive trade practices, hacking, and attacking American allies like Taiwan and the Philippines. You can only wave a red flag in front of the US before it comes back to bite you. A trade war with the US is now imminent.
This will happen sooner than later. The Chinese people don’t like being poor for very long. This is why I didn’t get sucked in on the Chinese long side in the fall, as many hedge funds did.
If China wants to go back to playing nice, as they did in the eighties and nineties, China should return to return to high growth and commodities will look like great “Buys” down here. If they don’t, American growth alone should eventually pull commodities up, as our economy is now growing at a long-term average gross unadjusted 6.00% rate. So the question is how long this takes.
It may pay to start nibbling on the best quality bombed-out names now, like those above.
6) Energy (DIG), (USO), (DUG), (UNG), (USO), (XLE), (LNG), (CCJ), (VST), (SMR)
Energy was one of the worst-performing sectors in the market for the second year in a row and 2025 is looking no better. New supplies are surging, while demand remains stuck in the mud, with the US now producing an incredible 13.5 million barrels a day. OPEC is dead.
EVs now make up 10% of the US auto fleet, and much more in other countries, are making a big dent. Some 50% of all new car sales in China, the world’s largest market, are EVs. The number of barrels of oil needed to increase a unit of American GDP is plunging, as it has done for 25 years, through increased efficiencies. Remember your old Lincoln Continental that used to get eight miles per gallon? Now it gets 27.
Worse yet, a major black swan hovers over the sector. If the Ukraine War somehow ends, some ten million barrels a day of Russian oil will hit the market. Oil prices should plunge to $50 a barrel.
There are always exceptions to the rule, and energy plays not dependent on the price of oil would be a good one. So is natural gas, which will benefit from Cheniere Energy’s (LNG) third export terminal coming online, increasing exports to China. Ukraine cutting off Russian gas flowing to Europe will assure there is plenty of new demand.
But I prefer investing in sectors that have tailwinds and not headwinds. Better leave energy to the pros who have the inside information they need to make money here.
If someone is holding a gun to your head tell you that you MUST invest in energy, go for the new nuclear plays like (CCJ), (VST), and (SMR). We are only at the becoming of the small modular reactor trend, which could accelerate for decades.
7) Precious Metals (GLD), (DGP), (SLV), (PPTL), (PALL)
The train has added extra engines at Denver, so now we may begin the long laboring climb up the Eastern slope of the Rocky Mountains.
On a steep curve, we pass along an antiquated freight train of hopper cars filled with large boulders.
The porter tells me this train is welded to the tracks to create a windbreak. Once, a gust howled out of the pass so swiftly, that it blew a passenger train over on its side.
In the snow-filled canyons, we saw a family of three moose, a huge herd of elk, and another group of wild mustangs. The engineer informs us that a rare bald eagle is flying along the left side of the train. It’s a good omen for the coming year.
We also see countless abandoned 19th-century gold mines and the broken-down wooden trestles leading to huge piles of tailings, relics of previous precious metals booms. So, it is timely here to speak about the future of precious metals.
We certainly got a terrific run on precious metals in 2025, with gold at its highs up 33% and silver up 65%. The miners did even better. Even after the post-election selloff, it was still one of the best-performing asset classes of the year.
But the heat has definitely gone out of this trade. The prospect of higher interest rates for longer in 2025 has sent short-term traders elsewhere. That’s because the opportunity cost of owning precious metals is rising since they pay no interest rates or dividends. And let’s face it, there was definitely new competition for hot money from crypto, which doubled after the election.
The sector is not dead, it is resting. Central bank buying of the barbarous relic continues unabated, especially among sanctioned countries, like Russia and China. Gold is still the principal savings vehicle for many Chinese. They are not going to recover confidence in their own currency, banks, or government anytime soon. And there is still slow but steadily rising industrial demand from solar sectors.
Gold supply has also been falling for years, while costs are rising at least at double the headline inflation rate. So it’s just a matter of time before the supply/demand balance comes back in our favor. Where the final bottom is anyone’s guess as gold lacks the traditional valuation parameters of other asset classes, like dividends or interest paid. We’ll just have to wait for Mr. Market to tell us, who is always right.
Give (GLD), (SLV), (GDX), (GOLD), and (WPM) a rest for now but I’ll be back.
Crossing the Great Nevada Desert Near Area 51
8) Real Estate (ITB), (LEN), (KBH), (PHM), (DHI)
The majestic snow-covered Rocky Mountains are behind me. There is now a paucity of scenery, with the endless ocean of sagebrush and salt flats of Northern Nevada outside my window, so there is nothing else to do but write.
My apologies in advance to readers in Wells, Elko, Battle Mountain, and Winnemucca, Nevada.
It is a route long traversed by roving bands of Indians, itinerant fur traders, the Pony Express, my own immigrant forebearers in wagon trains, the Transcontinental Railroad, the Lincoln Highway, and finally US Interstate 80, which was built for the 1960 Winter Olympics at Squaw Valley, California.
Passing by shantytowns and the forlorn communities of the high desert, I am prompted to comment on the state of the US real estate market.
Real estate was a nice earner for us in 2024 in the new homes sector. The election promptly demolished this trade with the prospect of higher interest rates for longer. Expect this unwelcome drag to continue in 2025.
I am not expecting a housing crash unless interest rates take off. More likely it will continue to grind sideways on low volume. That’s because the market has support from a structural shortage of 10 million homes in the US, the debris left over from the 2008 housing crash. That’s why there is still a Millennial living in your basement. Homebuilders now prioritize profit margins over market share.
I expect this sector to come back someday. New homebuilders have the advantage of offering free upgrades and discounted in-house financing. Avoid for now (DHI), (KBH), (TOL), and (PHM).
9) Postscript
We have pulled into the station at Truckee amid a howling blizzard.
My loyal staff have made the ten-mile trek from my estate at Incline Village to welcome me to California with a couple of hot breakfast burritos and a chilled bottle of Dom Perignon Champagne, which has been cooling in a nearby snowbank. I am thankfully spared from taking my last meal with Amtrak.
After that, it was over legendary Donner Pass, and then all downhill from the Sierras, across the Central Valley, and into the Sacramento River Delta.
Well, that’s all for now. We’ve just passed what was left of the Pacific mothball fleet moored near the Benicia Bridge (2,000 ships down to six in 80 years). The pressure increase caused by a 7,200-foot descent from Donner Pass has crushed my plastic water bottle. Nice science experiment!
The Golden Gate Bridge and the soaring spire of Salesforce Tower are just coming into view across San Francisco Bay.
A storm has blown through, leaving the air crystal clear and the bay as flat as glass. It is time for me to unplug my MacBook Pro, iPad, and iPhone, pick up my various adapters, and pack up.
We arrive in Emeryville 45 minutes early. With any luck, I can squeeze in a ten-mile night hike up Grizzly Peak tonight and still get home in time to watch the ball drop in New York’s Times Square on TV.
I reach the ridge just in time to catch a spectacular pastel sunset over the Pacific Ocean. The omens are there. It is going to be another good year.
I’ll shoot you a Trade Alert whenever I see a window open at a sweet spot on any of the dozens of trades described above, which should be soon.
Good luck and good trading in 2025!
John Thomas
The Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
November 4, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD or TRADING ONE UNCERTAINTY FOR ANOTHER plus RECOLLECTIONS OF A MARINE),
(NVDA), (DHI), (LEN), (KBH), (PHM), (TOL), (JPM)
Here I am holed up in a mountaintop retreat.
I have six months of canned food, one month of water, and a year supply of ammo. There is an AR-15 and 12 gauge shotgun at the front door. There is a 45 caliber Colt Peacemaker and a Browning 45 at the backdoor. I sleep with a 9mm Glock 17 under my pillow and a baseball bat next to the bed. There are empty tin cans strung from the shrubbery to sound the alarm for any unexpected intruders.
Let the election begin!
Actually, I think the big surprise will be how little violence takes place. The violence threatened by one political party will fail to show. It was all talk, no substance, and just one big con. That alone should be worth a thousand-point rally in the Dow Average.
Of course, the passing of the election isn’t going to end the uncertainty for the stock market. All we are really doing is trading one kind of uncertainty for another. If Harris wins, will she be able to govern from the middle and how much will she be able to keep her party’s left wing at bay?
If Trump is elected, how many of his threats will be carried out, or was it all just talk? And how much will the courts allow him to carry out extreme policies? Then, there is the issue of who has control of the House and the Senate.
It will all add up to increased market volatility, which I love as a trader. Volatile markets yield much higher returns.
Buy this year’s winners and sell the losers. That is what every professional money manager will be doing on Wednesday morning. They want to window dress their holdings for yearend and harvest tax losses, mostly in energy. That makes the post-election rally really very easy to play.
In one of the most curious market timings in history, Dow Jones announced that it is adding Nvidia (NVDA) to their 30-strong stock market average on Friday, November 8, just three days after the presidential election, and possibly when the outcome is not yet known.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average was the only major US equity benchmark that didn't hold Nvidia. Intel (INTC) will be taken out to the woodshed, which just announced a massive $16 billion loss and has shrunk to a mere $100 billion in market cap. (INTC) is a mere shadow of its former self with a caricature of a CEO.
The normal reaction by the market is a 5-10% pop in the new Dow entrants and a similar 5-10% decline in the shares of the banished company. This is good news for followers of the Mad Hedge Fund Trader because virtually everyone now has (NVDA) as their largest holding, either by selection or capital appreciation.
The 19th century Dow has been playing catchup in gaining exposure to the largest technology companies. The Dow became 30 stocks in 1928. The DJIA was originally created by Charles Dow in 1896 and contained just 12 stocks. The number of stocks in the DJIA increased to 20 in 1916.
The move will increase the volatility of the Dow by adding a stock that is up 170% this year while removing one that has fallen 50%. It will lead to higher highs and then lower lows. Remember, (NVDA) fell 40% in July. It also continues to technology drift of the Dow to keep up with its main competitor, NASDAQ. The last company to join the Dow was Amazon.
When you do the hard work and perform your research well, all surprises tend to be happy ones.
A number of readers have expressed concern over DH Horton’s (DHI) disappointing results. But if anything, the bull case for the industry is stronger than ever. An imminent post-election rally in the bond market and drop in interest rates is about to cause the industry to explode to the upside.
The US new homes market is massively underbuilt. We are short anywhere from 10-20 million homes. Normal inventory is 6 months, and we are currently at 3 months. We went into the pandemic short of homes and then demand exploded. The average home price is now $420,000 against an average income of $75,000, requiring $130,000 in annual income to qualify for a conventional 30-year fixed rate loan.
If you want to live in San Jose, CA you need to earn $463,000 a year. Half of the new homes built this year are in only ten cities, with four in Texas as Americans continue a century-long trend of moving from north to south and from the coasts to the southwest. Building permits are actually falling, down 7% this year.
Concentration of the industry, and therefore the elimination competition, has continued at an incredible pace. Only ten firms control 50% to 80% of new home construction, making it difficult for new entrants. That’s up from only 10% 30 years ago. As a result, the number of floor plan options has shrunk dramatically.
Vice President Harris is proposing a $25,000 tax credit for first-time buyers if elected. She has also suggested subsidies to build 3 million affordable housing units. You always buy a sector that is about to see a big inflow of government largess. Buy (LEN), (KBH), (PHM), (TOL), and (DHI) on dips.
In October, we have gained a breathtaking +7.68%. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at an amazing +52.92%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +19.92% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached a nosebleed +65.56. That brings my 16-year total return to +729.55%. My average annualized return has recovered to +52.42%.
I am going into the election as cautious as possible, with 80% in cash and 20% long. When you’re up this much you don’t take chances. I maintained two longs in (DHI) and (JPM) that are well in the money.
Some 63 of my 70 round trips, or 90%, were profitable in 2023. Some 63 of 82 trades have been profitable so far in 2024, and several of those losses were really break-even. Some 22 out of the last 23 trade alerts were profitable. That is a success rate of +76.82%.
Try beating that anywhere.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age, or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy decarbonizing and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 600% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000 here we come!
On Monday, November 4 at 8:30 AM EST, the US Factory Orders are published.
On Tuesday, November 5 at 6:00 AM, the US Presidential Elections take place. The last polls close in Hawaii at 1:00 AM EST.
On Wednesday, November 6 at 11:00 AM, the MBA Mortgage rate is printed.
On Thursday, November 7 at 11:00 AM, the Federal Reserve announces its interest rates decision. A 25-basis point cut is in the bag. A press conference follows at 11:30 AM.
On Friday, November 8 at 8:30 AM, the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment is announced. At 2:00 PM the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, as the son of a Marine who served on Guadalcanal in 1942, I had an unusual childhood. The memories all came flooding back to me as the HBO program, The Pacific, which aired once again over last Memorial Day weekend.
Every scene in the ten-hour series I had already heard about around campfires, at veteran’s reunions, or in officers clubs around the world. At five, I learned how to open a coconut by tapping around the three eyes with a bayonet. At ten, I could shinny up a palm tree with a belt wrapped around my ankles.
I learned that you can shoot down a Japanese zero fighter by leading with four hand widths and aiming high. A tank can be disabled by ramming a log into its tracks. There was the survival training; practicing how to find water in the desert, setting a snare trap to catch small animals to eat, and starting a fire with only flint and steel. All the sniper training was fun but was fortunately never put to use.
I can still thrill the kids by hitting a quarter taped to a tree 50 feet away with a Winchester lever action 30-30. We outfitted ourselves with surplus WWII equipment from the “Supply Sergeant” for camping trips, which you could buy for a couple of dollars. Now, you only find these things in museums. We ate leftover C-rations.
Perhaps it was dad’s explanation of how to make highly alcoholic hooch out of canned peaches that led to my degree in biochemistry. In the end, I had my own Marine career as a combat pilot in Desert Storm, and many tasks that followed. There you learn the true meaning of “gung ho.”
At 73, I stay in boot camp shape. In my free time, I hike 100 miles in the High Sierras over 8,000 feet in eight days. I am carrying a 50-pound pack, and living on only 500 calories a day entirely composed of fruit and nuts. I love every minute of it.
Watching the series, I was reminded how feeble and meaningless my profession is, toiling away all year just to create a spreadsheet full of numbers, and how the men of eight decades ago were made of sterner stuff. Buying a dip on a bad day just doesn’t equate to “taking out that machine gun.”
How times have changed. Fall down on your knees and give thanks for your simple life.
You can buy the Hugh Ambrose book the series was based on by clicking here. You can purchase the DVD by clicking here.
Good Luck and Good Trading,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
October 28, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or HERE IS YOUR POST-ELECTION PORTFOLIO
plus THE LAST SILVER BUBBLE)
(NVDA), (META), (CRM), (TLT), (JNK), (CCI), (DHI), (LEN), (PHM),
(GLD), (SLV), (NEM), (FXE), (FXB), (FXA), (TSLA), (JPM), (BAC), (GS)
Remember Y2K?
The world was supposed to end at midnight on December 31, 1999 because computers would be unable to cope with the turnover of the new millennium. I remember making presentations to big hedge funds, predicting that Y2K was a big nothing burger and, worst case, somebody’s toaster wouldn’t work.
I spent that New Year’s Eve with my kids at Disneyland in Orlando, watching one heck of a fireworks display. What happened the next morning? Even the toasters worked.
I think we are setting up for another Y2K outcome, except that this time, it’s the presidential election that has everyone in a tizzy.
The polls are tied at 48%-48% with a margin of error of 4%. In fact, for the last 50 years, the opinion polls have been wrong by an average of 3.4%. One side already has that 3.4% and probably more, plus all seven battleground states, but we won’t know for sure until November 6.
As an investment manager, it is not my job to pick a side or impose my view upon you but to deliver the best possible investment returns for my clients.
And let me tell you how.
Remember the Pandemic? Four years after the event, we now have the luxury of copious hard data. Out of 103,436,829 cases, some 1,203,648 Americans died, or 1.3%. But, the death rate in red states was much higher than in blue states.
For example, California suffered only 101,159 deaths out of a population of 39,128,162 for a death rate of 0.26%. Florida saw 86,850 deaths out of a population of 22,634,867 for a death rate of 0.38%. Deaths in Florida were 68% higher in the Sunshine State than in the Golden State.
Florida, in effect, traded lives for business profits. Florida also had a Typhoid Mary effect in that by staying open for spring breaks and vacations; it increased the death rates in surrounding red states.
Assume that half of those who died were voters and apply this math to the entire country, and Republicans lost 393,059 votes to the pandemic compared to only 268,935 for Democrats. Some 124,125 more Republican voters died than Democrats. Is 124,125 votes enough to decide this election?
Absolutely!
In the 2020 presidential election, Biden won the three battleground states of Georgia by the famous 11,779 votes, Arizona by 10,457 votes, and Nevada by 33,596 votes. That’s 33 electoral college votes right there out of 270 needed.
The opinion polls have missed these numbers by a mile because their algorithms don’t take the pandemic into consideration. They are counting dead voters, while the actual election polls only count live ones. I predict that the opinion polls will be spectacularly wrong….again.
Of course, these are back-of-the-matchbook ballpark calculations. I’ll leave it to some future aspiring PhD candidate to research his thesis with more precise figures. I have better things to do.
So, how do we make money off of all this? I have never seen investors so underweight and cautious going into a major risk event like this election. They have been scared out of the market by the media. Therefore, I expect the stock market to rise by 10% after the election, taking the S&P 500 as high as 6,400.
Let the great chase begin!
Here is your model portfolio for the rest of 2024.
(NVDA), (META), (CRM) – Underweight fund managers will chase this year’s best performers so they can look good at yearend. Similarly, they will dump their worst performers in the energy sector. So will individual investors for tax loss harvesting.
(TLT), (JNK), (CCI) – All interest rate plays make back recent losses as the threat of $10-$15 trillion in new borrowing by a future president, Trump, disappears.
(DHI), (LEN), (PHM) – There is no better interest rate play than new homebuilding. It’s tough to beat a structure shortage of 10 million homes.
(GLD), (SLV), (NEM) – Precious metals also do very well as they have less yield competition from other interest rate plays. These have become the principal savings vehicle for Chinese individuals.
(FXE), (FXB), (FXA) – A falling interest rate advantage for the US dollar means you want to buy all the currencies.
(JPM), (BAC), (GS) – Banks also do exceedingly well in a falling interest rate environment, and brokers and money managers will cash in on exploding stock market volume.
Also, on November 6, your toaster will probably still work. And I will never understand why the Center for Disease Control never accepted my application out of college. So, I went to Vietnam instead.
So far in October, we have gained a breathtaking +5.46%. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at an amazing+50.70%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +21.38% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached a nosebleed +66.31. That brings my 16-year total return to +727.33%. My average annualized return has recovered to +52.58%.
I am remaining cautious with a 70% cash, a 20% long, and a 10% short. I maintained two longs in (GLD) and (JPM) that are well in the money. I sold short (TSLA) to take advantage of a massive 29% gain in two days off the back of blockbuster earnings.
Some 63 of my 70 round trips, or 90%, were profitable in 2023. Some 61 of 81 trades have been profitable so far in 2024, and several of those losses were really break evens. Some 16 out of the last 19 trade alerts were profitable. That is a success rate of +75.30%.
Try beating that anywhere.
New Home Sales Jumped 4.1% in September at 738,000 seasonally adjusted units on a signed contract basis. The median home price rose to 426,300. This despite a roller coaster month on interest rates, falling to 6.0% for the 30-year, then jumping back up to 7.0%.
Fusion is going Commercial in San Francisco, with a German company, Focused Energy, making a $65 million investment. The firm will draw heavily from staff from nearby Lawrence Livermore National Labs, which achieved a net energy gain for the first time in 2022. Focused Energy is one of eight companies given grants to accommodate a doubling of power demand by 2050. Commercial fusion will be the next big thing, where three soda cans of heavy hydrogen can power San Francisco for a day.
Money Market Funds See Massive Pre-Election Inflows, as investors see to avoid promised post-election violence. According to LSEG data, investors acquired a net $29.98 billion worth of money market funds during the week, posting their fourth weekly net purchase in five weeks. Personally, I think it is another Y2K moment.
Tesla Earnings Shock to the Upside, with both third-quarter profits and margins topping estimates. Elon Musk said that he expects 20% to 30% vehicle growth next year, sending the company's shares up 11% in post-market trading. The company still sees 2025 production of a cheaper model, maybe the Model 2. The Cybertruck has reached profitability for the first time and is reaching mass production. Tesla will see “slight growth” in deliveries this year. I am using the spike in the share price to take profits on my long to avoid election risk.
Apple iPhone Sales are Lagging, according to a leading analyst, with a drop in 10 million orders expected, down to 84 million units. The stock dropped 4% from an all-time high.
Boeing Reports $6 Billion Loss, a disastrous report from a dying company with awful management. This is going to be a very long-term workout. A strike resolution may market the bottom. Avoid (BAC) like a stalling airplane.
Newmont Mining Dives 7% after missing Wall Street expectations for third-quarter profit on Wednesday. Higher costs and lower production in Nevada took the shine away from a rise in total output. Newmont said that its costs rose due to planned maintenance at the Lihir project in Papua New Guinea — which it acquired following a $17 billion buyout of Newcrest — and higher expenditure for contract services across its portfolio. Buy (NEM) on dips.
McDonald's Kills Two in E.Coli Outbreak, linked to quarter pounders sold in Colorado and Nebraska. The stock dropped 10%. It’s clearly a supply chain problem. Given their vast size, with 45,000 stands in 100 countries, it’s amazing that this doesn’t happen more often. Avoid (MCD).
Bonds Plunge Anticipating a Trump Win, with the (TLT) down $10 from the recent high. If he does win, expect another $10 decline to $82. If Harris wins, expect a $10 rally. This is the best election trade out there.
Nvidia Tops $3.5 Trillion, as the shares hit a new all-time high at $144.45. It looks like it’s on a run to $150, then $160. Earnings are about to double when reported on November 20. Before then, investors will get some insight into demand for Nvidia’s newest Blackwell chips with earnings reports from big technology companies, including Microsoft (MSFT) coming at the end of this month. Buy (NVDA) on dips.
Hedge Funds Pour into Technology Stocks, such as semiconductors and hardware, at the fastest in five months amid the start of the third-quarter earnings season, according to Goldman Sachs on Friday. Outside the U.S., diverging reports from chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing (TSM) and chipmaking equipment supplier ASML Holding (ASML) in opposite directions while investors await semiconductor companies such as Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) and Nvidia (NVDA) to unveil their earnings as they seek a trend. They are betting on a big post-election move-up.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy is decarbonizing, and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 600% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000, here we come!
On Monday, October 28 at 8:30 AM EST, the Dallas Fed Manufacturing Index is published.
On Tuesday, October 29 at 6:00 AM, the S&P Case Shiller National Home Price Index is out. We also get the US JOLTS Job Openings Report. Alphabet (GOOGL) and (AMD) report.
On Wednesday, October 30 at 11:00 AM, the ADP Employment Change Report is printed. (META) and (MSFT) report.
On Thursday, October 31 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced. We also get the US Core PCE Price Index. (AMZN) reports.
On Friday, November 1 at 8:30 AM, the October Nonfarm Payroll Report is announced. At 2:00 PM, the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, with silver on fire once again and at 12-year highs, I thought I’d recall the last time a bubble popped for the white metal. I picked up this story from my late friend Mike Robertson, who ran the Dallas-based Robertson Wealth Management, one of the largest and most successful registered investment advisors in the country.
Mike is the last surviving silver broker to the Hunt Brothers, who in 1979-80 were major players in the run-up in the “poor man’s gold” from $11 to a staggering $50 an ounce in a very short time. At the peak, their aggregate position was thought to exceed 100 million ounces.
Nelson Bunker Hunt and William Herbert Hunt were the sons of the legendary HL Hunt, one of the original East Texas wildcatters and heirs to one of the largest Texas fortunes of the day. Shortly after President Richard Nixon took the US off the gold standard in 1971, the two brothers became deeply concerned about financial viability of the United States government. To protect their assets, they began accumulating silver through coins, bars, the silver refiner, Asarco, and even tea sets, and when it opened, silver contracts on the futures markets.
The brother’s interest in silver was well-known for years, and prices gradually rose. But when inflation soared into double digits, a giant spotlight was thrown upon them, and the race was on. Mike was then a junior broker at the Houston office of Bache & Co., in which the Hunts held a minority stake and handled a large part of their business. The turnover in silver contracts exploded. Mike confesses to waking up some mornings, turning on the radio to hear silver limit up, and then not bothering to go to work because they knew there would be no trades.
The price of silver ran up so high that it became a political problem. Several officials at the CFTC were rumored to be getting killed in their personal silver shorts. Eastman Kodak (EK), whose black and white film made them one of the largest silver consumers in the country, was thought to be borrowing silver from the Treasury to stay in business.
The Carter administration took a dim view of the Hunt Brothers’ activities, especially considering their funding of the ultra-conservative John Birch Society. The Feds viewed it as an attempt to undermine the US government. The proverbial sushi hit the fan.
The CFTC raised margin rates to 100%. The Hunts were accused of market manipulation and ordered to unwind their position. They were subpoenaed by Congress to testify about their motives. After a decade of litigation, Bunker received a lifetime ban from the commodities markets, a $10 million fine, and was forced into a Chapter 11 bankruptcy.
Mike saw commissions worth $14 million in today’s money go unpaid. In the end, he was only left with a Rolex watch, his broker’s license, and a silver Mercedes. He still ardently believes today that the Hunts got a raw deal and that their only crime was to be right about the long-term attractiveness of silver as an inflation hedge. Nelson made one of the greatest asset allocation calls of all time and was punished severely for it. There never was any intention to manipulate markets. As far as he knew, the Hunts never paid more than the $20 handle for silver and that all of the buying that took it up to $50 was nothing more than retail froth.
Through the lens of 20/20 hindsight, Mike views the entire experience as a morality tale, a warning of what happens when you step on the toes of the wrong people.
The white metal’s inflation-fighting qualities are still as true as ever, and it is only a matter of time before prices once again take another run to the upside.
Unfortunately, Mike won’t be participating in the next silver bubble. Suffering from morbid obesity, he died from a heart attack a decade ago.
Silver is Still a Great Inflation Hedge
Good Luck and Good Trading,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
October 21, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD or COMPLACENSE IS RUNNING RAMPANT)
(JPM), (TSLA), (AMZN), (FXA), (FXE), (FXB), (FXY), (NEM), (DHI), (NFLX), (AAPL), (GLD), (AGQ), (SLV), (AAPL), (NVDA), (MS), (CCJ). (VST), (AVGO), (ASML), (MU), (LRCX), (DHI), (PHM), (LEN), (CCJ), (VST), (CEG), (BWXT), (OKLO)
We are now nearly three months into an almost straight-up move in the stock market, and money managers everywhere are scratching their heads. We are now only 136 points or 2.32% from my yearend (SPX) target of 6,000, which is starting to look pretty conservative. The price-earnings multiple for the S&P 500 is now 21X, the Magnificent Seven 28X, and NVIDIA 65X.
I’ve seen all this before.
We are about as close to a perfect Goldilocks scenario as we can get. Interest rates and inflation are falling. A 3% GDP growth rate means the US has the strongest major economy and is the envy of the world. We have entered the euphoria stage of the current market move in almost all asset glasses. Gold (GLD) has gone up almost every day. Some big tech remains on fire. Energy prices are in free fall. Even bonds (TLT) are trying to put in a bottom.
Complacence is running rampant.
So, how the heck do we trade a market like this? You play the laggard trade.
The biggest risk to the gold trade is that it has gone up 40% in a year. So, what do you do? The response by traders has been to move into lagging silver (SLV) (AGQ), which has been on a tear since September.
Had enough with the Mag Seven? Then, rotate in the sub $1 trillion part of the market with Broadcom (AVGO), ASML Holdings NV (ASML), Micron Technology (MU), and Lam Research (LRCX).
Tired of watching your DH Horton (DHI) go up every day? Then, flip into smaller homebuilders like Pulte Homes (PHM) and Lennar (LEN).
And then there is the biggest laggard of all, the nuclear trade, which is just crawling out of a 40-year penalty box. With news that Amazon (AMZN) was planning to order up to eight Small Modular Reactors to power its AI efforts, all uranium plays continue to go ballistic. The proliferation of power-hungry data centers is driving the greatest growth of power needs since WWII and the Manhattan Project.
Fortunately, I got in early. This is a trend that could become the next NVIDIA, as the public stocks involved are coming off such a low base. I have personally interviewed the founders and examined Nuscale’s plans with a fine tooth come and consider them genius. The company is, far and away, the overwhelming leader in the sector. The puzzle for the pros who understand the technology is why it took so long. Buy (CCJ), (VST), (CEG), (BWXT), and (OKLO) on dips.
It's like everything is racing towards a key, even with an unknown outcome. There happens to be a big one coming up: the US presidential elections on November 6.
Speaking of elections, I took the time to participate in the first day of voting in Nevada on Saturday, October 19, at the Incline Village Public Library. I waited in line for two hours in a brisk and breezy 40 degrees. I wore my Marine Corps cap and Ukraine Army ID just to confuse people. Some got so tired of waiting in the cold that they went home, retrieved their mail-in ballots, and returned to the polls to drop them off.
I looked back on the line, and women outnumbered the men by three to one. Where did all these women come from? There used to be such a shortage of women at Lake Tahoe that it was impossible to get a date. Hunting, fishing, long-distance backpacking, and skiing weren’t used to attract such large numbers of the female gender. Maybe now they do? But now they’re driving up in Mercedes AMG’s and Range Rovers.
When I finally arrived at the front of the line, I was asked to sign an agreement with my finger, acknowledging that I knew it was illegal to vote twice. The poll worker noticed my ID. When I explained what it was in the Cyrillic alphabet, she burst into tears, apologized, and said she had goosebumps all over.
It was another blockbuster week, up over 6%. So far in October, we have gained +4.89%. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at +50.13%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +22.43% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached a nosebleed +65.90. That brings my 16-year total return to +726.76%. My average annualized return has recovered to +52.56%.
With my Mad Hedge Market Timing Index at the 70 handles for the first time in five months, I am remaining cautious with a 70% cash and 30% long. I look for a small profit in (TSLA) to reduce risk. Two of my positions expired at their maximum profit point for (NEM) and (DHI) on Friday, October 18 options expiration.
Some 63 of my 70 round trips, or 90%, were profitable in 2023. Some 60 of 80 trades have been profitable so far in 2024, and several of those losses were really break-even. Some 16 out of the last 19 trade alerts were profitable. That is a success rate of +75.00%.
Try beating that anywhere.
Risk Adjusted Basis
Current Capital at Risk
Risk On
(TSLA) 11/$165-$175 call spread 10.00%
(JPM) 11/$195-$205 call spread 10.00%
(GLD) 11/230-$235 call spread 10.00%
Risk Off
NO POSITIONS 0.00%
Total Net Position 30.00%
Total Aggregate Position 30.00%
Netflix Soars on Blockbuster Earnings, up 11% at the opening on a 5 million gain in subscribers. The company posted earnings per share of $5.40 for the period ended Sept. 30, higher than the $5.12 LSEG consensus estimate.
Crucially, Netflix saw momentum in its ad-supported membership tier, which surged 35% quarter over quarter. The streaming wars are over, and (NFLX) won. Buy (NFLX) on dips.
Silver is Ready to Break Out to the Upside after a year-long-range trade. The white metal is a predictor of a healthy recovery and a solar rebound. It’s a long overdue catch-up with (GLD). Buy (AGQ) on dips.
Apple China Sales Jump 20% on the new iPhone 16 launch. Both Apple and Huawei's (HWT.UL) latest smartphones went on sale in China on Sept. 20, underscoring intensifying competition in the world's biggest smartphone market, where the U.S. firm has been losing market share in recent quarters to domestic rivals. Buy (AAPL) on dips.
Taiwan Semiconductor Soars on Spectacular Earnings, dragging up the rest of the chip sector with it. The world's largest contract chipmaker raised its expectation for annual revenue growth and said sales from AI chips would account for mid-teen percentage of its full-year revenue. U.S.-listed TSMC shares rose nearly 9%, and if gains hold, the company's market capitalization would cross $1 trillion. Buy (NVDA) on dips.
Weekly Jobless Claims Fall. Initial claims for state unemployment benefits dropped 19,000 last week to a seasonally adjusted 241,000 for the week ended Oct. 12, the Labor Department said on Thursday. Economists polled by Reuters had forecast 260,000 claims for the latest week. Claims jumped to more than a one-year high in the prior week, attributed to Helene, which devastated Florida and large swathes of the U.S. Southeast in late September.
Morgan Stanley Announces Blowout Earnings, fueling a 32% profit jump for the third quarter. Revenue from the trading business rose 13%. That followed gains recorded by its biggest rivals as the market business lifted fortunes across the industry, and a steady rebound in investment banking fees increased dealmaking. The wealth unit generated revenue of $7.27 billion, higher than analysts’ expectations, with $64 billion in net new assets. The unit boosted its pretax margin to 28%, driven by growth in fee-based assets. Buy (MS) on dips.
Global EV Sales Up 30% in September, with the largest gains in China. Gains in the U.S. market have been lagging in anticipation of the Nov. 5 election. Chinese carmakers are seeking to grow their sales in the EU despite import duties of up to 45% and amid cooling global demand for electric cars. Chinese and European automakers were going head-to-head at the Paris Car Show on Monday. Buy (TSLA) on dips.
Dollar Hits Two Month High on rising US interest rates. Ten-year US Treasuries have risen from 3.55% to 4.12% since the September Nonfarm Payroll Report. A string of U.S. data has shown the economy to be resilient and slowing only modestly, while inflation in September rose slightly more than expected, leading traders to trim bets on large rate cuts from the Fed. Buy all foreign currencies on dips (FXA), (FXE), (FXB), (FXY).
S&P 500 Value Gain Hits $50 Trillion, since the 1982 bottom, which I remember well and is up 50X. The index hit a record high Wednesday and is trading Thursday at around 5770, up 21% so far in 2024. The index’s value is up sixfold since it stood at $8 trillion at year-end 2008, near the depth of the bear market during the financial crisis.
JP Morgan Delivers Blowout Earnings. Its stock, trading around $223, was on course for its biggest daily percentage gain in 1-1/2 years.
(JPM)'s investment-banking fees surged 31%, doubling guidance of 15% last month. Equities propelled trading revenue up 8%, exceeding an earlier 2% forecast. These earnings are consistent with the soft-landing narrative of modest U.S. economic growth. Buy (JPM) on dips.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy is decarbonizing, and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 600% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000, here we come!
On Monday, October 21 at 8:30 AM EST, nothing of note takes place is out.
On Tuesday, October 22 at 6:00 AM, the Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index is out.
On Wednesday, October 23 at 11:00 AM, the Existing Home Sales is printed.
On Thursday, October 24 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced. We also get New Homes Sales.
On Friday, October 25 at 8:30 AM, the US Durable Goods Orders are announced. At 2:00 PM, the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, I am headed out for early voting in Nevada this morning. It’s been a year since I came back from Ukraine badly wounded, so I thought I would recall my recollections from that time.
You know you’re headed into a war zone the moment you board the train in Krakow, Poland. There are only women and children headed for Kiev, plus a few old men like me. Men of military age have been barred from leaving the country since the Russians Invaded. That leaves about 8 million to travel to Ukraine from Western Europe to visit spouses and loved ones.
After a 15-hour train ride, I arrived at Kiev’s magnificent Art Deco station. I was met by my translator and guide, Alicia, who escorted me to the city’s finest hotel, the Premier Palace on T. Shevchenka Blvd. The hotel, built in 1909, is an important historic site as it was where the Czarist general surrendered Kiev to the Bolsheviks in 1919. No one in the hotel could tell me what happened to the general afterward.
Staying in the best hotel in a city run by Oligarchs does have its distractions. Thanks to the war, occupancy was about 10%. That didn’t keep away four heavily armed bodyguards from the lobby 24/7. Breakfast was well populated by foreign arms merchants. And for some reason, there are always a lot of beautiful women hanging around with nothing to do.
The population is definitely getting war-weary. Nightly air raids across the country and constant bombings take their emotional toll. Kiev’s Metro system is the world’s deepest and, at two cents a ride, the cheapest. It’s where the government hid out during the early days of the war. They perform a dual function as bomb shelters when the missile attacks become particularly heavy.
My Look Out Ukraine has duly announced every incoming Russian missile and its targeted neighborhood. The buzzing app kept me awake at night, so I turned it off. Let the missiles land where they may. For this reason, I reserved a south-facing suite and kept the curtains drawn to protect against flying glass.
The sound of the attacks was unmistakable. The anti-aircraft drones started with a pop, pop, pop until they hit a big 1,000-pound incoming Russian cruise missile, then you heard a big kaboom! Disarmed missiles that were duds are placed all over the city and are amply decorated with colorful comments about Putin.
The extent of the Russian scourge has been breathtaking, with an epic resource grab. The most important resource is people to make up for a Russian population growth that has been plunging for the last century. The Russians depopulated their occupied territory, sending adults to Siberia and children to orphanages to turn them into Russians. If this all sounds medieval, it is. Some 19,000 Ukrainian children have gone missing since the war started.
Everyone has their own atrocity story, almost too gruesome to repeat here. Suffice it to say that every Ukrainian knows these stories and will fight to the death to avoid the unthinkable happening to them. There will be no surrender.
It will be a long war.
Touring the children’s hospital in Kiev is one of the toughest jobs I ever undertook. Kids are there shredded by shrapnel, crushed by falling walls, and newly orphaned. I did what I could to deliver advanced technology and $10,000 in cash, but their medical system is so backward, maybe 30 years behind our own, that it couldn’t be employed. Still, the few smiles I was able to inspire made the trip worth it. This is the children’s hospital that was bombed a few months ago.
The hospital is also taking the overflow of patients from the military hospitals. One foreign volunteer from Sweden was severely banged up, a mortar shell landing yards behind him. He had enough shrapnel in him, some 250 pieces, to light up an ultrasound and had already been undergoing operations for months. It was amazing he was still alive.
To get to the heavy fighting, I had to take another train ride a further 15 hours east. You really get a sense of how far Hitler overreached in Russia in WWII. After traveling by train for 30 hours to get to Kherson, Stalingrad, where the German tide was turned, is another 700 miles east!
I shared a cabin with Oleg, a man of about 50 who ran a car rental business in Kiev with 200 vehicles. When the invasion started, he abandoned the business and fled the country with his family because they had three military-aged sons. He now works at a minimum-wage job in Norway and never expects to do better.
What the West doesn’t understand is that Ukraine is not only fighting the Russians but a Great Depression as well. Some tens of thousands of businesses have gone under because people save during war and also because 20% of their customer base has fled.
I visited several villages where the inhabitants had been completely wiped out. Only their pet dogs remained alive, which roved in feral starving packs. For this reason, my major issued me my own AK47. Seeing me heavily armed also gave the peasants a greater sense of security.
It’s been a long time since I’ve held an AK, which is a marvelous weapon. It’s it’s like riding a bicycle. Once you learned, you never forget.
I’ve covered a lot of wars in my lifetime, but this is the first fought by Millennials. They post their kills on their Facebook pages. Every army unit has a GoFundMe account where doners can buy them drones, mine sweepers, and other equipment.
Everyone is on their smartphones all day long, killing time, and units receive orders this way. But go too close to the front, and the Russians will track your signal and call in an artillery strike. The army had to ban new Facebook postings from the front for exactly this reason.
Ukraine has been rightly criticized for rampant corruption, which dates back to the Soviet era. Several ministers were rightly fired for skimming off government arms contracts to deal with this. When I tried to give $10,000 to the Children’s Hospital, they refused to take it. They insisted I send a wire transfer to a dedicated account to create a paper trail and avoid sticky fingers.
I will recall more memories from my war in Ukraine in future letters, but only if I have the heart to do so. They will also be permanently posted on the home page at www.madhedfefundtrader.com under the tab “War Diary”.
Donating $10,000 to the Children’s Hospital
On the Front at Crimea with a Dud Russian Missile
A Gift or Piroshkis from Local Peasants
One of 2,000 Destroyed Russian Tanks
The Battle of Kherson with my Unit
This Blown Bridge Blocked the Russians from Entering Kiev
Good Luck and Good Trading,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
September 20, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(THIS WILL BE YOUR BEST PERFORMING ASSET FOR THE NEXT 30 YEARS),
(IYR), (PHM), (LEN), (DHI), (TLT), (HYG), (MUB), (SPY)
Lately, I have spent my free time strolling the worst slums of Oakland, CA.
No, I’m not trying to score a drug deal, hook up with some ladies of ill repute, or get myself killed.
I was looking for the best-performing investment for the next 30 years.
Yup, I was looking for new homes to buy.
As most of you know, I try to call all of my readers at least once a year and address their individual concerns.
Not only do I pick up some great information about regions, industries, businesses, and companies, but I also learn how to rapidly evolve the Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader service to best suit my voracious, profit-seeking readers.
So when a gentleman asked me the other day to reveal to him the top-performing asset of the next 30 years, I didn’t hesitate: your home equity.
He was shocked.
I then went into the economics of the Oakland trade with him.
West Oakland was built as a working-class neighborhood in the late 1890s. Many structures still possess their original Victorian designs and fittings.
Today, it is a 5-minute BART ride under the Bay to the San Francisco financial district.
A one-three bedroom two bath home I saw was purchased a year ago for $450,000, with a $50,000 down payment and a 6.5% loan on the balance.
The investor quickly poured $50,000 into the property, with new paint, heating, hot water, windows, a kitchen, bathrooms, and flooring.
A year later, he listed it for sale at $650,00, and the agent said there was a bidding war that would probably take the final price up to $700,000.
Excuse me, gentlemen, but that is a 400% return on a 50,000 investment in 12 months.
As Oakland rapidly gentrifies, the next buyer will probably see a doubling in the value of this home in the next five years.
Try doing that in the stock market.
Needless to say, housing stocks like Lennar Homes (LEN), DH Horton (DHI), and Pulte Homes (PHM) need to be at the core of any long-term stock portfolio.
I then proceeded to list off to my amazed subscriber the many reasons why residential housing is just entering a Golden Age that will drive prices up tenfold, if not 100-fold, in the decades to come. After all, over the last 60 years, the value of my Dad’s home in LA went up 100-fold and the equity 1,000-fold.
1) Demographics. This started out as the hard decade for housing when 80 million downsizing baby boomers unloaded their homes for greener pastures at retirement condos and assisted living facilities.
The 65 million Gen Xers who followed were not only far fewer in number, they earned much less, thanks to globalization and hyper-accelerating technology.
All of this conspired to bring us a real estate crash that bottomed out in 2011.
During the 2020s, the demographics math reverses.
That’s when 85 million millennials start chasing the homes owned by 65 million Gen Xers.
And as they age, this group will be earning a lot more disposable income, thanks to a labor shortage.
2) Population Growth
If you think it's crowded now, you haven’t seen anything yet.
Over the next 30 years, the US population is expected to soar from 335 million today to 450 million. California alone will rocket from 38 million to 50 million.
That means housing for 115 million new Americans will have to come from somewhere. It sets up a classic supply/demand squeeze.
That’s why megaprojects like the San Francisco to Los Angeles bullet train, which may seem wasteful and insane today, might be totally viable by the time they are finished.
3) They’re Not Building Them Anymore
Or at least not as much as they used to.
Total housing starts for 2023 were 1.55 million, a 3% decline from the 1.60 million total from 2022. Single-family starts in 2023 totaled 1.01 million, down 10.6% from the previous year. That means they are producing a half of peak levels.
The home building industry has to more than triple production just to meet current demand.
Builders blame regulation, zooming, the availability of buildable land, lack of financing, and labor shortages.
The reality is that the companies that survived the 2008 crash are a much more conservative bunch than they used to be. They are looking for profits, not market share. They are targeting a specific return on capital for their business, probably 20% a year pretax.
It is no accident that new homebuilders like Lennar (LEN), Pulte Homes (PHM), and (DHI) make a fortune when building into rising prices and restricted supply. Their share prices have been on an absolute tear and are at all-time highs. And that is with a 6.1% mortgage rate.
This strategy is creating a structural shortage of 10 million new homes in this decade alone.
4) The Rear View Mirror
The Case Shiller CoreLogic National Home Price Index (see below) has started to rise again after a year of declines. Net out of the many tax breaks that come with ownership, the real annual return is closer to 8%.
That beats 90-day T-bills at 4.75%, tax-free municipal bonds (MUB) at 2.20%, US Treasury bonds (TLT) at 3.70%, S&P 500 (SPY) equities with dividends at 2.2%, and junk (HYG) bonds at 6.0%.
Unless you have a new Internet start-up percolating in your garage, it is going to be very hard to beat your own home’s net return.
5) The Last Leverage Left
A typical down payment on a new home these days is 25%. That gives you leverage of 4:1. So, in a market that is rising by 5.0% a year, your increase in home equity is really 20% a year.
Pay a higher interest rate, and down payments as low as 10% are possible, bringing your annual increase in home equity to an eye-popping 50%.
And if you qualify for an FHA loan up to $633,000, only a 3.5% deposit is required.
There are very few traders who can make this kind of return, even during the most spectacular runaway bull market. And to earn this money in your house, all you have to do is sleep in it at night.
6) The Tax Breaks are Great
The mortgage interest on loans up to $750,000 million is deductible on your Form 1040, Schedule “A” with a $10,000 limitation.
You can duck the capital gains entirely if the profit is less than $500,000, you’re married and lived in the house for two years or more.
Any gains above that are taxed at only a maximum 20% rate. These are the best tax breaks you can get anywhere without being a member of the 1%. Profits can also be deducted on the sale of a house if you buy another one at the equivalent value within 18 months.
7) Job Growth is Good and Getting Better
The monthly Non-Farm Payroll reports are averaging out at about 150,000 a month. As long as we maintain this level or higher, enough entry-level homeowners are entering the market to keep prices rising.
And you know those much-maligned millennials? They are finally starting to have kids, need larger residences, and are turning from renting to buying.
8) There is No Overbuilding Anywhere
You know those forests of cranes that blighted the landscape in 2006? They are nowhere to be seen.
The other signs of excess speculation, liars’ loans, artificially high appraisals, and rapid flipping no longer exist. Much of this is now illegal, thanks to new regulations.
No bubble means no crash. Prices should just continue grinding upwards in a very boring, non-volatile way.
9) Foreign Capital is Pouring In
The problem has become so endemic that the US Treasury is demanding proof of beneficial ownership on sales over $2 million to get behind shell companies and frustrate money laundering and tax evasion.
Remember, they are fleeing negative rates at home.
US real estate has become the world’s largest high-yield asset class.
So, the outlook is a petty rose for individual homeownership in the foreseeable future.
Just don’t forget to sell by 2030.
That is when the next round of trouble begins.
For Sale