Global Market Comments
November 2, 2023
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(THE SECOND AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION),
(INDU), (SPY), (QQQ), (GLD), (DBA),
(TSLA), (GOOGL), (XLK), (IBB), (XLE)
(TESTIMONIAL)
Posts
Circulating among the country’s top global strategists this year, visiting their corner offices, camping out in their vacation villas, or cruising on their yachts, I am increasingly hearing about a new investment theme that will lead markets for the next 20 years:
The Second American Industrial Revolution.
It goes something like this.
You remember the first Industrial Revolution, don’t you? I remember it like it was yesterday.
It started in 1775 when a Scottish instrument maker named James Watt invented the modern steam engine. Originally employed for pumping water out of a deep Shropshire coalmine, within 32 years it was powering Robert Fulton’s first commercially successful steamship, the Clermont, up the Hudson River.
The first Industrial Revolution enabled a massive increase in standards of living, kept inflation near zero for a century, and allowed the planet’s population to soar from 1 billion to 7 billion. We are still reaping its immeasurable benefits.
The Second Industrial Revolution is centered on my own neighborhood of San Francisco. It seems like almost every garage in the city is now devoted to a start-up.
The cars have been flushed out onto the streets, making urban parking here a total nightmare. These are turbocharging the rate of technological advancement.
Successes go public rapidly and rake in billions of dollars for the founders overnight. Thirty-year-old billionaires wearing hoodies are becoming commonplace.
However, unlike with past winners, these newly minted titans of industry don’t lock their wealth up in mega mansions, private jets, or the Treasury bond market. They buy a Tesla Plaid for $150,000 with a great sound system and full street-to-street auto-pilot (TSLA), and then reinvest the rest of their windfall in a dozen other startups, seeking to repeat a winning formula.
Many do it.
Thus, the amount of capital available for new ideas is growing by leaps and bounds. As a result, the economy will benefit from the creation of more new technology in the next ten years than it has seen in the past 200.
Computing power is doubling every year. That means your iPhone will have a billion times more computing power in a decade. 3D printing is jumping from the hobby world into large-scale manufacturing. In fact, Elon Musk’s Space X is already making rocket engine parts on such machines.
Drones came out of nowhere and are now popping up everywhere.
It is not just new things that are being invented. Fantastic new ways to analyze and store data, known as “big data” are being created.
Unheard new means of social organization are appearing at breakneck, leading to a sharing economy. Much of the new economy is not about invention, but organization.
The Uber ride-sharing service created $50 billion in market capitalization in only five years and is poised to replace UPS, FedEx, and the US Postal Service with “same hour” intracity deliveries. Now they are offering “Uber Eats” in my neighborhood, which will deliver you anything you want to eat, hot, in ten minutes!
Airbnb is arranging accommodation for 1 million guests a month. They even had 189 German guests staying with Brazilians during the World Cup there. I bet those were interesting living rooms on the final day! (Germany won).
And you are going to spend a lot of Saturday nights at home, alone if you haven’t heard of Match.com, eHarmony.com, or Badoo.com.
“WOW” is becoming the most spoken word in the English language. I hear myself saying I every day.
Biotechnology (IBB), an also-ran for the past half-century, is sprinting to make up for lost time. The field has grown from a dozen scientists in my day 40 years ago, to several hundred thousand today.
The payoff will be the cure for every major disease, like cancer, Parkinson’s, heart disease, AIDS, and diabetes, within ten years. Some of the harder cases, such as arthritis, may take a little longer. Soon, we will be able to manipulate our own DNA, turning genes on and off at will. The weight loss drugs Wegovy and Ozempic promise to eliminate 75% of all self-inflicted illnesses.
The upshot will be the creation of a massive global market for these cures, generating immense profits. American firms will dominate this area, as well.
Energy is the third leg of the innovation powerhouse. Into this basket, you can throw in solar, wind, batteries, biodiesel, and even “new” nuclear (see NuScale (SMR)). The new Tesla Powerwall will be a game changer. Visionary, Elon Musk, is ramping up to make tens of millions of these things.
Use of existing carbon-based fuel sources, such as oil and natural gas, will become vastly more efficient. Fracking is unleashing unlimited new domestic supplies.
Welcome to “Saudi America.”
The government has ordered Detroit to boost vehicle mileage to an average of 55 miles per gallon by 2030. The big firms have all told me they plan to beat that deadline, not litigate it, a complete reversal of philosophy.
Coal will be burned in impoverished emerging markets only, before it disappears completely. Energy costs will drop to a fraction of today’s levels, further boosting corporate profits.
Coal will die, not because of some environmental panacea, but because it is too expensive to rip out of the ground and transport around the world, once you fully account for all its costs.
Years ago, I used to get two pitches for venture capital investments a quarter, if any. Now, I am getting two a day. I can understand only half of them (those that deal with energy and biotech, and some tech).
My friends at Google Venture Capital are getting inundated with 20 a day each! How they keep all of these stories straight is beyond me. I guess that’s why they work for Google (GOOGL).
The rate of change for technology, our economy, and for the financial markets will accelerate to more than exponential. It took 32 years to make the leap from steam engine-powered pumps to ships and was a result of a chance transatlantic trip by Robert Fulton to England, where he stumbled across a huffing and puffing steam engine.
Such a generational change is likely to occur in 32 minutes in today’s hyper-connected world, and much shorter if you work on antivirus software (or write the viruses themselves!). And don’t get me started on AI!
The demographic outlook is about to dramatically improve, flipping from a headwind to a tailwind in 2022. That’s when the population starts producing more big spending Gen Xers and fewer over-saving and underproducing baby boomers. This alone should be at least 1% a year to GDP growth.
China is disappearing as a drag on the US economy. During the nineties and the naughts, they probably sucked 25 million jobs out of the US.
With an “onshoring” trend now in full swing, the jobs ledger has swung in America’s favor. This is one reason that unemployment is steadily falling. Joblessness is becoming China’s problem, not ours.
The consequences for the financial markets will be nothing less than mind-boggling. The short answer is higher for everything. Skyrocketing earnings take equity markets to the moon. Multiples blast off through the top end of historic ranges. The US returns to a steady 5% a year GDP growth, which it clocked in the recent quarter.
What am I bid for the Dow Average (INDU), (SPY), (QQQ) in ten years? Did I hear 240,000, a seven-fold pop from today’s level? Or more?
Don’t think I have been smoking the local agricultural products from California in arriving at these numbers. That is only half the gain that I saw from 1982 to 2000, when the stock average also appreciated 17-fold, from 600 to 10,000.
They’re playing the same movie all over again. Except this time, it’s on triple fast forward.
There will also be commodities (DBA) and real estate booms. Even gold (GLD) gets bid up by emerging central banks bent in increasing their holdings to Western levels as well as falling interest rates.
I tell my kids to save their money, not to fritter it away day trading now because anything they buy in 2020 will increase in value tenfold by 2033. They’ll all look like geniuses like I did during the eighties.
What are my strategist friends doing about this forecast? They are throwing money into US stocks with both bands, especially in technology (XLK), biotech (IBB), and bonds (JNK).
This could go on for decades.
Just thought you’d like to know.
It’s Amazing What You Pick Up on These Things!
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
November 1, 2023
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(BYD IS HERE TO STAY)
(BYDDY), (TSLA), (EV)
Tesla’s (TSLA) recent underperformance is a canary in the coal mine of what could become of the global EV industry.
EV makers better watch out because the race to zero is coming for all of them.
It could be yet another tech industry captured by the Chinese. The Chinese are quickly rising up the food chain of technological capabilities and these new developments are sure to rattle the White House.
I remember years ago when the Chinese tried their best at smartphones, they were terrible, but fast forward to today, and now they compare close to the iPhone with much better pricing.
Now, the Chinese are coming after electric cars and I also remember touring EVs in China in 2007 and they again were pretty terrible.
However, fast forward to today, and yet again they have achieved major inroads in terms of quality and reach. BYD Company Limited (BYDDY) even produces something comparable to Tesla which is no small feat.
Tesla’s disappointing third-quarter deliveries highlight the panic state side where the first mover advantage has served CEO Elon Musk well but eroded lately.
Tesla sold 435,000 electric cars last quarter, while BYD sold 431,000 battery-powered electric cars over the same period.
Expect BYD to surge past Tesla in delivered electric cars soon because they have access to a vastly bigger market while the Chinese communist party is doing everything to ruin American corporate business in the Middle Kingdom.
BYD is already far ahead when it comes to total sales. Including hybrids, BYD sold over 800,000 cars last quarter, almost twice as much as Tesla.
The Chinese company sold 1.8 million cars last year, over 911,000 of which were BEVs. Tesla, which only sells BEVs, sold 1.3 million cars.
Musk had previously warned that planned upgrades to manufacturing plants around the world may lead to lower deliveries for the rest of the year.
Tesla is also facing sluggish demand, forcing it to launch aggressive price wars in both China and the U.S.
BYD has surged ahead of its competitors in China by selling more affordable electric vehicles, unlike the premium models sold by Tesla and other EV companies like Nio and XPeng. BYD recently unseated Volkswagen as China’s top-selling car brand.
The company is expanding outside of China and is now the top-selling EV brand in markets like Thailand, Israel, and Singapore. It’s even expanding into more developed markets like Japan and Europe.
Watch out for China’s BYD to hijack Western markets moving forward including Europe, Canada, the United States, and the UK.
It’s finally time to stop ignoring that China does a good job producing EVs and other hard-to-manufacture technology.
My guess is that China will also surpass the United States in semiconductor chip technology, although that will take longer to achieve.
The Pentagon has sounded the alarm bells after noticing huge improvements in chip know-how by the Chinese.
Competition is finally here for Musk after so many years of taking a free ride in the US and it’s about time. Now the rubber finally meets the road.
Readers with a high threshold of risk tolerance should look at BYD’s ADR (BYD) if shares experience a big dip then allocating a small portion of a portfolio to this equity makes sense.
Don’t forget there is now a high probability of Tesla losing its Shanghai factory in China once China seizes American businesses on the mainland. It doesn’t matter how much Musk kowtows to the communist party because this issue is far bigger than him or the EV business.
That threat has gone from almost 0 just recently to becoming somewhat plausible although still quite low. The tech world is accelerating at warp speed in 2023.
Global Market Comments
October 31, 2023
Fiat Lux
ANOTHER SPECIAL SOLAR ISSUE
Featured Trade:
(HOW TO BUY A SOLAR SYSTEM),
(SCTY), (SPWR), (TSLA), (USO)
Global Market Comments
October 30, 2023
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or THE TRAPPED MARKET)
(TSLA), (NVDA), (GOOGL), (AMZN), (NLY)
I should have stayed in Ukraine.
At least that way I would know which direction the fire was coming from, the east. Back here in the US markets, the fire seemed to be coming from every direction all at once.
Good news was bad news and bad news even worse. An S&P 500 down 2.5% certainly left a bruise. The geopolitical outlook in the idle East is getting worse by the day.
But where others find nothing but despair, I see opportunity. Despite all the doom and gloom, all the elements of a yearend rally are setting up nicely. And it could be a sharp one as the time for it to play out is ever shrinking.
Hedge fund quantitative, momentum, and systemic shorts are at all-time highs, creating lots of buying power. AI has gone silent. Key earnings events will be done with the Apple announcement on Thursday, November 2. Ten-year bonds have repeatedly tried but failed to break the 5.00% yield.
Major tech stocks like (TSLA), (NVDA), (GOOGL), and (AMZN) have seen 20% corrections. The Mad Hedge AI Market Timing Index is unable to close below $20 and has been chopping a lot of wood under $30. If a new House speaker cuts a deal to avoid a government shutdown before November 17, it could be off to the races.
The smart thing to do here is to build up a list of stocks higher leverage to falling interest rates. All stocks benefit from falling rates but some much more than others.
One of my favorites is Annaly Capital Management (NLY), one of the largest mortgage real estate investment trusts (REITS). The company borrows money, primarily via short-term repurchase agreements, and reinvests the proceeds in asset-backed securities.
The company’s shares are unusually sensitive to rising overnight interest rates, and its shares are down 50% in a year. A monster rally in the stock is brewing. Oh, and it has a 17% dividend, which will likely get cut but still remain extremely high.
Finally, I want to bid a sad farewell to my old friend and fellow iconoclast Byron Wien. Byron was late of Blackstone and much earlier from Morgan Stanley.
Byron was famed for his “Ten Surprises” which he published each New Year and with which I used to assist him in the early years. This was a list of possible developments which, if they occurred, would have a disproportionate effect on the market.
Byron was 90 and will be missed. One of his favorite pieces of advice was to never retire and Byron was working right up until last week.
Hmmmm. Sounds like good advice to me.
So far in October, we are up +3.56%. My 2023 year-to-date performance is still at an eye-popping +64.36%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +7.89% so far in 2023. My trailing one-year return reached +74.44% versus +8.09% for the S&P 500.
That brings my 15-year total return to +661.55%. My average annualized return has fallen back to +47.89%, some 2.81 times the S&P 500 over the same period.
Some 44 of my 49 trades this year have been profitable.
Car Payment Delinquencies Hit Record Rate, with repossessions rising. With interest rate hikes making newer loans more expensive, millions of car owners are struggling to afford their payments. It’s a clear indication of distress at a time when the economy is sending mixed signals, particularly about the health of consumer spending. Usually, a recession indicator but not this time.
US Government Wraps up Fiscal 2023 with a $1.7 Trillion Deficit, up 23% from the previous year, which ended on October 31. It’s a major reason why bonds have been under such pressure since July. But the purchasing power of the total US national debt of $32 trillion fell by $260 billion last year, thanks to the torrid 8.1% inflation rate.
US Core PCE Jumps 0.3% in September, the most in four months. It’s the Fed’s favorite inflation indicator. Drugs, travel, and used cars saw the big price increases. Resilient household demand paired with a pickup in inflation underscores momentum heading into the fourth quarter
Ukraine War has Become a Big Generator at US Defense Companies. Companies such as Lockheed Martin (LMT), General Dynamics (GD), and others expect that existing orders for hundreds of thousands of artillery rounds, hundreds of Patriot missile interceptors, and a surge in orders for armored vehicles expected in the months ahead will underpin their results in coming quarters. Buy the sector on dips
Don’t Expect a Real Estate Crash Anytime Soon, with supplies at 40-year lows. Yes, 8% mortgages are a buzz kill, but 95% of homeowners with mortgages date back to the 3.0% era. No one wants to give up their free lunch. If you’re a mortgage originator, it’s another story.
Existing Home Sales Hit 13-Year Low at 1.13 million, down 8% YOY. The Median Home Price was up 2.8% to $394,300. This is 17% of the peak rate we saw in 2021 when overnight rates were still zero.
Pending Home Sales Rise 1.1% in September to 72.6, but are down 13% YOY. On a signed contract basis. But the absolute level is the lowest in two years. High mortgage rates are the buzz kill. Affordability is at a record low.
Adjustable Rate Mortgages Make a Big Comeback, with 5/1 ARMS costing only 6.99% compared to 8.0% for the conventional 30-year fixed, a 23-year high. Mortgage originations are now down 22% YOY.
US Economy Red Hot at 4.9% Growth Rate, the highest in two years. Unfortunately, the stock market sees a major slowdown in the current quarter. Consumer spending was the big driver.
Tech Selloff has Taken NVIDIA down to a 25 Times Earnings Multiple, the same as Walmart and Target, despite 50% earnings growth for the foreseeable future. This is just at the start of an AI super cycle. Get ready to start loading the boat.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age, or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy decarbonizing and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 800% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000 here we come!
On Monday, October 30 at 8:30 AM EST, the Dallas Fed Manufacturing Index is out.
On Tuesday, October 31 at 2:30 PM, the S&P Case Shiller National Home Price Index is released.
On Wednesday, November 1 at 8:30 AM, the JOLTS Job Openings Report is published.
On Thursday, November 2 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced.
On Friday, November 3 at 2:30 PM, the October Nonfarm Payroll Report is published. At 2:00 PM the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, one of the benefits of being married to a British Airways stewardess in the 1970s was unlimited free travel around the world. Ceylon, the Seychelles, and Kenya were no problem.
Usually, you rode in first class, which was half empty, as the British Empire was then rapidly fading. Or you could fly in the cockpit where, on long flights, the pilot usually put the plane on autopilot and went to sleep on the floor, asking me to watch the controls.
That’s how I got to fly a range of larger commercial aircraft, from a Vickers Viscount VC-10 to a Boeing 747. Nothing beats flying a jumbo jet over the North Pole on a clear day, where the unlimited view ahead is nothing less than stunning.
When gold peaked in 1979 at $900 an ounce, up from $34, The Economist magazine asked me to fly from Japan to South Africa and write about the barbarous relic. That I did with great enthusiasm, bringing along my new wife, Kyoko.
Sure enough, as soon as I arrived, I noticed long lines of South Africans cashing in their Krugerands, which they had been saving up for years in the event of a black takeover.
There was only one problem. My wife was Japanese.
While under the complicated apartheid system, the Chinese were relegated to second class status along with Indians, Japanese were treated as “honorary whites” as Japan did an immense amount of trade with the country.
The confusion came when nobody could tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese, not even me. As a result, we were treated as outcasts everywhere he went. There was only one hotel in the country that would take us, the Carlton in Johannesburg, where John and Yoko Lennon stayed earlier that year.
That meant we could only take day trips from Joberg. We traveled up to Pretoria, the national capital, to take in the sights there. For lunch, we went to the best restaurant in town. Not knowing what to do, they placed us in an empty corner and ignored us for 45 minutes. Finally, we were brought some menus.
The Economist asked me to check out the townships where blacks were confined behind high barbed wire fences in communities of 50,000. I was given a contact in the African National Conference, then a terrorist organization. Its leader, Nelson Mandela, had spent decades rotting away in an island prison.
My contact agreed to smuggle us in. While blacks were allowed to leave the townships for work, whites were not permitted in under any circumstances.
So, we were somewhat nonplussed Kyoko and I were asked to climb into the trunk of an old Mercedes. Really? We made it through the gates and into the center of the compound. On getting out of the trunk, we both burst into nervous laughter.
Some honeymoon!
After meeting the leadership, we were assigned no less than 11 bodyguards as whites in the townships were killed on sight. The favored method was to take a bicycle spoke and sever your spinal cord.
We drove the compound inspecting plywood shanties with corrugated iron roofs, brightly painted and packed shoulder to shoulder. The earth was dry and dusty. People were friendly, waving as we drove past. I interviewed several. Then we were smuggled out the same way we came in and hastily dropped on a corner in the city.
Apartheid ended in 1990 when the ANC took control of the country, electing Nelson Mandela as president. A massive white flight ensued which brought people like Elon Musk’s family to Canada and then to Silicon Valley.
Everyone feared the blacks would rise up and slaughter the white population.
It never happened.
Today, South Africa offers one of the more interesting investment opportunities on the continent. The end of apartheid took a great weight off the shoulders of the country’s economy. Check out the (EZA), which nearly tripled off of the 2020 bottom.
Kyoko passed away in 2002 at age 50.
Stay Healthy,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Mad Hedge Technology Letter
October 25, 2023
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(AMERICA SHINES WHILE EUROPE SLUMBERS)
(TSLA), (NVDA), (AAPL), (ABNB), (UBER)
Europe’s fintech companies are exploding.
The weakness in stock prices is emblematic of the broader malaise in the Eurozone economy.
The positive here is that the US economy keeps chugging along and on a relative basis, is leaps and bounds stronger than its counterpart.
Why does that matter?
The less money invested into European tech can be diverted into the likes of Tesla (TSLA), Nvidia (NVDA), Apple (APPL), and the rest of the American tech companies.
I absolutely see this as a zero sum game in a world where all the low-hanging fruit has been plucked.
In a globalized world, investors can really just dabble in whatever national market they seek to profit from with ease.
It’s really just a few taps of the screen.
Silicon Valley is already heavily entrenched in Europe with sprawling workforces in many of the 27 countries in which they arbitrage lower wages to their benefit.
If one ever hoped a local rival would root out American variants, it’s a hard slog ahead.
France’s worldline shares plummeted a record 59%, erasing €3.8 billion ($4 billion) of market value, after the French payments company slashed future forecasts.
The stock’s plunge echoes August’s huge fall in peer Adyen NV and follows Tuesday’s 72% drop in fintech CAB Payments Plc. Shares in Adyen declined 7.5% on Wednesday, while another peer, Nexi SpA, slid 18%.
Since then, worries over lofty valuations and a broader slowdown in consumer spending have brought the high-flying stocks back to earth. Adyen, Nexi, and Worldline have lost more than $33 billion in market value combined in the year to date.
Worldline said it now sees full-year organic revenue growth of 6% to 7%, down from a previous forecast of 8% to 10%. The company’s third-quarter sales also missed estimates.
Small fintech companies growing in the single digits is one of the biggest fopaux an up-and-coming fintech company can commit.
Management also complained that European consumers are tapped out.
They don’t have the money to allocate to “non-discretionary” items.
Europeans are basically paying for shelter, energy, and food.
If there is anything else left over, it’s not much. That’s what happens when the cost of living rises between two and three times.
Management also emphasized an acute slowdown in German consumer spending which hurts since these consumers are some of Europe fintechs biggest customers.
I do believe that many investors aren’t going to stay invested in Europe’s fintech space and it is ripe for consolidation which ironically could come from America’s magnificent 7 who have the deep pockets.
It’s a fragmented sub-sector of tech with some operators pigeonholed into one microscopic area of Europe like Andorra or Slovenia.
Technology scales but Europe is hard in the sense it must cut through a vast language, sprawling bureaucracy, high tax regimes, and cultural barriers not to mention different laws. Throw into the mix that multinationals have stopped supporting work visas for non-EU citizens and it is easy to understand why Europe is not ideal for starting tech firms.
The narrow path is why a company like Worldline generates revenue of around $1.2 billion per quarter as opposed to an American PayPal (PYPL) which does $8 billion per quarter.
If we look at the big boys like Google, quarterly revenue goes up to $80 billion per quarter highlighting how far back Europe is from the real upper echelon of American tech.
If Europe is getting trounced by the likes of PayPal, then investors can’t get angry when they get labeled the bush leagues of global technology.
Look at Silicon Valley and especially the tier 2 firms like Uber (UBER) or AirBnb (ABNB) for the real growth instead of Europe’s suffocation of free market technology.
Global Market Comments
October 23, 2023
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or WAS THAT THE CAPITULATION?),
(SPY), (TLT), (TSLA), (NVDA)