Global Market Comments
January 8, 2025
Fiat Lux
2025 Annual Asset Class Review
A Global Vision
FOR PAID SUBSCRIBERS ONLY
Featured Trades:
(SPY), (QQQ), (IWM), (GS), (MS), (JPM), (BAC), (C), (BLK),
(TLT), (TBT), (JNK), (PHB), (HYG), (MUB), (LQD), (FXE), (FXY), (FXB), (FXE), (FXA)
(FCX), (BHP), (RIO), (VALE), (DBA), (DIG), (USO), (DUG), (UNG), (USO),
(XLE), (LNG), (CCJ), (VST), (SMR), (GLD), (DGP), (SLV), (PPTL), (PALL),
(ITB), (LEN), (KBH), (PHM), (DHI)
I am once again writing this report from a first-class sleeping cabin on Amtrak’s legendary California Zephyr.
By day, I have a comfortable seat next to a panoramic window. At night, they fold into two bunk beds, a single and a double. There is a shower, but only Houdini can navigate it.
I am anything but Houdini, so I foray downstairs to use the larger public hot showers. They are divine.
We are now pulling away from Chicago’s Union Station, leaving its hurried commuters, buskers, panhandlers, and majestic great halls behind. I love this building as a monument to American exceptionalism.
I am headed for Emeryville, California, just across the bay from San Francisco, some 2,121.6 miles away. That gives me only 56 hours to complete this report.
I tip my porter, Raymond, $100 in advance to make sure everything goes well during the long adventure and to keep me up to date with the onboard gossip.
The rolling and pitching of the car is causing my fingers to dance all over the keyboard. Microsoft’s Spellchecker can catch most of the mistakes, but not all of them.
Chicago’s Union Station
As both broadband and cell phone coverage are unavailable along most of the route, I have to rely on frenzied Internet searches during stops at major stations along the way, like Omaha, Salt Lake City, and Reno, to Google obscure data points and download the latest charts.
You know those cool maps in the Verizon stores that show the vast coverage of their cell phone networks? They are complete BS.
Who knew that 95% of America is off the grid? That explains so much about our country today.
I have posted many of my favorite photos from the trip below, although there is only so much you can do from a moving train and an iPhone 16 Pro.
Somewhere in Iowa
The Thumbnail Portfolio
Equities – buy dips, but sell rallies too
Bonds – avoid
Foreign Currencies – avoid
Commodities – avoid
Precious Metals – avoid
Energy – avoid
Real Estate – avoid
1) The Economy – Cooling
I expect a modest 2.0% real GDP growth with a 4.0% inflation rate, giving an unadjusted shrinkage of the economy of negative -2% for 2025. That is down from 0% in in 2024. This may sound discouraging, but believe me, this is the optimistic view. Some of my hedge fund buddies are expecting a zero return over the next four years.
Virtually all independent economists expect the new administration's economic policies will be a drag on both the US and global economies. Trade wars are bad for everyone. When your customers are impoverished, your own business turns south. This is a big deal, since the Magnificent Seven, which accounted for 70% of stock market gains last year, get 60% of their profits from abroad.
The ballooning National Debt is another concern. The last time Trump was in office, he added $10 trillion to the deficit through aggressive tax cuts and spending increases. If this time, he adds another $10-$15 trillion, the National Debt could reach $50 trillion by 2030.
There are two issues here. For a start, Trump will find it a lot harder and more expensive to fund a National Debt at $50 trillion than $20 trillion. Second, borrowing of this unprecedented magnitude, double US GDP, will send interest rates soaring, causing a recession.
The only question then is whether this will be a pandemic-style recession, which took stocks down 30% and recovered quickly, or a 2008 recession which demolished stocks by 52% and dragged on for years.
Hope for the best but expect the worst, unless you want to consider a future career as an Uber driver.
2) Equities – (SPY), (QQQ), (IWM), (GS), (MS), (JPM), (BAC), (C), (BLK)
The outlook for stocks for 2025 is pretty simple. You are going to have to work twice as hard to make half the money you did last year with twice the volatility. You will not be able to be as nowhere near aggressive in 2025 as you were in 2024 It’s a dream scenario for somebody like me. For you, I’m not so sure.
It’s not that US companies aren't growing gangbusters. I expect 2% GDP growth, 15% profit growth, and 12% net margin growth in 2025. But let’s face reality. Stocks are the most expensive they have been in 17 years and we know what happened after 2008. Much of the stock market gain achieved last year was through hefty multiple expansions. This is not good.
Big tech companies might be able to deliver 20% gains and are still the lead sector for the market. Normally that should deliver you a 15%, or $800 gain in the S&P 500 (SPX). We might be able to capture this in the first half of 2025.
Financials will remain the sector with the best risk/reward, and I mean the broader definition of the term, including banks, brokers, money managers, and some small-cap regional banks. The reason is very simple. Their income statements will get juiced at both ends as revenues soar and costs plunge, thanks to deregulation.
No passage of new laws is required to achieve this, just a failure to enforce existing ones. The hint for this is a new SEC chair whose primary interest is promoting the Bitcoin bubble. Buy (GS), (MS), (JPM), (BAC), (C), and (BLK).
However, this is anything but a normal year. Uncertainty is at an eight-year high, thanks to an incoming administration. If the promised policies are delivered, inflation will soar and interest rates will rise, as they already have. We could lose half or all of our stock market gains by the end of 2025.
The big “tell” for this was the awful market performance in December, down 5%. The Dow Average was down ten days in a row for the first time in 70 years. Santa Claus was unceremoniously sent packing. People Are clearly nervous. But then they should be with a bull market that is approaching a decrepit five years in age.
There is a bullish scenario out there and that has Trump doing absolutely nothing in 2025, either because he is unwilling or unable to take action. After all, if the economy isn’t actually broken, why fix it? Better yet, if you own an economy it is better not to break it in the first place.
Nothing substantial can pass Congress with a minuscule one-seat majority in the House of Representatives. There will be no new presidential action through tariffs and only a few token, highly televised deportations, not enough to affect the labor market.
Stocks will not only hold, but they may add to the 15% first-half gains for the year. I give this scenario maybe a 50% probability.
The first indication this is happening is when the presidential characterization of the economy flips in a few months from the world’s worst to the world’s best with no actual change in the numbers. Trump will take all the credit.
You heard it here first.
3) Bonds (TLT), (TBT), (JNK), (PHB), (HYG), (MUB), (LQD)
Amtrak needs to fill every seat in the dining car to get everyone fed on time, so you never know who you will share a table with for breakfast, lunch, or dinner.
There was the Vietnam Vet Phantom Jet Pilot who now refused to fly because he was treated so badly at airports. A young couple desperately eloping from Omaha could only afford seats as far as Salt Lake City. After they sat up all night, I paid for their breakfast.
A retired British couple was circumnavigating the entire US in a month on a “See America Pass.” Mennonites returned home by train because their religion forbade travel by automobiles or airplanes.
The big question to ask here after a 100-basis point rise in bond yields in only three months is whether the (TLT) has suffered enough. The short answer is no, not quite yet, but we’re getting close. Fear of Trump policies should eventually take ten-year US Treasury bond yields to 5.00%, and then we will be ready for a pause at a nine-month bottom. After that, it depends on how history unfolds.
If Trump gets everything he wants, inflation will soar, bonds will crash, and 5.00% will be just a pit stop on the way to 6.00%, 7.00%, and who knows what? On the other hand, if Trump gets nothing he says he wants, then both bonds stocks and bonds will rise, creating a Goldilocks scenario for all balanced portfolios and investors.
That also sets up a sweet spot for entry into (TLT) call spreads close to 5.00% yields. A politician campaigning on one policy, then doing the opposite once elected? Stranger things have happened. The black swans will live.
A Visit to the 19th Century
4) Foreign Currencies (FXE), (EUO), (FXC), (FXA), (YCS), (FXY), (CYB)
If your basic assumption for interest rates is that they stay flat or rise, then you have to love the US dollar. Currencies are all about expected interest rate differentials and money always pours into the highest-paying ones. Tariffs will add fat to the fire because any reduction in international trade automatically reduces American trade deficits and is therefore pro-dollar.
This means that you should avoid all foreign currency plays like the plague, including the Euro (FXE), Japanese yen (FXY), British Pound (FXB), Canadian dollar (FXE), and Australian dollar (FXA).
A strong greenback comes with pluses and minuses. It makes our exports expensive and less competitive and therefore creates another drag on the economy. It demolishes traditional weak dollar plays like emerging markets and precious metals. On the other hand, it attracts substantial foreign investments into US stocks and bonds, which has been continuing for the past decade.
Above all, be happy you are paid in US dollars. My foreign clients are getting crushed in an increasingly expensive world.
5) Commodities (FCX), (BHP), (RIO), (VALE), (DBA)
Look at the chart of any commodity stock and you see grim death. Freeport McMoRan (FCX), BHP (BHP), and Rio Tinto (RIO), they’re all the same. They’re all afflicted with the same disease, over-dependence on a robustly growing China, which isn’t growing robustly, if at all.
I firmly believe that this will continue until the current leadership by President Xi Zheng Ping ends. He has spent the last decade globally expanding Chinese interests, engaging in abusive trade practices, hacking, and attacking American allies like Taiwan and the Philippines. You can only wave a red flag in front of the US before it comes back to bite you. A trade war with the US is now imminent.
This will happen sooner than later. The Chinese people don’t like being poor for very long. This is why I didn’t get sucked in on the Chinese long side in the fall, as many hedge funds did.
If China wants to go back to playing nice, as they did in the eighties and nineties, China should return to return to high growth and commodities will look like great “Buys” down here. If they don’t, American growth alone should eventually pull commodities up, as our economy is now growing at a long-term average gross unadjusted 6.00% rate. So the question is how long this takes.
It may pay to start nibbling on the best quality bombed-out names now, like those above.
6) Energy (DIG), (USO), (DUG), (UNG), (USO), (XLE), (LNG), (CCJ), (VST), (SMR)
Energy was one of the worst-performing sectors in the market for the second year in a row and 2025 is looking no better. New supplies are surging, while demand remains stuck in the mud, with the US now producing an incredible 13.5 million barrels a day. OPEC is dead.
EVs now make up 10% of the US auto fleet, and much more in other countries, are making a big dent. Some 50% of all new car sales in China, the world’s largest market, are EVs. The number of barrels of oil needed to increase a unit of American GDP is plunging, as it has done for 25 years, through increased efficiencies. Remember your old Lincoln Continental that used to get eight miles per gallon? Now it gets 27.
Worse yet, a major black swan hovers over the sector. If the Ukraine War somehow ends, some ten million barrels a day of Russian oil will hit the market. Oil prices should plunge to $50 a barrel.
There are always exceptions to the rule, and energy plays not dependent on the price of oil would be a good one. So is natural gas, which will benefit from Cheniere Energy’s (LNG) third export terminal coming online, increasing exports to China. Ukraine cutting off Russian gas flowing to Europe will assure there is plenty of new demand.
But I prefer investing in sectors that have tailwinds and not headwinds. Better leave energy to the pros who have the inside information they need to make money here.
If someone is holding a gun to your head tell you that you MUST invest in energy, go for the new nuclear plays like (CCJ), (VST), and (SMR). We are only at the becoming of the small modular reactor trend, which could accelerate for decades.
7) Precious Metals (GLD), (DGP), (SLV), (PPTL), (PALL)
The train has added extra engines at Denver, so now we may begin the long laboring climb up the Eastern slope of the Rocky Mountains.
On a steep curve, we pass along an antiquated freight train of hopper cars filled with large boulders.
The porter tells me this train is welded to the tracks to create a windbreak. Once, a gust howled out of the pass so swiftly, that it blew a passenger train over on its side.
In the snow-filled canyons, we saw a family of three moose, a huge herd of elk, and another group of wild mustangs. The engineer informs us that a rare bald eagle is flying along the left side of the train. It’s a good omen for the coming year.
We also see countless abandoned 19th-century gold mines and the broken-down wooden trestles leading to huge piles of tailings, relics of previous precious metals booms. So, it is timely here to speak about the future of precious metals.
We certainly got a terrific run on precious metals in 2025, with gold at its highs up 33% and silver up 65%. The miners did even better. Even after the post-election selloff, it was still one of the best-performing asset classes of the year.
But the heat has definitely gone out of this trade. The prospect of higher interest rates for longer in 2025 has sent short-term traders elsewhere. That’s because the opportunity cost of owning precious metals is rising since they pay no interest rates or dividends. And let’s face it, there was definitely new competition for hot money from crypto, which doubled after the election.
The sector is not dead, it is resting. Central bank buying of the barbarous relic continues unabated, especially among sanctioned countries, like Russia and China. Gold is still the principal savings vehicle for many Chinese. They are not going to recover confidence in their own currency, banks, or government anytime soon. And there is still slow but steadily rising industrial demand from solar sectors.
Gold supply has also been falling for years, while costs are rising at least at double the headline inflation rate. So it’s just a matter of time before the supply/demand balance comes back in our favor. Where the final bottom is anyone’s guess as gold lacks the traditional valuation parameters of other asset classes, like dividends or interest paid. We’ll just have to wait for Mr. Market to tell us, who is always right.
Give (GLD), (SLV), (GDX), (GOLD), and (WPM) a rest for now but I’ll be back.
Crossing the Great Nevada Desert Near Area 51
8) Real Estate (ITB), (LEN), (KBH), (PHM), (DHI)
The majestic snow-covered Rocky Mountains are behind me. There is now a paucity of scenery, with the endless ocean of sagebrush and salt flats of Northern Nevada outside my window, so there is nothing else to do but write.
My apologies in advance to readers in Wells, Elko, Battle Mountain, and Winnemucca, Nevada.
It is a route long traversed by roving bands of Indians, itinerant fur traders, the Pony Express, my own immigrant forebearers in wagon trains, the Transcontinental Railroad, the Lincoln Highway, and finally US Interstate 80, which was built for the 1960 Winter Olympics at Squaw Valley, California.
Passing by shantytowns and the forlorn communities of the high desert, I am prompted to comment on the state of the US real estate market.
Real estate was a nice earner for us in 2024 in the new homes sector. The election promptly demolished this trade with the prospect of higher interest rates for longer. Expect this unwelcome drag to continue in 2025.
I am not expecting a housing crash unless interest rates take off. More likely it will continue to grind sideways on low volume. That’s because the market has support from a structural shortage of 10 million homes in the US, the debris left over from the 2008 housing crash. That’s why there is still a Millennial living in your basement. Homebuilders now prioritize profit margins over market share.
I expect this sector to come back someday. New homebuilders have the advantage of offering free upgrades and discounted in-house financing. Avoid for now (DHI), (KBH), (TOL), and (PHM).
9) Postscript
We have pulled into the station at Truckee amid a howling blizzard.
My loyal staff have made the ten-mile trek from my estate at Incline Village to welcome me to California with a couple of hot breakfast burritos and a chilled bottle of Dom Perignon Champagne, which has been cooling in a nearby snowbank. I am thankfully spared from taking my last meal with Amtrak.
After that, it was over legendary Donner Pass, and then all downhill from the Sierras, across the Central Valley, and into the Sacramento River Delta.
Well, that’s all for now. We’ve just passed what was left of the Pacific mothball fleet moored near the Benicia Bridge (2,000 ships down to six in 80 years). The pressure increase caused by a 7,200-foot descent from Donner Pass has crushed my plastic water bottle. Nice science experiment!
The Golden Gate Bridge and the soaring spire of Salesforce Tower are just coming into view across San Francisco Bay.
A storm has blown through, leaving the air crystal clear and the bay as flat as glass. It is time for me to unplug my MacBook Pro, iPad, and iPhone, pick up my various adapters, and pack up.
We arrive in Emeryville 45 minutes early. With any luck, I can squeeze in a ten-mile night hike up Grizzly Peak tonight and still get home in time to watch the ball drop in New York’s Times Square on TV.
I reach the ridge just in time to catch a spectacular pastel sunset over the Pacific Ocean. The omens are there. It is going to be another good year.
I’ll shoot you a Trade Alert whenever I see a window open at a sweet spot on any of the dozens of trades described above, which should be soon.
Good luck and good trading in 2025!
John Thomas
The Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
September 30, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or CHINA IS BACK! plus MY ENCOUNTER WITH ALIENS),
(GLD), (CCJ), (NEM), (TSLA), TLT), (DHI), (FXI), (BIDU), (TNE)
(USO), (BTU), (UNG), (CORN), (WEAT), (SOYB), (LVS), (WYNN) (LVUY) (HESAF)
There are always many unintended consequences to any Fed move, such as the 50-basis point interest rate cut on September 18. This time, a big one is that China would match and then exceed our own central bank’s move with a blockbuster stimulus package of their own. China has finally reached the “whatever it takes” moment, and the programs are squarely aimed at stimulating consumption.
You will hear from the talking heads on TV that the package is inadequate, a weak effort, an hour late, and a Yuan short, and will fail. But China has massive resources and will follow up with a second, larger package if they need to.
For a start, they own $860 billion worth of our US Treasury bonds, more than any foreign country, and unimaginable amounts of rapidly appreciating gold (GLD), which they have been accumulating since it was $1,020 an ounce (it is now $2,600).
China really pulled out all the stops on this one. The People's Bank of China on Wednesday cut its medium-term lending facility -- the interest for one-year loans to financial institutions -- from 2.3% to 2.0%, the lowest since 2020. The rate cuts are going to bring $140 billion in new lending.
They reduced deposits for new investment property purchases to 10% in a move clearly aimed at resuscitating their moribund real estate market. For the first time ever, they are handing out cash payments to poor people. It is the most stimulus since Covid.
China is not to be taken lightly.
Certainly, the stock market is buying it….at least for now. The main China ETF, the (FXI) had its best week in history, up 20%. Most of this was short covering. The short interest in the leading Chinese stocks like Alibaba (BABA), Baidu (BIDU), and Tencent Music Holdings (TNE) was running close to an eye-popping 50%.
So, why bother with a country half the size of our own, where the writing looks like chicken scratching, and the food has way too much MSG? Because the Middle Kingdom is the largest buyer of almost everything, including oil (USO), coal (BTU), natural gas (UNG), corn (CORN), wheat (WEAT), and soybeans (SOYB), most of which is supplied by the United States.
So, have I been burying you with China-oriented trade alerts this week? No, not really. First of all, I never buy on top of a 20% move in five days. It just goes against my bargain-hunting character. More importantly, the best China plays are here in the US. You can start with all of the ticker symbols I listed above.
There are also quite a few indirect China plays available in the West. Notice that the casinos Las Vegas Sands (LVS) and Wynn Resorts (WYNN) are up 20% across the board. The luxury stocks like LVMH Moet Hennessy (LVUY) and Hermes International (HESAF) also saw monster moves.
Dare I say it? Buy China on dips, especially blue-chip names like Alibaba (BABA) and Baidu (BIDU). If this Beijing stimulus fails, they’ll probably follow up with another one.
And what do newly enriched Chinese consumers do? They buy more gold. In fact, the gold story keeps getting better the higher it goes.
Another gold positive is the US National Debt, now at $35 trillion. Whichever candidate wins the presidential election, the national debt will keep rising, either by $500 billion a year or $2.5 trillion. Foreigners seem more worried about our debt than we are and are finding any non-dollar asset more attractive by the day. Gold is at the very top of that list.
It turns out that in a world of falling interest rates, a declining dollar, and fading faith in financial institutions, quite a few Americans like gold as well. Hey, Costco (CSCO) is selling it. How bad can it be?
So far in September, we are up by a spectacular +9.54%. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at +44.23%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +20.33% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached +62.87%. That brings my 16-year total return to +720.86%. My average annualized return has recovered to +52.47%.
Last week was mostly about running existing successful long positions. Those would include (CCJ), (NEM), (TLT), (TSLA), and (DHI). I have one short position in (TLT).
I did add a (TLT) call spread, taking advantage of a rapid $4 dip. I also increased my Tesla (TSLA) long to a double, believing that the stock will keep running into the October 10 Robotaxi announcement.
Some 63 of my 75 round trips, or 90%, were profitable in 2023. Some 59 of 77 trades have been profitable so far in 2024, and several of those losses were really break-even. That is a success rate of +76.62%.
Try beating that anywhere.
Are Markets Melting Up? So thinks my friend Ed Yardeni. The latest policy decision lifted the odds of an “outright melt-up” in equity prices — like during the dot-com bubble when the (SPY) roared 220% from 1995 to the end of the century — to 30% from 20%. Another 50-basis point rate cut might do it. One can only hope.
What Happens When Gold Hits $3,000? It then moves on to $4,400 an ounce. Chinese savers will still have nowhere else to go. The real estate market is still dead, Chinese stocks are moribund, and they don’t trust their own currency. Keep buying (GLD), (NEM), and (GOLD) on dips.
The Core Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index Falls, to a 2.2% annual rate, much lower than expected. The Federal Reserve’s preferred gauge to measure underlying inflation,rose 0.1% for the month, putting the 12-month inflation rate at 2.2%. Excluding food and energy, core PCE rose 0.1% in August and was up 2.7% from a year ago. The all-items inflation gauge was below Wall Street estimates and the lowest since early 2021.
American China Plays Roar, like commodities plays Freeport McMoRan (FCX), the Copper ETF, COPX), Peabody Energy (BTU), and the Platinum ETF. Indirect plays like the casinos Las Vegas Sands (LVS) and Wynn Resorts (WYNN). Dare I say it? Buy China on dips, like Alibaba (BABA) and Baidu (BIDU). If this Beijing stimulus fails, they’ll probably follow up with another one.
Silver is on a Roll, and is finally outperforming gold, as it has historically done. Silver just hit its highest price in more than a decade, and growing demand and falling interest rates mean it could have more room to run.
On Thursday, silver hit $32.43 an ounce, its highest price since 2012. The metal is up 35% so far this year. That beats a 30% rally for gold, which has been trading at all-time highs. Silver is much more sensitive to an industrial recovery than gold. Buy (SLV), (AGQ), (SIL), and (WPM) on dips.
Oil Gets Crushed on Saudi Output Burst. After a brief bounce back last week, it looks like oil is in a bearish pattern now that will be hard to break for the next few months. OPEC and its allies have been holding at least 5 million barrels of daily output off the market to prop prices, but they are expected to start bringing back production soon. Saudi Arabia, the strongest member of OPEC in that it has the most capacity to pump oil, is no longer willing to hold back production to try to push the price up to $100 a barrel.
US GDP Revised up to 5.5% Growth, since the second quarter of 2020, when the pandemic began through 2023. It was spurred mainly by bigger consumer-driven growth fueled by robust incomes. The revised figure is compared with a previously published 5.1% advance. You can’t beat America.
Electrification is the Latest Hot Investment Theme, seeking to cash in on AI demands on the power grid. Issuer Global X last week filed for its U.S. Electrification ETF, which would track an index of conventional companies in the sector, as well as those involved in alternative or cleaner energy sources — such as wind and solar — and grid infrastructure firms. Fund firm Tema also recently submitted paperwork for an ETF that would invest in companies “tied to global electrification.” These funds could become big winners.
US Homes Plunge, down 4.7% in August. Buyers are clearly remaining patient amid steadily declining mortgage rates. New single-family home sales decreased last month to an annualized rate of 716,000 after rising at the fastest pace since early 2022. The median sales price, in the meantime, decreased by 4.6% from a year earlier to $420,600. That marked the seventh straight month of annual price declines, extending what was already the longest streak since 2009
Home Mortgage Rates are in Free Fall, with the 30-year fixed at 6.08% and adjustable well into the fives. Refi activity is also exploding. Expect a real estate boom to ensue.
Can Tesla Reach $300? With (TSLA) possibly looking at a great quarter in China, Wall Street pros are rushing to increase their outlooks for the electric vehicle maker’s quarterly sales. At least four analysts have boosted their estimates for Tesla’s third-quarter delivery numbers, which are due next week. All point to signs that sales are starting to pick up in China, a key area for Tesla and a major market for electric cars globally.
Vistra Tops Nvidia, as the top S&P 500 stock this year. Vistra is a utility company based in Irving, Tex. that just so happens to be the second-largest owner of independent nuclear plants after buying three nuclear plants in Pennsylvania last year, and these days nuclear power is all the rage. Buy (VST) on dips.
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age, or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy decarbonizing and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 600% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000 here we come!
On Monday, September 30 at 8:30 AM EST, the Chicago PMI is out
On Tuesday, October 1 at 6:00 AM, the JOLTS Job Openings Report is released.
On Wednesday, October 2 at 7:30 PM, ADP Employment Change is printed.
On Thursday, October 3 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced. We also get the ISM Services PMI.
On Friday, October 4 at 8:30 AM, we get the September Nonfarm Payroll Report. At 2:00 PM, the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, I am often told that I am the most interesting man people ever met, sometimes daily. I had the good fortune to know someone far more interesting than myself.
When I was 14, I decided to start earning merit badges if I was ever going to become an Eagle Scout. I decided to begin with an easy one, Reading Merit Badge, where you only had to read four books and write one review. I loved reading, so “piece of cake”, I thought.
I was directed to Kent Cullers, a high school kid who had been blind since birth. During the late 1940s, the medical community thought it would be a great idea to give newborns pure oxygen. It was months before it was discovered that the procedure caused the clouding of corneas and total blindness in infants.
Kent was one of these kids.
It turned out that everyone in the troop already had Reading Merit Badge and that Kent had exhausted our supply of readers. Fresh meat was needed.
So, I rode my bicycle over to Kent’s house and started reading. It was all science fiction. America’s Space Program ignited a science fiction boom during the early 1960s and writers like Isaac Asimov, Jules Verne, Arthur C. Clark, and H.G. Wells were in huge demand. Star Trek came out the following year, in 1966. That was the year I became an Eagle Scout.
It only took a week for me to blow through the first four books. In the end, I read hundreds of books to Kent. Kent didn’t just listen to me read. He explained the implications of what I was reading (got to watch out for those non-carbon-based life forms).
Having listened to thousands of books on the subject Kent gave me a first class education and I credit him with moving me towards a career in science. Kent is also the reason why I got an 800 SAT score in Math.
When we got tired of reading, we played around with Kent’s radio. His dad was a physicist and had bought him a state-of-the-art high-powered short-wave radio. I always found Kent’s house from the 50 foot tall radio antenna.
That led to another merit badge, one for Radio, where I had to transmit in Morse Code at five words a minute. Kent could do 50. On the badge below the Morse Code says “BSA.” In those days, when you made a new contact, you traded addresses and sent each other postcards.
Kent had postcards with colorful call signs from more than 100 countries plastered all over his wall. One of our regular correspondents was the president of the Palo Alto High School Radio Club, Steve Wozniak, who later went on to co-found Apple (AAPL) with Steve Jobs.
It was a sad day in 1999 when the US Navy retired the Morse Code and replaced it with satellites and digital communication far faster than any human could send. However, it is still used as beacon identifiers at US airfields.
Kent’s great ambition was to become an astronomer. I asked how he would become an astronomer when he couldn’t see anything. He responded that Galileo, the inventor of the telescope, was blind in his later years.
I replied, “Good point”.
Kent went on to get a PhD in Physics from UC Berkeley, no mean accomplishment even for sighted people. He lobbied heavily for the creation of SETI, or the Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence, once an arm of NASA. He became its first director in 1985 and worked there for 20 years.
In the 1987 movie Contact written by Carl Sagan and starring Jodie Foster, the movie was filmed at the Very Large Array in western New Mexico. The algorithms Kent developed there are still in widespread use today. I’ve never been there because I never had the time to drive an hour and a half down a dirt road.
Out here in the West, aliens have been a big deal, ever since that weather balloon crashed in Roswell, New Mexico in 1947. In fact, it was a spy balloon meant to overfly and photograph Russia, but it blew back on the US, thus its top secret status.
When people learn I used to work at Area 51, I am constantly asked if I have seen any spaceships. The road there, Nevada State Route 375, is called the Extra Terrestrial Highway. Who says we don’t have a sense of humor in Nevada?
After devoting his entire life to searching, Kent gave me the inside story on searching for aliens. We will never meet them but we will talk to them. That’s because the acceleration needed to get to a high enough speed to reach outer space would tear apart a human body. On the other hand, radio waves travel effortlessly at the speed of light.
Sadly, Kent passed away in 2021 at the age of 72. Kent, ever the optimist, had his body cryogenically frozen in Hawaii where he will remain until the technology evolves to wake him up. Minor planet 35056 Cullers is named in his honor.
There are no movies being made about my life…. yet. But there are a couple of scripts out there under development.
Watch this space.
Dr. Kent Cullers
New Mexico Very Large Array
Reading Merit Badge
Radio Merit Badge
Stay Healthy,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
March 25, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or THE BEST WEEK OF THE YEAR),
(PANW), (NVDA), (LNG), (UNG), (FCX), (TLT), (XOM), (AAPL), (GOOG), (MSTR), (BA), (FXY)
You need to have a sense of humor and a strong dose of humility to work in this market. After predicting last week that the market would NOT crash but grind sideways, it then posted the next week of the year. Stocks are actually accelerating their move to the upside.
Of course, we got a big assist from Fed Governor Jay Powell who practically wrote in his own blood a promise that interest rates would be cut at least three times by the end of the year. That is quite a gesture, and all risk assets loved it, even the ones that have been asleep for a year, like gold (GLD) and silver (SLV).
Miraculously, this does happen and there has been a big one over the last two years that nobody knows about.
Cheniere Energy (LNG) shipped 640 tankers full of natural gas (UNG) to Europe last year and 630 in 2022. One tanker provides enough gas to heat one million homes for a month. You can do the math. In total, it has sent out 3,400 tankers since 2016, mostly to China.
When Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, Europe was totally dependent on Vladimir Putin for gas. Any doubt about the Russian supply was ended when the Nordstream undersea pipeline was mysteriously blown up. A total cut-off would have been an economic disaster and caused the collapse of NATO.
Two years ago, it was believed that even if we could get the gas to Europe, there were no facilities to liquefy natural gas as it is shipped back into natural gas. Then 16 floating de-liquefaction plants showed up out of nowhere.
Natural gas demand has been soaring in the US as well. Over the past 20 years, coal has dropped from generating 50% of the US electric power supply to only 19% (the unused American share of the coal was sold to China). That has eliminated 500 million tons of carbon dioxide from entering the atmosphere.
If you noticed that the skies over American cities are getting clearer, this is the reason.
Much has been made over Biden’s “pause” of permitting for new natural gas facilities. The reality is that it will take four years to build the 16 new gas export facilities that have already been approved. By then, we’ll have a new president. All Biden did was throw a bone at the environmental wing of his party. Such are the ways of Washington.
By the way, the Republican Party now has an environmental wing too. Who knew? It’s all proof that if you live long enough, you see everything.
One of the reasons I have been in love with cybersecurity stocks like Palo Alto Networks (PANW) for the past decade is that hacking is the ultimate growth industry. It never goes out of style, is recession-proof, and is growing at an exponential rate.
It is also getting more sophisticated. The big hackers are franchising their business models, inviting in criminals with minimal computer knowledge, vastly increasing their numbers. They are attacking small vendors to large companies to get access to the big ones. They are also picking targets too poor to afford the big cybersecurity companies. The City of Oakland is a classic example, which was prevented from paying its teachers for six months. And now they have AI.
Spending on cybersecurity is expected to grow from $188 billion in 2023 to $215 billion this year, a gain of 14.36%. The number of data breaches has rocketed by 78% over the past two years. Buy (PANW) on dips, which we are seeing right now.
“We’re going to need a bigger GPU” to borrow a famous line from Stephen Spielberg’s blockbuster Jaws.
If you want a peak at the future, both of our own and NVIDIA stock, check out the company’s latest entry into the chip wars, the $50,000 Blackwell GPU, available in a few months. In layman’s terms, it offers four times the computing ability but requires only one-quarter of the electric power, which is increasingly becoming an AI issue. It also uses deep learning to write its own software.
The chip was introduced by CEO Jensen Huang at the Developers conference in San Jose, which I attended in a venue normally occupied by rock stars. Huang started the conference by warning he was not there to sing. But perform he did, accompanied by a group of dancing robots powered by AI.
And while NVIDIA’s sales have tripled over the past year, you ain’t seen anything yet. When I recommended (NVDA) for the millionth time at $400 a share last October, my long-term target was $1,000. It recently hit $975, now stands at $943, and shows no sign of abating. NVIDIA could well keep powering on until the actual release of the Blackwell chip.
As in Jaws, I sense a feeding frenzy coming and (NVDA) shorts are the bait.
In February we closed up +7.42%. So far in March, we are up +3.53%. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at +6.67%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +9.22% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached +56.98% versus +52% for the S&P 500.
That brings my 16-year total return to +683.30%. My average annualized return has recovered to +51.57%.
Some 63 of my 70 round trips were profitable in 2023. Some 11 of 19 trades have been profitable so far in 2024.
I miniated no new longs last week, content to let my existing longs run in Freeport McMoRan (FCX), bonds (TLT), and ExxonMobile (XOM). I am 70% in cash given the elevated state of the market and am looking for new commodity and energy plays to pile into.
Fed Chair Jay Powell Promises Three Interest Rate Cuts of 25 basis points each, at his press conference on Wednesday. Powell said he did not see "cracks" in the labor market, which he described as "in good shape," noting that "the extreme imbalances that we saw in the early parts of the pandemic recovery have mostly been resolved." These are very pro-risk statements. Buy the dips in everything.
Fed to Dial Back Quantitative Tightening, or QT from the current $120 billion a month. It’s a huge plus for risk assets and explains why the most liquidity-driven ones like gold and silver had such a great day. Buy (GLD) and (SLV) on dips.
The Dept of Justice Goes After Apple on Antitrust, on its 61.3% share of the US smartphone market. It accused the iPhone maker of blocking rivals from accessing hardware and software features on its popular devices. Google’s (GOOG) Android actually has a bigger global market share at 70.3% with Apple at only 24%. This is another waste of time that will last ten years and go nowhere.
Bank of Japan to Cut Interest Rates as Early as April, bringing to an end a 34-year stimulus program that was a dismal failure. The Japanese yen (FXY) should rocket, but Japanese stocks not so much.
MicroStrategy (MSTR) Dives 18%, the largest owner of Bitcoin, on a crypto correction. MicroStrategy is the largest corporate owner of Bitcoin. (MSTR) just completed a massive borrowing to buy more crypto at the top. After SEC approval of ETFs and the imminent halving, what is left to drive crypto? Avoid (MSTR) which was blindsided by the last 90% crypto correction.
Existing Homes Sales Soar 9.7% in February to 4.38 million units, on a seasonally adjusted annualized basis. Inventory rose 5.9% year over year to 1.07 million homes for sale at the end of February. That represents a still low 2.9-month supply at the current sales pace. Higher demand continued to push the median price higher, up 5.7% from the year before to $384,500.
Home Prices Have Risen by 2.4 Times the Inflation Rate Since 1960. The cost of a typical house in the U.S. is nearly half a million dollars: the median price for a home in the U.S. is $412,778, according to Redfin data. That’s what successful demographic tailwinds leading to a chronic housing shortage get you.
Boeing is Leasing 36 Airbuses, to meet its own unfilled orders caused by production delays. Another panel fell off an airborne plane last week in Medford, OR. Looking for missing parts has become a regular part of every Boeing landing. This is an act of desperation. Avoid (BA)
My Ten-Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy decarbonizing and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 800% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000 here we come!
On Monday, March 25, at 7:00 AM EDT, the US Building Permits are announced.
On Tuesday, March 26 at 8:30 AM, S&P Case Shiller for February is released.
On Wednesday, March 27 at 11:00 AM, the MBA Mortgage Data is published
On Thursday, March 28 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced. The final read of the Q2 US GDP is also out.
On Friday, March 29 at 2:00 PM, Personal Income and Spending is out. The Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, as I am about to take off for Cuba to visit Finca Vigia (Lookout Farm), the home of Earnest Hemingway and Martha Gellhorn I thought I’d review my long history with this storied family. This is where he finished For Whom the Bells Toll, his epic novel about the Spanish Civil War.
My grandfather drove for the Italian Red Cross on the Alpine front during WWI, where Hemingway got his start, so we had a connection right there going back over 100 years.
Since I read Hemingway’s books in my mid-teens, I decided I wanted to be him and became a war correspondent. In those days, you traveled by ship a lot, leaving ample time to finish off his complete work.
I visited his homes in Key West and Ketchum Idaho. In 2023, he stayed at his Hotel Poste room in Cortina, Italy where he lived for five months during the 1950s. His Cuban residence was high on my list, now that Castro is gone.
I used to stay in the Hemingway Suite at the Ritz Hotel on Place Vendome in Paris where he lived during WWII. I had drinks at the Hemingway Bar downstairs where war correspondent Ernest shot a German colonel in the face at point-blank range. I still have the ashtrays.
Harry’s Bar in Venice, a Hemingway favorite, was a regular stopping-off point for me. I have those ashtrays too.
I even dated his granddaughter from his first wife, Hadley, the movie star Mariel Hemingway, before she got married, and when she was still being pursued by Robert de Niro and Woody Allen. Some genes skip generations and she was a dead ringer for her grandfather. She was the only Playboy centerfold I ever went out with. We still keep in touch.
So, I’ll spend the weekend watching Farewell to Arms….again, after I finish this newsletter.
Oh, and if you visit the Ritz Hotel today, you’ll find the ashtrays are now glued to the tables.
Hemingway in 1917
At Work on Hemingway’s Typewriter
Good Luck and Good Trading,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Global Market Comments
March 22, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARCH 20 BIWEEKLY STRATEGY WEBINAR Q&A),
(DIS), (GLD), (BITB), (UUP), (FXY), (F), (TSLA), (NVDA), (FCX), (UNG), (TLT), (MCD)
Below please find subscribers’ Q&A for the March 20 Mad Hedge Fund Trader Global Strategy Webinar, broadcast from Silicon Valley.
Q: Do you recommend a form of dollar-cost averaging, and what is it?
A: Absolutely, yes. It is impossible for anybody to get an absolute bottom when you're buying, so the best thing to do is time average. If you have a position you like, go in there every day and buy a little piece. I bought Nvidia (NVDA) practically every day for months and boy did that work! (NVDA) had already gone up a lot, but I just kept buying it and buying it, averaging up and up. So that is the way I dollar-cost average. It's really more of a time averaging than a price averaging. No one knows where tops and bottoms are, even if they promise you that they do.
Q: Are you still long the Yen (FXY) and shorting the Dollar (UUP) given current conditions?
A: I actually don’t have any positions in the currencies, because the volatility is so low compared to stocks. Suffice to say that over time when US interest rates go down, currencies should go up, especially the Yen, which has been depressed for such a long time.
Q: Can gold (GLD) and Bitcoin (BITB) go up at the same time?
A: Absolutely. They almost always go up at the same time, because they are liquidity-driven assets, and when liquidity is as rich as it is now, all liquidity-driven assets go up at the same time which includes gold, silver, and Bitcoin and other cryptos. The only difference this time is that the source of liquidity is not the Federal Reserve—in fact, the Fed is quite restrictive right now with their high-interest rate policy—the new source of liquidity is corporate profits, especially from technology stocks, and that is unlimited and not subject to political whims. It’s always there and it’s always growing; it's a much better form of liquidity than the old form from the US government.
Q: What are your thoughts on the Disney (DIS) and Peltz fight, and how should that affect the stock price?
A: Whenever Nelson Peltz gets involved in a company, it's almost always positive for the stock even if he makes boards uncomfortable. That's why he's going in—to force better management. He usually succeeds and then gets out at a higher price. And if it means forcing some things on management they don't like (and I'm not really sure in the case of Disney what it is he's pressuring them for), he gets his profit and he leaves, and that's what corporate raiders do.
Q: Should I buy the dip in the EV narrative?
A: Not yet. You need a global economic recovery for that to happen, especially in Europe and China. We forget how prosperous we are here, and how weak things are in pretty much the rest of the world—and that is where the EV sales have really collapsed. So let the burden of proof be on the EV companies to report better sales and better technology, and then I'll be back in. Tesla periodically has 80% corrections: we’re right at the tail end of one of those. We may have another 10% to go and that's it. I'm a fair-weather friend, I only like to be long stocks when they're going up. How about that?
Q: I am understanding correctly that you believe the transition from technology and semiconductors to commodities and elsewhere is actually showing long-term strength growth for the tech stocks since they are mostly going sideways from here and not crashing with the rotation.
A: What I see is a time correction in technology where after tremendous moves they go sideways for a period, and new money switches over to other sectors like commodities and energy. And then you'll have a rotation back into technology after they've had a rest, probably before the end of the year. This back-and-forth kind of action could go on for many years—I've seen this happen before. So that's what I'm trying to position for now. And you know, I'm not alone in saying I don't like buying stocks after they tripled in a year. It's almost a no-win trade if you're a professional manager.
Q: Are we heading towards $90 a barrel in oil (USO), and will we pass $100?
A: Yes, we’re definitely headed to $90. But I think the new range is sort of like $65 to $95 because when you get up to the high prices, all of a sudden supply starts coming out of the woodwork, especially from the United States, which is already the world's largest oil producer at 13 million barrels a day. As soon as you get a high price, money just starts pouring in to start new drilling, setting up the next price collapse. The United States is the cap on global oil prices and China is the floor. They come in as the buyer of last resort as the world's largest consumer whenever prices get super cheap, and that actually is a best-case scenario—not only for us but for OPEC. Because their investments do well in the US when oil is in a $65 to $95 range. Any higher than that, the stock market crashes, wiping out the value of their savings. And that is how the modern world has evolved.
Q: Will today's Fed meeting be a non-event?
A: Yes, no interest rate changes until June, maybe even later. And the market is basically telling us that—dead in the water as it is. Dow is nowhere, and there are no big moves. Everyone is just treading water here.
Q: Would you take profits on NVIDIA (NVDA)?
A: Yes, some profits. I structured my own personal portfolio so I have expiring front month short put positions, which are ringing the cash register every month, but my long-term LEAPS I'm keeping. Because I think you could have another 50% move up in a year in (NVDA) stock given their dominant position in the market, and the fact that the new Blackwell chip, the $40,000 Blackwell chip is taking over the world. It's essentially a computer on its own, and it writes its own software. Nobody else is close to that, nor will they be. So keep the long-term positions to LEAPS, and keep taking profits every month. And you have to keep in mind also that (NVDA) is almost every portfolio manager's larger single position through capital appreciation, or they're not in it at all, and they're looking for a job or driving an Uber cab somewhere.
Q: Should I buy Ford (F) or Tesla (TSLA) or both?
A: Wait for the market to start discounting the Tesla Model 2 when it comes out next year. Maybe you start buying the stock in 6 months or a year. Probably the better question is not Ford or Tesla, but Tesla or Rivian (RIVN), which seems to be making progress in their mass production. I just don't see any future for the legacy car companies at all. They're just so far behind in technology. I spent most of my life trying to tell them what to do, and if they had followed my advice, they would be much better off than now.
Q: How long can an employment number stay strong? I feel like we have been waiting for a recession for almost 5 years now.
A: Actually the last real recession was the pandemic in 2020, which only lasted a couple of quarters. We may not have another real recession for 5 or 10 years. Why? Because we're in the roaring twenties and we have 6 more years to go. We also are in the new American Golden Age, and who's been predicting that for the last 10 years? I have! It's all about demographics. We happen to have peak spenders, i.e. people in their thirties and forties, at all-time highs, and that is what drives the economy—that is what makes the golden ages predictable as they have been for hundreds of years.
Q: How are the stem cell injections working?
A: Fantastic. After I got shot in the hip last year in Ukraine, I got one and I literally was walking around in weeks and eliminated the pain completely. I went from talking about hip replacement to climbing Kilimanjaro in literally a matter of weeks. So yes, they work for me. I know they don't work for everyone, but I've used them on both my knees, my back, and my hip, and they've been wildly successful. I won't need any more stem cell injections until I go back to Ukraine and get shot again.
Q: Where are you traveling to this time?
A: I’ll be working out of Florida during April, and probably take the quickie trip to Cuba. After that, it's Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands where I want to challenge Darwin’s Theory of Evolution. It turns out that it is in the same time zone as New York, so it'll be easy to work there from a time zone point of view. The Space X Starlink has provided great Internet everywhere, the Galapagos and Ukraine.
Q: Our real estate commission is about to disappear. Will that benefit housing prices?
A: You get what you pay for. If you have commissions drop from 6% to 1%, you'll get 1% worth of the service out of your agent. So if you want your house sold and sold well, you’d better keep paying the commission. Otherwise, your agent will not work for it. You get what you pay for. However, I always thought real estate commissions were too high for too long, and that may be about to change. And if you don't believe me, try selling your house on the internet someday. It doesn't work.
Q: Does the US have the infrastructure for electrification?
A: No, it does not. That means it has to be built out, and that is why we own Freeport McMoRan (FCX) and you should too! Anything involving electrification involves a lot of copper. The grid has to double in size to accommodate the needs of AI.
Q: Should I continue with natural gas (UNG)?
A: If you have a long-term position I would hang on because you're only one cold snap away from a major rally, and at some point, China will come back on stream as a major buyer. So long term I would hold it. Short term positions I would get rid of it before accelerated time decay wipes out your position.
Q: Will the US 10-year Treasury bond (TLT) go below 4% again?
A: Yes, when you get the Fed on an interest rate cutting cycle, 4% is easy; and by the way, home mortgages will be much cheaper in a year, so it's probably not a bad idea if you're buying a home now to take an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) then refinance after the Fed finishing cutting rates.
Q: Should I buy the dip in McDonald's (MCD)?
A: Probably not. The concern there is that the weight loss drugs are destroying American appetites and reducing their need for fast food. Eventually, some 100 million Americans could end up taking weight loss drugs. So that's why the stock is sold off. Fundamentally, (MCD) is a low-margin retail play so it's never interested me. The good news is that they're cutting jobs with computers. So that is the only reason to buy it, is the computerization effort. Walk into a new McDonald’s and you can only order by computer. The people there don’t even know how to take a verbal order. This is even more widespread in Europe where labor costs are higher.
To watch a replay of this webinar with all the charts, bells, whistles, and classic rock music, just log in to www.madhedgefundtrader.com, go to MY ACCOUNT, select your subscription (GLOBAL TRADING DISPATCH, TECHNOLOGY LETTER, or Jacquie's Post), then WEBINARS, and all the webinars from the last 12 years are there in all their glory.
Good Luck and Stay Healthy,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
Home Sweet Home
Global Market Comments
March 18, 2024
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or THE BIG ROTATION IS ON),
(SNOW), (FCX), (XOM), (TLT), (ALB), (NVDA), (MSFT), (AAPL), (META), (GOOGL), (GOLD), (WPM), (UNP) (FDX), (UNG)
Here is the only statistic you need to know right now.
If NVIDIA (NVDA) continues growing at the same rate it has for the last year it will be larger than the entire global economy by 2030, about $100 trillion, up from the current $2 trillion.
Which suggests that it might not actually achieve that lofty goal. Others have reached the same conclusion as I and the stock held up remarkably well in the face of absolutely massive profit-taking last week.
I have been through past market cycles when other stocks seemed to want to go to infinity. There was Apple (AAPL) in the 1980s which went ballistic, then died, was reborn, and then went ballistic again. It is now capped out at a $2.7 trillion market valuation.
Then we all had a great time trading Tesla, which exploded from a split-adjusted $2.35 to $424 and now seems mired in one of its periodic 80% corrections. But mark my word, it is headed to $1,000 someday, taking it up to a $3.2 trillion valuation.
So if NVIDIA isn’t going to $100 trillion what else should be buying right now?
The answer has been apparent in the market for the past two weeks. Interest rate-sensitive commodities have been on a tear, rising 15%-20% across the board. Investors have been using expensive stocks like (NVDA), (MSFT), (AAPL), (META), and (GOOGL) as ATMs to fund purchases of cheap stocks which in some cases have not moved for years.
It really has been an across-the-board move with money pouring into the entire interest rate-sensitive sectors, including copper (FCX), gold (GOLD), silver (WPM), lithium (ALB), Aluminum (AA), and energy (XOM).
It has spread to other economically sensitive stocks like Union Pacific (UNP) and FedEx (FDX). There seems to be an American economic recovery underway, and the bull market is broadening out. The good news is that it’s not too late to get involved.
A lot of it is investor psychology. Investors fear looking stupid more than they fear losing money. If you buy NVIDIA here on top of a one-year tripling and it tanks you will look like an idiot. If you buy commodities here and they grind up for the rest of 2024 you will look like a genius.
While many of you got slaughtered by the collapse of natural gas this winter, with (UNG) cratering from $32 down to a lowly $15, there is in fact a silver lining to this cloud. Cheap energy costs are now permeating throughout the entire global economy and are filtering down to the bottom lines of companies, municipalities, and even governments.
This has been made possible by the growth of US natural gas production from 1 trillion MM BTUs to 7.5 trillion in just the past ten years. The US is now the largest gas and oil producer in the world by a large margin. Replacing Russia as Europe’s largest energy source in just a year was thought impossible and is now a fact and is also enabling the Continent to stand up to Russian Aggression.
There is hope after all.
One question I constantly received during last week’s Mad Hedge Traders & Investors Summit was “When will Tesla (TSLA) shares bottom? The answer is a very firm “Not yet!”
I have been trading the shares of Elon Musk’s creation for 15 years and can tell you that big surges in the stock always precede major generational changes at the company.
We had a nice run from my $2.35 split-adjusted cost when the first Model S came out (I got chassis number 125 off the assembly line), replacing the toy-like two-seat Tesla Roadster, which was built on a cute little Lotus Elise body from England.
The next big run came with the advent of the much cheaper Model 3 in 2017. The ballistic melt up to $424 began with the launch of the small SUV Model Y in 2020, now the biggest-selling car in the world. All we needed was for Elon Musk to sell $10 billion worth of his own stock by early 2022 to put the final top in.
Which raises the question of when the next major generational change at Tesla. That would be the introduction of the $25,000 Model 2 in 2025. Since everything at Tesla happens late (Elon uses deadlines to flog his staff), it better count on late 2025. That means you should start scaling in around the summer. I am already running the numbers on call spreads and LEAPS now.
Can it fall more in the meantime? Absolutely. $150 a share looks like a chip shot. But to only focus on the EV business, which will account for a mere 10% of Tesla’s final total profits, is to miss Elon’s long-term grand vision of a carbon-free world.
Tesla is in the process of becoming the largest electric power utility in the US, eventually providing charging for 150 million cars. It is taking over the car insurance business. My own premiums on my Model X have plunged by 90%.
It's on the way to becoming the world’s largest processor and recycler of lithium. Tesla has a massive large-scale power storage business that no one knows about.
I fully expect Tesla to become the world’s largest company in a decade. Tesla at $1,000 a share here we come. And while the car business may be slow to turn around, the ingredients that go into the cars, like copper (FCX), Aluminum (AA), and lithium (ALB) are starting to move now.
In February we closed up +7.42%. So far in March, we are up +1.34%. My 2024 year-to-date performance is at +4.48%. The S&P 500 (SPY) is up +6.92% so far in 2024. My trailing one-year return reached +48.70% versus +27.25% for the S&P 500.
That brings my 16-year total return to +681.11%. My average annualized return has recovered to +51.40%.
Some 63 of my 70 round trips were profitable in 2023. Some 11 of 19 trades have been profitable so far in 2024.
I stopped out of my position in Snowflake (SNOW) for a small loss figuring that the tech rally’s days may be number after the most heroic move in history. I then rotated the money into new longs in Freeport McMoRan (FCX) and ExxonMobile (XOM). I also took profits on my short in bonds (TLT) after a $3.50 point dive there. I am maintaining a long in (TLT). I am 70% in cash and am looking for new commodity plays to pile into.
CPI Comes in Hot at 0.4% in February. YOY inflation crawled up to 3.2% to 3.1% expected. Higher shelter and gasoline prices are to blame. Bonds tank as interest rate cuts get pushed back. So do stocks. The market was ripe for a correction anyway.
PPI Comes in Hotter than Hot, at 0.6%. That was higher than the 0.3% forecast from Dow Jones and comes after a 0.3% increase in January. Stocks dipped for two minutes and then rocketed back up. Bad news is good news. Go figure.
Weekly Jobless Claims Dip, to 209,000 to an expected 218,000, and down 1,000 from the previous week. It’s a go-nowhere number.
Next-Generation Boeing Delayed Until 2027, says Delta Airlines, a major customer. The 737-10, Boeing's biggest Max plane with a maximum seating capacity of 230 passengers, is pending certification by the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Expect a hard look. Buy (BA) on the next meltdown.
BYD Launches its $12,500 Car, the Model e2 Hatchback, firing another shot across Tesla’s Bow. The EV will initially be available only in China, Tesla’s biggest market, and then in emerging countries without vehicle standards. Don’t expect to see them in the US.
Toyota Agrees to Biggest Wage Hike in 25 Years. Toyota, the world's biggest carmaker and traditionally a bellwether of the annual talks, said it agreed to the demands of monthly pay increases of as much as 28,440 yen ($193) and record bonus payments. Is the Bank of Japan about to raise interest rates? Is the Japanese yen about to rocket?
Inverted What? Economists are going up on the Inverted Yield Curve as a recession indicator. Short-term interest rates have been higher than long-term ones for two years now, but the recession never showed. Relying on obsolete data analysis can be fatal to your wealth.
My Ten -Year View
When we come out the other side of the recession, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age or the next Roaring Twenties. The economy decarbonizing and technology hyper accelerating, creating enormous investment opportunities. The Dow Average will rise by 800% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The new America will be far more efficient and profitable than the old.
Dow 240,000 here we come!
On Monday, March 18, at 7:00 AM EST, the NAHB Housing Index is announced.
On Tuesday, March 19 at 8:30 AM, Housing Starts for February are released.
On Wednesday, March 20 at 11:00 AM, the Federal Reserve Interest rate decision is published
On Thursday, March 21 at 8:30 AM, the Weekly Jobless Claims are announced.
On Friday, March 15 At 2:00 PM, the Baker Hughes Rig Count is printed.
As for me, with all of the hoopla over the Oppenheimer movie winning six Academy Awards, including one for best picture, I thought I’d recall my own experience with the nuclear establishment buried in my long and distant past.
If you were good at math there were only two career choices during the early 1970s: teaching math or working for the Dept of Defense. Since I was sick of university after six years, I chose the latter.
That decision sent me down a long bumpy, dusty road in Mercury Nevada headed for the Nuclear Test Site. There was no sign. You could only find the turnoff from US Highway 95 marked by four trailers owned by the nearest hookers to the top-secret base.
Oppenheimer himself had died three years earlier, a victim of throat cancer induced by the chain-smoking of Luck Strikes that was common in those days. But everyone on the base knew him as they had all worked on the Manhattan Project when they were young men. They worshiped him like a god.
I did meet Edward Teller, who argued in the movie that the atomic bomb was a waste of time because his design of a hydrogen bomb was 100 times more powerful. The problem was that there was no target big enough to justify a bomb of that size (there still isn’t).
As I watched the film with my kids, now junior scientists in their own right, I kept pointing out “I knew him,” except they were gnarly old and white-haired by the time I met them. Of course, they are all gone now.
My memories of the Nuclear Test Site were never to ask questions, my visit to the Glass Desert where the sand had been turned into glass by above-ground tests in the fifties, and skinny dipping with the female staff in the small swimming pool at midnight.
The MPs were pissed.
With the signing of the SALT I Treaty in 1972, underground testing moved to computer models and I lost my job. So I was sent to Hiroshima to interview survivors and write a 30-year after-action report. These were some of the most cheerful people I ever met. If an atomic bomb can’t kill you, then nothing can.
When the Cold War ended in 1992, the United States judiciously stepped in and bought the collapsing Soviet Union’s entire uranium and plutonium supply.
For good measure, my hedge fund client George Soros provided a $50 million grant to hire every unemployed Soviet nuclear engineer. The fear then was that starving scientists would go to work for Libya, Iraq, North Korea, or Pakistan, which all had active nuclear programs. They ended up in the US instead.
That provided the fuel to run all US nuclear power plants and warships for 20 years. That fuel has now run out and chances of a resupply from Russia are zero. The Department of Defense attempted to reopen our last plutonium factory in Amarillo, Texas, a legacy of the Johnson administration.
But the facilities were deemed too old and out of date, and it is cheaper to build a new factory from scratch anyway. What better place to do so than Los Alamos, which has the greatest concentration of nuclear expertise in the world.
Los Alamos is a funny sort of place. It sits at 7,320 feet on a mesa on the edge of an ancient volcano so if things go wrong, they won’t blow up the rest of the state. The homes are mid-century modern built when defense budgets were essentially unlimited. As a prime target in a nuclear war, there are said to be miles of secret underground tunnels hacked out of solid rock.
You need to bring a Geiger counter to garage sales because sometimes interesting items are work castaways. A friend almost bought a cool coffee table which turned out to be part of an old cyclotron. And for a town designing the instruments to bring on the possible end of the world, it seems to have an abnormal number of churches. They’re everywhere.
I have hundreds of stories from the old nuclear days passed down from those who worked for J. Robert Oppenheimer and General Leslie Groves, who ran the Manhattan Project in the early 1940s. They were young mathematicians, physicists, and engineers at the time, in their 20’s and 30’s, who later became my university professors. The A-bomb was the most important event of their lives.
Unfortunately, I couldn’t relay this precious unwritten history to anyone without a security clearance. So, it stayed buried with me for a half century, until now.
Some 1,200 engineers will be hired for the first phase of the new plutonium plant, which I got a chance to see. That will create challenges for a town of 13,000 where existing housing shortages already force interns and graduate students to live in tents. It gets cold at night and dropped to 13 degrees F when I was there.
I was allowed to visit the Trinity site at the White Sands Missile Test Range, the first visitor to do so in many years. This is where the first atomic bomb was exploded on July 16, 1945. The 20-kiloton explosion set off burglar alarms for 200 miles and was double to ten times the expected yield.
Enormous targets hundreds of yards away were thrown about like toys (they are still there). Some scientists thought the bomb might ignite the atmosphere and destroy the world but they went ahead anyway because so much money had been spent, 3% of US GDP for four years. Of the original 100-foot tower, only a tiny stump of concrete is left (picture below).
With the other visitors, there was a carnival atmosphere as people worked so hard to get there. My Army escort never left me out of their sight. Some 79 years after the explosion, the background radiation was ten times normal, so I couldn’t stay more than an hour.
Needless to say, that makes uranium plays like Cameco (CCJ), NextGen Energy (NXE), Uranium Energy (UEC), and Energy Fuels (UUUU) great long-term plays, as prices will almost certainly rise all of which look cheap. US government demand for uranium and yellow cake, its commercial byproduct, is going to be huge. Uranium is also being touted as a carbon-free energy source needed to replace oil.
At Ground Zero in 1945
What’s Left of a Trinity Target 200 Yards Out
Playing With My Geiger Counter
Atomic Bomb No.3 Which was Never Used in Tokyo
What’s Left from the Original Test
Good Luck and Good Trading,
John Thomas
CEO & Publisher
The Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader
